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INITIATING COVERAGE 22 MAY 2017 L&T Infotech BUY Billion dollar club L&T Infotech (LTI) is India’s sixth largest IT services company. We see the USD 1bn threshold as a possible inflection point for LTI, with growth from (1) An increasing deal pipe, (2) Deeper penetration in large accounts, (3) Headwinds receding in the energy vertical and (4) Improving quality of business (digital and platform-led growth). These factors are backed by a superior delivery mix (highest off-shoring within the peerset), diversified service portfolio and expanding geographical presence. Not surprisingly, LTI has delivered steady growth (9%+ USD revenue CAGR over FY15-17 and 10.2% CAGR over FY17-19E) at superior margins (~400bps higher than peers). We are positive on LTI based on (1) Earnings CAGR at 1.5x Tier-1 IT and 15% lower valuation, (2) Strong cash generation at over 100% FCF/PAT, industry- leading return ratios (>50% RoIC) and rising payout ahead (>2.5% dividend yield), (3) Higher digital mix and growth than peers, (4) Favourable delivery-mix, and (5) Scalability of client portfolio, driven by rising success in a/c mining. Expect USD revenue/EPS CAGR of 10/9% over FY17-19E. Initiate coverage with a BUY and a TP of Rs 880, implying 13x FY19E EPS. Investment rationale A higher digital mix (28% of revenue and higher growth than peers) and increasing non-linearity (strong outlook for platform biz at higher margins), are reflected in rising productivity (incremental revenue/person over FY14-17 at USD 65.5k, higher than peers). Growth in BFSI (rev share at 48%), is supported by visibility from its concentrated portfolio (>80% of BFS revenue from top-4 accounts) and on strong referencing from alliances (Duckcreek) in the Insurance vertical (21% of revenue). The account mining lever holds promise (2/3rd of incremental revenues over FY14-17 were from top-10 a/cs). LTI works with 52 of the F-500 (15 of which are in its top-20). LTI’s delivery mix is favourable (high offshore at 51%). Recent wins and stability in large accounts will support recovery in the Energy and Process vertical. Senior hires over the past year have already driven success in account mining and new wins against Tier- 1 competitors. Financial Summary (Consolidated) YE March (Rs bn) FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E Net Revenues 49.78 58.46 65.01 70.23 77.78 EBITDA 10.04 10.25 12.30 12.77 15.14 APAT 7.59 8.37 9.71 10.02 11.55 Diluted EPS (Rs) 47.1 49.3 56.9 58.76 67.70 P/B (x) 6.4 6.2 4.2 3.6 3.1 P/E (x) 16.6 15.9 13.7 13.3 11.5 EV / EBITDA (x) 13.0 12.7 9.5 8.9 7.2 RoE (%) 42.4 40.8 36.9 29.2 28.7 Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research INDUSTRY IT CMP (as on 22 May 2017) Rs 781 Target Price Rs 880 Nifty 9,438 Sensex 30,571 KEY STOCK DATA Bloomberg LTI IN No. of Shares (mn) 171 MCap (Rs bn) / ($ mn) 133/2,065 6m avg traded value (Rs mn) 51 STOCK PERFORMANCE (%) 52 Week high / low Rs 786/595 3M 6M 12M Absolute (%) 9.5 29.9 - Relative (%) 3.6 12.2 - SHAREHOLDING PATTERN (%) Promoters 84.28 FIs & Local MFs 2.09 FPIs 4.76 Public & Others 8.87 Source : BSE Apurva Prasad [email protected] +91-22-6171-7327 Amit Chandra [email protected] +91-22-6171-7345 HDFC securities Institutional Research is also available on Bloomberg HSLB <GO>& Thomson Reuters

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INITIATING COVERAGE 22 MAY 2017

L&T Infotech BUY

Billion dollar clubL&T Infotech (LTI) is India’s sixth largest IT services company. We see the USD 1bn threshold as a possible inflection point for LTI, with growth from (1) An increasing deal pipe, (2) Deeper penetration in large accounts, (3) Headwinds receding in the energy vertical and (4) Improving quality of business (digital and platform-led growth). These factors are backed by a superior delivery mix (highest off-shoring within the peerset), diversified service portfolio and expanding geographical presence. Not surprisingly, LTI has delivered steady growth (9%+ USD revenue CAGR over FY15-17 and 10.2% CAGR over FY17-19E) at superior margins (~400bps higher than peers).

We are positive on LTI based on (1) Earnings CAGR at 1.5x Tier-1 IT and 15% lower valuation, (2) Strong cash generation at over 100% FCF/PAT, industry-leading return ratios (>50% RoIC) and rising payout ahead (>2.5% dividend yield), (3) Higher digital mix and growth than peers, (4) Favourable delivery-mix, and (5) Scalability of client portfolio, driven by rising success in a/c mining. Expect USD revenue/EPS CAGR of 10/9% over FY17-19E. Initiate coverage with a BUY and a TP of Rs 880, implying 13x FY19E EPS.

Investment rationale

A higher digital mix (28% of revenue and higher growth than peers) and increasing non-linearity (strong outlook for platform biz at higher margins),

are reflected in rising productivity (incremental revenue/person over FY14-17 at USD 65.5k, higher than peers).

