building our industry, our profession, our future whither the capital markets? up, down & all...

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Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

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Page 1: Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future

Whither the Capital Markets?

Up, Down & All Around

Page 2: Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

Where Commercial Real Estate Comes Together

Over several years debt issuance rose . . .

. . . & spreads narrowed

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$ B

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US CMBS Issuance

Spreads

Q1 / 02 Q1 / 03 Q1 / 04 Q1 / 05 Q1 / 06 Q1 / 07

Volumes Peak

Record Low Spreads

Page 3: Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

Where Commercial Real Estate Comes Together

REITs were on tear . . .

. . . and able to do accretive acquisitions

0.70

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1.10

1.20

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FTSE Global RE Index

S&P/TSX Cappped REIT Index

33.7% total return

S&P/TSX REIT Index Peaks Feb ’07 - 22.7%

12 mo. return

Page 4: Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

Where Commercial Real Estate Comes Together

Capital drove investment sales up . . .

. . . and cap rates down

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1H2002

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Sale

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Cap R

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US Canada US Cap Rate Canada Cap Rate

Page 5: Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

Where Commercial Real Estate Comes Together

Mega institutions & private equity joined the party . . .

. . . and did some mega deals!

EQUITY OFFICE PROPERTIES

580 Office Properties Location: Across U.S.Size: 108.6 Million SFPrice: US$39 BillionPurchaser: Blackstone & Others

DUNDEE REITMixed-Use PortfolioLocation: Eastern CanadaSize: 16.5 Million SFPrice: C$2.3 BillionPurchaser: GE Capital Realty

Page 6: Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

Where Commercial Real Estate Comes Together

In commercial real estate cracks first appeared . . .

. . .in the REIT markets, which turned negative

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2/29/20

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FTSE Global RE Index

S&P/TSX Cappped REIT Index

S&P/TSX Capped REIT Index - (24.2%)

12 mo. return

Feb ’07 Peak

Page 7: Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

Where Commercial Real Estate Comes Together

Debt markets threw in the towel . . .

. . .with record low volume & high spreads

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'AA

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wa

p S

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ba

sis

po

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)

US CMBS Issuance

Spreads

Q2 / 07 Q3 / 07 Q4 / 07 Q1 / 08

Volumes Plummet!

Record High Spreads

Page 8: Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

Where Commercial Real Estate Comes Together

While the Fed & BoC issue liquidity . . .

. . . to “prime the pump” or start more fires?

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Federal Funds RateBoC Target Rate

4.0% US CPI – Negative Real Interest Rates

Page 9: Building Our Industry, Our Profession, Our Future Whither the Capital Markets? Up, Down & All Around

Where Commercial Real Estate Comes Together

In a changing market how do you . . .• Access equity capital?

• Determine your cost-of-capital?

• Generate the best risk-adjusted returns?

. . . not just survive, but thrive?!