Growth in BFSI (rev share at 48%), is supported by visibility from its concentrated portfolio (>80% of BFS revenue from top-4 accounts) and on strong referencing from alliances (Duckcreek) in the Insurance vertical (21% of revenue).

The account mining lever holds promise (2/3rd of incremental revenues over FY14-17 were from top-10 a/cs). LTI works with 52 of the F-500 (15 of which are in its top-20).

LTI’s delivery mix is favourable (high offshore at 51%). Recent wins and stability in large accounts will support recovery in the Energy and Process vertical. Senior hires over the past year have already driven success in account mining and new wins against Tier-1 competitors.

Financial Summary (Consolidated) YE March (Rs bn) FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E Net Revenues 49.78 58.46 65.01 70.23 77.78 EBITDA 10.04 10.25 12.30 12.77 15.14 APAT 7.59 8.37 9.71 10.02 11.55 Diluted EPS (Rs) 47.1 49.3 56.9 58.76 67.70 P/B (x) 6.4 6.2 4.2 3.6 3.1 P/E (x) 16.6 15.9 13.7 13.3 11.5 EV / EBITDA (x) 13.0 12.7 9.5 8.9 7.2 RoE (%) 42.4 40.8 36.9 29.2 28.7 Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

INDUSTRY IT

CMP (as on 22 May 2017) Rs 781

Target Price Rs 880

Nifty 9,438

Sensex 30,571

KEY STOCK DATA

Bloomberg LTI IN

No. of Shares (mn) 171

MCap (Rs bn) / ($ mn) 133/2,065

6m avg traded value (Rs mn) 51

STOCK PERFORMANCE (%)

52 Week high / low Rs 786/595

3M 6M 12M

Absolute (%) 9.5 29.9 -

Relative (%) 3.6 12.2 -

SHAREHOLDING PATTERN (%)

Promoters 84.28

FIs & Local MFs 2.09

FPIs 4.76

Public & Others 8.87

Source : BSE

Apurva Prasad [email protected] +91-22-6171-7327

Amit Chandra [email protected] +91-22-6171-7345 HDFC securities Institutional Research is also available on Bloomberg HSLB <GO>& Thomson Reuters

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

LTI’s outperformanceEntry into USD1 bn+ will significantly improve the deal pipeline

LTI will be the sixth Indian IT services company to enter the USD 1bn+ revenue slab, following HCLT which achieved USD 1bn+ revenue in FY07, and TECHM which crossed this mark in FY11.

Despite a paradigm shift in the industry’s landscape since, and fewer large deals currently, we believe that LTI will participate in a greater number of large deals as it crosses the USD 1bn revenue threshold (4Q annualised revenue at USD 1,016bn, and TTM revenue at USD 970mn).

The deal pipeline (USD 250mn in 3QFY17) is expected to improve, going ahead. Large deal TCV of USD 100mn (net new) booked in 3Q is expected to ramp-up from 2QFY18.

LTI’s revenue growth (10.2% CAGR over FY17-19E) is expected to be in-line with midcap-IT growth (9.5% CAGR over FY17-19E). However, operating margin (19% for LTI vs midcap IT at ~15%) and RoE% (30% for LTI vs midcap median at 20%) will continue to be higher than midcap-IT peers, signifying LTI’s core strengths.

We also believe that LTI’s valuation discount to Tier-1 IT (>15% discount to Tier-1 IT median) will converge, supported by (1) LTI’s strong metrics (cash generation and return ratios), (2) Diversified service-portfolio mix and (3) Steady growth. With no legacy BPO service-line, LTI’s business is shielded from automation risks.

FY17 Organic Revenue Growth Superior Operating Performance: FY17 Margin Change (bps)

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

9.3%

7.2%6.6%

0%

1%

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LTI operating margin higher than midcap peers by ~400bps, RoE at 30% higher than midcap peers average at 20% FY17-19E Revenue CAGR at 10.2% vs midcap peers at 9.5%

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Page | 2

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

LTI’s business has inherent strengths, reflected in superior operating metrics such as margins, higher revenue productivity, execution capabilities (higher offshoring mix) resulting in better return ratios.

Multiple large logos (52 Fortune-500 accounts) and strong mining strength can drive incremental revenue growth, supported by addressable opportunities. In recent large deal wins in IMS, LTI pipped Tier-1 IT vendors.

LTI’s revenue/employee is higher than peers like Mindtree (USD 47.5k) and Hexaware (USD 45.5k) at USD 48.3k. The only exceptions to this are Infosys and HCLT. The improvement in revenue productivity has been supported by top account mining (top-5/10 accounts, 38/53% of revenue) with digital-led growth (digital 28% of revenue).

Increase in the digital mix and greater non-linearity is reflected in higher revenue productivity in the past years, as incremental revenue/employee over FY14-17 has been at USD 65.5k.

High Revenue Productivity (Revenue/empl.) PAT Margin Near Large Cap Peers

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

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41,2

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Large account mining & growing digital has led to superior revenue productivity as compared to peers

Page | 3

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Large account-led and platform-led BFSI edge LTI’s BFS vertical (27% of revenue) has been the main

growth driver, with 3.1% CQGR over the last eight quarters. Top-4 accounts within BFS constitute over 80% of the revenue, with 57% of BFS revenue from LTI’s top account (Citi).

LTI’s BFS practice is across (1) Risk and compliance, (2) Capital markets and investment banking, (3) Wealth and asset management, (4) Securities and fund services, (5) Retail banking, (6) Corporate banking and (7) Card and payments.

The Wealth management vertical is complemented by the ‘Unitrax’ platform of LTI. The capital markets and wealth management segments are the focus areas within BFS.

LTI’s BFS revenue has been driven by the digital and we believe that improving performance of large financials may translate into higher spends in digital.

LTI’s three large BFS clients have posted strong growth in recent quarters (Mar-qtr net income growth of 26.1% YoY), following a decline in the previous four quarters. Growth in LTI’s top account was driven by AIM (Analytics and Information management), enterprise integration and mobility service-line.

LTI is well positioned (high BFSI share) to drive growth from a revival in BFSI spends, as large delta in growth can be driven by the financial services industry. LTI’s BFSI contribute ~48% to the revenue, among the highest in the industry, only behind Mphasis. Also, LTI’s BFSI growth, at 10.1% growth in FY17 has led peers, with peers’ growth within 2.5-8% in the same period.

BFSI % Of Revenue BFS Trends And LTI’s BFS Revenue

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, Bloomberg, HDFC sec Inst Research

Growth delta in financial services supported by visibility from large accounts, which is a high portfolio concentration (>80% of BFS revenue from top-4 accounts in BFS)

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LTI's large BFS accounts' net income (LHS)

LTI BFS Revenue (RHS)(USD mn) (USD mn)

13.1

% 24.2

%

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26.0

% 33.5

% 39.9

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42.7

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L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

High visibility for growth in BFS Strong growth prospects in the platform business

LTI's BFS vertical has >4,500 employees and clients, including top-tier global banks (Citi and Nordea) and AMCs. RegTech (regulatory tech spends) or GRC are areas which attract large spends, like data and compliance and AML and KYC. Some recent projects include applications of contactless ATMs, customer onboarding and AML automation.

‘Unitrax’ is LTI’s SaaS-based transfer agency solution used by fund houses in Canada, and billing is on a pay-per-use model. This entity was acquired by LTI from Citigroup in 2011 for USD 40mn, and now contributes ~4% to LTI’s overall revenue and ~15% to LTI’s BFS revenue. It is a record keeping system that supports customer service, dealer relations, back-

office functions and regulatory and compliance functions.

Unitrax’s revenue grew 10% in FY17, and has a margin profile which is better than the company average.

With the absence of a BPO service-line, LTI has been proactively offering robotic process automation tools (MOSAIC automation) to its clients, supported by its investments in IPs.

Zinnov’s positioning of LTI in the ‘Leadership Zone’ in BFS (others in this zone include TCS, Accenture and Wipro), is testimony to the company’s growth strategy.

Top Account Growth Trend (%) BFSI Revenue Growth In FY17

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

-15%

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

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Incremental growth in BFSI driven by digital and platform business

Page | 5

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Insurance supported by robust alliances LTI’s Insurance vertical (21% of revenue) has grown at

2.6% CQGR over the last eight quarters, and 12% YoY in FY17. LTI’s insurance practice at USD 205mn is nearly 1/3rd the size of Infosys’ insurance practice. This is despite LTI’s total revenue being ~10% of Infosys’, signifying LTI’s prowess in the vertical.

In LTI’s Insurance vertical (>3,500 employees), the company’s focus is on the P&C (property & casualty) segment. It has capabilities across solutions of Insurity, Duckcreek and Guidewire. LTI has recently been included in Duckcreek’s global alliance programme, which creates a strong opportunity for referencing. Other ‘silver’ SI partners of Duckcreek include Cognizant and HCLT.

LTI’s Insurance customer base includes: (1) Two of the top-five global brokers, (2) Three of the top-five insurers in America, and (3) One of the top-three global reinsurers. The addressable market is at USD 191bn, and is expected to grow at 3% in CY17E, as per the company.

Digital-share of revenue in the Insurance vertical is slightly below the company average, and services include (1) ADM, (2) Package implementation in claims, billing, underwriting, (3) Testing and (4) Platform and digital solutions.

LTI has a differentiation strategy of domain prowess and IPs (‘AccuRusi’ in underwriting, ‘Geolytik’ in claims and ‘ICEon’ in distribution & customer service segments) for its Insurance division, and by building accelerators over partner products.

Zinnov Ratings In BFS For RPA

Source: Company, Zinnov

Page | 6

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Digital strategy: Deep penetration LTI’s digital strategy is working, as digital services

have penetrated in all its top-50 accounts. LTI’s digital share in revenue has grown from 22% in 1QFY17 to 28% in 4QFY17, CQGR of 11.9% (vs. Wipro at 8.2%, TCS at 4.7% and MIndtree at -0.8%). Its growth in digital at 35% in FY17 was higher than peers, such as Mindtree (18.3%) and TCS (28.7%).

The deal size in digital ranges from USD 0.5-2mn for POC-led deals to even higher in ACV deals, which include migration of legacy systems as well as analytics-led deals such as the CBDT project (USD 100mn TCV over eight years).

The margin profile of the digital services is not materially different from the company average, while platform revenue (Unitrax) is a high-margin business.

Within digital, analytics is LTI’s area of strength. Solutions within analytics and information management service-line include: (1) ‘Sapphire’ (social media analytics), (2) ‘Euphoria’ (dashboard for upstream oil and gas vertical), (3) ‘Knowbots’ (KPI library for insurance with fraud analytics).

Products and platform contribute 4% to LTI’s revenue. LTI has built its ‘MOSAIC’ suite (core proposition in digital), with plug-ins of owned IPs as well as platforms from its partner network. Products and platform revenue largely includes Unitrax revenue.

Some of LTI’s alliances that have gained traction recently include (1) GE, (2) Coupa (cloud platform), (3) Pegasystem (RPA solution) and (4) Nutanix (cloud solution in IMS).

LTI Leads Growth In Digital (TTM CQGR %) Product & Platform % Of Revenue

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

1.3%

2.9%

4.0%

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Digital revenue has grown from 22% of revenue in 1QFY17 to 28% of revenue in 4QFY17; 35% YoY growth in FY17

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L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

RoE (%) Higher Than Peers Growth In Rev/Employee In FY17

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research; FY18E RoE% Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Revenue CAGR (FY14-17) Earnings CAGR (FY14-17)

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research, * Dec Y/E Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research, * Dec Y/E

12.7

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L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Large account mining: Core strength LTI’s top account has gained traction, led by digital

services. Revenue from its top account (15.5% of revenue) at USD 157mn (annual rate) has grown at 3.3% CQGR in the last eight quarters, and with strong traction in the last three quarters at CQGR of 8.6%.

LTI’s top-5 accounts have grown 9.6% in FY17 (10.5% CAGR over FY14-17), higher than most peers. (Growth in only HCLT and Hexaware at a higher rate).

Number of clients with >USD 20mn revenue have increased from nine in 3QFY16 to 11 currently. LTI has four accounts with >USD 50mn annual revenue, and only Mindtree comes close with 1 >USD 50mn account. LTI is well positioned across verticals, with at least one large account in each.

Better top account mining is a bigger delta for LTI, as the top-10 contribution stands at 53% of revenue, higher than peers. (TECHM at 38%, Mindtree at 42%,

KPIT at 37%, Persistent at 52% and Tier-1 IT in the range of 17-22%). Conversely, high concentration on a relative basis is a risk.

Top account mining has been key to LTI’s growth. 2/3rd of its incremental revenue growth over FY14-17 came from its top-10 accounts. This is higher than peers such as Mindtree, which posted an incremental growth of 32% from its top-10 accounts.

Top-20 accounts of LTI contributed 77% to incremental growth over FY14-17. Growth opportunities from account mining continue to be large, as LTI has 52 accounts from Fortune-500 and LTI’s top-20 include 15 from F-500. This leaves significant room for growth in those accounts (non-top-20 F-500 accounts). Addition of new logos will further supplement growth. LTI added three new Fortune-500 logos in FY17.

Growth In Top-5 Accounts In FY17 Revenue Per Account (Annual Rate)

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

0.7

2.3 2.6

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Strong top account traction at 8.6% CQGR in last 3 quarters 77% of incremental growth over FY14-17 from top-20 accounts Top account revenue contribution higher than peers and a growth delta

Page | 9

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Balanced geographical revenue mix Geo expansion

LTI’s geography revenue-profile is balanced with NorthAm contributing 69% to the revenue and Europe at 18% of revenue. In comparison, NorthAm revenue share among peers range from 47% to 87% and Europe revenue share among peers range from 5% to 29%.

LTI’s NorthAm’s revenue has grown at 2.4% CQGR over the past eight quarters (9% YoY in FY17). LTI’s Europe revenue has grown at 3.5% CQGR over the past eight quarters (14.4% in FY17). Revenue share from RoW (rest of the world) is at 13.3% which includes 7.5% from India.

Within continental Europe, LTI is focused in Germany, France and Nordic region and plans to scale up inorganically in the region.

Apart from North America and Europe, LTI is also focused in markets of Australia, Singapore, Japan, South Africa, India (7.5% of revenue) and Middle east (leveraging L&T parentage in construction, oil & gas and transportation vertical).

Within India geo, CBDT is a landmark key project (USD100mn over 8 years) with scope that includes setting up infra, data migration & integration, support, solution design & development and maintenance & helpdesk for the IT Dept.

NorthAm % of Revenue Europe % of Revenue

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

46.7

%

53.3

%

54.9

%

62.3

%

62.6

%

63.3

%

67.7

%

68.6

%

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LTI

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Page | 10

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Superior delivery-mix Offshore revenue share is highest of LTI as compared

to its peers. LTI’s offshore as % of revenue stands at 51.3% as compared to peers that range from 33% to 49%. The higher offshore share is supported by its global delivery model and is reflected in margin strength.

The delivery-mix is favourable as compared to peers such as Hexaware and Mindtree that operate with offshore revenue share at 33% and 39% respectively.

LTI’s CMT vertical (19% of revenue) comprising CPG, retail, media & tech has 67 accounts with a strategy of ‘digital-only’ and to leverage AugmentIQ (analytics solutions acquired by LTI).

Growth in Media & hi-tech vertical is expected to be driven by the semiconductor segment.

Offshore %-of-Revenue: LTI highest Delivery Centers & Headcount

Delivery Centers No.s North America 8 Europe 3 Middle-east & South Africa 1 India 9 APAC 2 Total Delivery centers 23

Headcount-split No.s Technical Headcount 19,627 Sales & Support 1,396 Total Headcount 21,023

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

33.4%

39.5%43.3% 43.3%

47.2% 48.8%51.3%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%H

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Page | 11

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Energy and Process verticals recovering The oil and gas segment within the energy and

process vertical had historically dragged LTI’s performance down, following plummeting oil prices. Energy and processes underperformed earlier with 0.4 % CQGR. However, recovery is on course.

The energy segment includes 25 clients (18 in G-2000). Chevron is the anchor account in the vertical, which has declined earlier from revenues of USD 165mn in FY14 to USD 115mn in FY17.

The energy and process vertical grew 1.1% in FY17 as compared to 20%, and 14% decline in FY15 and FY16, respectively. LTI has 25 accounts in oil and gas across

upstream, midstream and downstream. Services within the vertical range across IMS, ERP implementation and industrial IoT.

Growth impact on LTI owing to the oil & gas vertical decline was significant, LTI’s revenue (ex-energy vertical) grew 14% CAGR over FY14-17, as compared to growth of 9% including the vertical.

Recent deal wins such as OKQ8 Scandinavia (leading energy distribution company in Nordics) and stability in larger accounts are expected to improve the prospects of the oil and gas vertical.

Impact of Energy and Process Vertical Quarterly Growth Trend in Energy and Process

Vertical

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

164

131

113

114

583 67

9 775 85

6

-

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17

Energy & Process Revenue Revenue (ex-energy & process)

(USD mn)

Recent wins and stability in large accounts will support recovery in the energy & process vertical (11.6% of revenue)

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

26

27

27

28

28

29

29

30

30

2QFY

16

3QFY

16

4QFY

16

1QFY

17

2QFY

17

3QFY

17

4QFY

17

Energy & Process Revenue QoQ % - RHS(USD mn)

Page | 12

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Management bandwidth strengthened Stepping-up competitive intensity

LTI has also scaled its management bandwidth in the past year, with the induction of senior management from companies such as Infosys, Accenture and Mindtree.

The senior management team includes: (1) Sanjay Jalona, MD & CEO (former EVP & Global Head: Hi-tech, Mfg, Engg services at Infosys), (2) Aftab Ullah, COO (earlier India Head: Bank of America Captive and Global Head Financial services: Capgemini), (3) Sudhir

Chaturvedi, President Sales (earlier COO at NIIT Tech).

Others include Head: Infra services, Head: Analytics, CMO, Head HR, CMO, Head: Media & Tech and Head: Mfg.

We believe that this would support the mining of large accounts as well as in new logo wins, as the company becomes more competitive.

LTI Organisational Structure

Source: Company

Chief Business Officer - BFS

Americas

Chief Operating Officer

Chief Marketing

Officer

Company Sectetary

Global HR HeadHead -

Compliance (Americas)

Chief Business Officer - Europe

Chief Business Officer - Nordic Region

Chief Business Officer - Emerging Markets

Board of Directors

CEO & Managing Director

Chief Financial Officer

Chief Business Officer - Insurance & Testing - Americas

Chief Business Officer - Tech, Media, CRP & Digital - Americas

Chief Business Officer - Manufacturing & ERP - Americas

Page | 13

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Valuations We expect LTI’s revenue growth at 10.1/10.3% for

FY18/19E, as compared to 9.4% CAGR over FY15-17. Growth in FY18E is expected to be supported by the ramping-up of large deal wins in 3QFY17. Our assumptions include onsite revenue CAGR of 11.6% and offshore revenue CAGR of 9% over FY17-19E, supported by higher realisation growth onsite as digital gains further scale.

EBITDA% is estimated at 18.2/19.5% for FY18/19E as compared to 18.9% in FY17, translating into EPS CAGR of 9.1% over FY17-19E. Margin headwinds in FY18E (-70bps decline) are expected on INR appreciation and regular wage hike cycle (2Q).

LTI’s growth (FY17-19 revenue/EPS at 10/9% CAGR) will be supported by (1) Core strength in large

account mining, (2) Deeper penetration of digital services (analytics focus), (3) Growth delta in BFSI vertical, (4) Favourable delivery-mix, (5) Recovery in the energy vertical and (6) Robust inherent metrics (limited automation risk, high offshore).

We value LTI at 13x FY19E EPS of Rs67.7 for a TP of Rs880, supported by: (1) Earnings CAGR at 1.5x over Tier-1 IT and valuations at 15% discount, (2) Strong cash generation (>90% OCF/EBITDA and >100% FCF/PAT), return ratios higher than industry average (>50% RoIC) and increasing dividend payout ahead (>2.5% dividend yield), (3) Operational excellence on diversified service portfolio, favourable delivery-mix, (4) Scalability of client portfolio and (5) DCF-derived target multiple of ~13x.

PE (FY19E) Versus EPS CAGR (FY17-19E)

FY17-19E Revenue CAGR %

Source: HDFC sec Inst Research Source: HDFC sec Inst Research

LTI

MphasisMindtree

eClerx

Hexaware

CyientPSYSZensar

KPIT Sonata

-

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%

P/E

6.6% 7.0% 8.

2%

8.3% 8.7% 10

.2%

10.4

%

10.7

%

13.7

%

14.2

%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

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L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Relative Valuation Table

Company MCap (Rs bn)

CMP (Rs)

RECO TP

(Rs)

$ Rev CAGR % FY17-19

EPS CAGR % FY17-19

P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) RoE (%)

FY17E FY18E FY19E FY17E FY18E FY19E FY17E FY18E FY19E

L&T Infotech 133 781 BUY 880 10.2 9.1 13.7 13.3 11.5 9.5 8.9 7.2 36.9 29.2 28.7 Mphasis 123 587 BUY 645 8.7 8.6 15.0 14.3 12.7 10.2 9.1 7.8 12.7 12.7 13.5 Mindtree 84 502 NEU 425 8.3 19.7 20.2 16.4 14.1 10.7 9.7 8.3 16.8 19.1 20.3 Hexaware * 75 255 NEU 215 10.7 9.6 18.5 17.1 15.4 13.9 13.8 13.5 26.5 23.9 23.2 Cyient 57 505 NEU 540 13.7 21.1 16.5 13.1 11.3 9.8 8.0 6.5 17.4 19.2 19.7 eClerx 51 1,295 SELL 1,275 6.6 3.3 14.1 15.3 13.2 9.5 9.8 8.3 30.1 24.2 25.7 Persistent 46 580 BUY 720 10.4 15.1 14.9 13.8 11.3 9.0 6.9 5.5 17.0 16.5 17.4 Zensar 40 896 BUY 1,023 7.0 19.1 16.1 12.8 11.4 8.8 7.9 6.7 16.7 19.1 18.6 KPIT Tech 24 122 NEU 130 8.2 14.6 11.0 11.2 8.4 6.7 6.0 4.6 14.8 13.0 15.7 Sonata Software 16 150 BUY 243 14.2 16.2 10.0 8.7 7.4 7.2 5.8 4.6 30.7 30.1 30.1 Mid-cap AVG

9.8 13.6 15.0 13.6 11.7 9.5 8.6 7.3 22.0 20.7 21.3

Mid-cap IT Median

9.5 14.9 15.0 13.5 11.5 9.5 8.5 6.9 17.2 19.2 20.0

TCS 4,988 2,531 NEU 2,520 8.4 5.5 19.0 18.5 17.1 14.0 13.3 11.9 33.4 29.8 29.2 Infosys 2,199 961 BUY 1,130 8.6 6.2 15.3 15.0 13.6 10.1 9.7 8.5 22.0 21.2 22.4 Wipro 1,263 521 NEU 488 5.5 5.3 15.4 15.2 13.9 9.7 9.2 7.8 15.8 15.1 15.0 HCL Tech 1,223 857 BUY 950 11.2 10.0 15.0 14.4 12.4 10.8 10.0 8.5 27.8 25.8 26.8 Tech Mahindra 399 412 BUY 536 10.3 13.6 12.9 11.3 10.0 9.2 8.1 7.0 19.9 19.5 19.1 Large-cap IT AVG

8.8 8.1 15.5 14.9 13.4 10.8 10.1 8.7 23.8 22.3 22.5

Large-cap IT Median

8.6 6.2 15.3 15.0 13.6 10.1 9.7 8.5 22.0 21.2 22.4 Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research, * Dec Y-E

DCF Sensitivity

TP (Rs) WACC

(%) 13.5

% 13.0

% 12.5

% 12.0

% Terminal growth

(%) 3.5%

778 821 868 922

4.0%

800 846 898 957

4.5%

825 875 932 998 Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

DCF Assumptions

WACC (%) 12.5

Terminal WACC (%) 12.0

Beta (unlevered) (x) 0.6

Terminal growth (%) 4.0

Page | 15

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

LTI history and profile L&T Infotech was incorporated in 1996 as a spin-off

of L&T’s information system division. In 2011, LTI acquired the transfer agency business unit of Citigroup Fund Services Canada Inc. This was re-cast into clusters on industry verticals and service-lines in 2013, and it was followed by LTI transferring its PES business to L&T Tech services.

L&T Infotech is the sixth largest Indian IT services company (USD 970mn revenue), with 23 delivery centers, >21,000 employees, an active client base of 261 (including 52 Fortune-500 accounts and 23 USD

10mn+ accounts). Services portfolio (digital at 28% of revenue) is diversified across ADM (38% of revenue), IMS (11% of revenue), enterprise solutions (23% of revenue), testing (9% of revenue) and AIM, mobility and platform-based solutions (18% of revenue).

LTI’s industry vertical footprint is spread across BFS (27% of revenue), Insurance (21% of revenue), Energy and process (12% of revenue), Hi-tech media and entertainment (11% of revenue). LTI’s geographical revenue mix includes 69% of revenue from North America, 18% from Europe and 7.5% from India.

LTI Timeline

1997 Company incorporated with spin-off of L&T's information systems division 2004 Multi-year contract from Fortune 100 oil & Gas 2007 Acquisition of GDA Tech Inc, electronic design services company 2008 South Africa operations commenced 2011 Acquisition of transfer agency business from Citigroup in Canada 2013 Media & Entertainment and Travel & Logistics verticals added 2014 Engineering services entity hived-off 2014 Acquisition of ISRC (Information Systems Research Center), unit of UTC group 2016 IPO with OFS of Rs12.4bn at Rs710 per share 2017 Re-branding L&T Infotech as LTI

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 16

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

LTI’s Revenue Trend EBITDA and APAT Trend

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Valuation Attractive (FY19E P/E) Strong Cash Conversion

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

10,0

45

10,2

48

12,3

02

12,7

67 15

,136

7,59

5

8,36

5 9,70

9

10,0

22

11,5

48

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

EBITDA APAT(Rs mn)

810 887

970 1,068

1,179

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Revenue EBITDA% - RHS

(USD mn)

7.5 8.

7 10.1

11.2

11.4

11.4

11.5

12.3

12.6

13.2

13.5

13.8

13.9

15.2

16.9

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

Sona

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KPIT

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TECH

M

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TCS

P/E (x)

84%

118%

91% 87%90%

141%

105% 103%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

160%

FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

OCF/EBITDA% FCF/PAT%

Page | 17

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Revenue Mix By Verticals (%) Revenue Mix By Service Line (%)

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Revenue Mix By Geography (%) Revenue Mix By Top Accounts

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Top Account

15.5

Top 2-5 accounts

23.0

Top 6-10 accounts

14.6

Top 11-20 accounts

14.9

Non top-20 accounts

32.0

North America

68.6

Europe18.1

India7.5

RoW3.7

Asia Pacific2.1

ADM38.4

Enterprise solutions

22.6

AIM, Enterprise

integration, mobility

14.5

IMS11.4

Testing9.1

Platform based

solutions4.0 BFS

27.0

Auto Aero and Others

21.7 Insurance20.7

Energy & Process

11.6

Hi-tech, Media &

Ent.10.9

CPG, Retail & Pharma

8.1

Page | 18

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Key Assumptions Particulars FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E Onsite Revenue growth (%) 9.9 9.3 11.3 11.8 Offshore Revenue growth (%) 9.2 9.4 9.0 8.9 Total USD revenue growth (%) 9.5 9.3 10.1 10.3 USD/INR rate 65.9 67.0 65.8 66.0 EBITDA margin (%) 17.5 18.9 18.2 19.5 Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research Variance vs. Consensus Particulars HDFC sec estimates Consensus estimates % Var FY18E Revenue (Rs bn) 70.23 70.23 (0.0) EPS (Rs) 58.8 60.3 (2.6) FY19E Revenue (Rs bn) 77.78 78.07 (0.4) EPS (Rs) 67.7 64.3 5.4 Source: Bloomberg, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 19

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Income Statement (Consolidated) YE March (Rs bn) FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E Net Revenues (US$ mn) 810 887 970 1,068 1,179 Growth (%) 8.4% 9.5% 9.3% 10.1% 10.3% Net Revenues 49.78 58.46 65.01 70.23 77.78 Growth (%) 1.2% 17.4% 11.2% 8.0% 10.7% Employee Expenses 29.24 35.27 37.76 41.05 45.15 Other operating expenses 10.49 12.95 14.95 16.42 17.50 EBITDA 10.04 10.25 12.30 12.77 15.14 EBITDA Margin (%) 20.2% 17.5% 18.9% 18.2% 19.5% EBITDA Growth (%) -12.4% 2.0% 20.0% 3.8% 18.6% Depreciation 1.58 1.74 1.78 1.97 2.18 EBIT 8.47 8.51 10.52 10.80 12.96 Other Income (Including EO Items) 0.92 1.90 1.87 1.89 1.66 Interest 0.10 0.06 0.03 - - PBT 9.28 10.35 12.36 12.69 14.62 Tax (Incl Deferred) 1.68 1.98 2.65 2.66 3.07 RPAT 7.59 8.37 9.71 10.02 11.55 APAT 7.59 8.37 9.71 10.02 11.55 APAT Growth (%) 15.1% 10.1% 16.1% 3.2% 15.2% Adjusted EPS (Rs) 47.1 49.3 56.9 58.8 67.7 EPS Growth (%) 15.1% 4.6% 15.6% 3.2% 15.2%

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Balance Sheet (Consolidated) YE March (Rs bn) FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E SOURCES OF FUNDS

Share Capital - Equity 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 Reserves 19.58 21.08 31.27 37.08 43.09 Total Shareholders’ Funds 19.74 21.25 31.44 37.26 43.26 Total Debt 2.18 0.55 - - - Net Deferred Taxes (0.83) (1.97) (1.26) (1.26) (1.26) Long Term Provisions & Others 0.22 0.24 0.29 0.31 0.34 TOTAL SOURCES OF FUNDS 21.31 20.07 30.47 36.31 42.35 APPLICATION OF FUNDS

Net Block 2.75 2.79 2.58 3.14 3.32 Goodwill & intangibles 4.28 3.77 2.85 4.11 4.40 Investments 1.81 1.75 3.47 3.47 3.47 LT Loans & Advances 0.98 0.89 0.72 0.78 0.86 Total Non-current Assets 9.87 9.21 9.62 11.51 12.06 Debtors 10.83 11.66 11.70 12.64 14.00 Other Current Assets 2.79 4.67 5.71 6.17 6.83 Cash & Equivalents 5.02 3.87 15.88 19.42 24.34 Total Current Assets 18.63 20.20 33.29 38.23 45.17 Creditors 2.69 3.41 3.37 3.64 4.03 Other Current Liabilities & Prov. 4.51 5.94 9.07 9.80 10.85 Total Current Liabilities 7.19 9.34 12.44 13.44 14.88 Net Current Assets 11.44 10.86 20.85 24.79 30.29 TOTAL APPLICATION OF FUNDS 21.31 20.07 30.47 36.31 42.35

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 20

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Cash Flow (Consolidated) YE March (Rs bn) FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E Reported PBT 9.28 10.35 12.36 12.69 14.62 Interest expenses 0.10 0.06 0.03 - - Depreciation 1.58 1.74 1.78 1.97 2.18 Working Capital Change (0.92) (0.94) 2.02 (0.40) (0.58) Tax Paid (1.68) (1.98) (2.65) (2.66) (3.07) OPERATING CASH FLOW ( a ) 6.42 8.63 14.46 11.55 13.10 Capex (1.96) (1.14) (0.75) (1.05) (1.17) Free cash flow (FCF) 4.46 7.49 13.70 10.50 11.93 Investments (1.84) 0.57 (0.58) (1.83) (0.46) INVESTING CASH FLOW ( b ) (3.80) (0.57) (1.34) (2.89) (1.63) Debt Issuance/(Repaid) 1.07 (1.64) (0.40) - - Interest Expenses (0.10) (0.06) (0.03) - - FCFE 5.43 5.79 13.27 10.50 11.93 Share Capital Issuance (0.00) 0.01 0.00 - - Dividend (4.81) (5.47) (3.38) (4.21) (5.54) FINANCING CASH FLOW ( c ) (3.84) (7.16) (3.81) (4.21) (5.54) NET CASH FLOW (a+b+c) (1.22) 0.91 9.31 4.46 5.93 Closing Cash & Equivalents 5.02 3.87 15.88 19.42 24.34 Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Key Ratios (Consolidated) YE March FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E PROFITABILITY (%)

GPM 41.3 39.7 41.9 41.6 42.0 EBITDA Margin 20.2 17.5 18.9 18.2 19.5 APAT Margin 15.3 14.3 14.9 14.3 14.8 RoE 42.4 40.8 36.9 29.2 28.7 RoIC (or Core RoCE) 44.0 42.3 53.7 54.2 58.7 RoCE 38.6 40.7 38.5 30.0 29.4 EFFICIENCY

Tax Rate (%) 18.1 19.2 21.4 21.0 21.0 Fixed Asset Turnover (x) 3.7 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.4 Debtors (days) 79 73 66 66 66 Payables (days) 20 21 19 19 19 Cash Conversion Cycle (days) 47 44 28 28 28 Debt/EBITDA (x) 0.2 0.1 - - - Net D/E (x) (0.1) (0.2) (0.5) (0.5) (0.6) Interest Coverage (x) 81 147 329 NA NA PER SHARE DATA (Rs)

EPS 47.1 49.3 56.9 58.8 67.7 CEPS 56.9 59.5 67.6 70.6 80.8 Dividend 30 33 17 21 27 Book Value 122 125 185 219 255 VALUATION

P/E (x) 16.6 15.9 13.7 13.3 11.5 P/BV (x) 6.4 6.2 4.2 3.6 3.1 EV/EBITDA (x) 13.0 12.7 9.5 8.9 7.2 OCF/EV (%) 4.9 6.6 12.3 10.2 12.0 FCF/EV (%) 3.4 5.8 11.7 9.2 11.0 FCFE/Mkt Cap (%) 4.1 4.3 10.0 7.9 9.0 Dividend Yield (%) 3.8 4.2 2.1 2.6 3.5

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 21

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Rating Definitions BUY : Where the stock is expected to deliver more than 10% returns over the next 12 month period NEUTRAL : Where the stock is expected to deliver (-)10% to 10% returns over the next 12 month period SELL : Where the stock is expected to deliver less than (-)10% returns over the next 12 month period

Date CMP Reco Target 22-May-17 781 BUY 880

500

550

600

650

700

750

800

850

900

Jul-1

6

Aug

-16

Sep-

16

Oct

-16

Nov

-16

Dec

-16

Jan-

17

Feb-

17

Mar

-17

Apr

-17

L&T Infotech TP

RECOMMENDATION HISTORY

Page | 22

L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

Disclosure: We, Apurva Prasad, MBA & Amit Chandra, MBA, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. HSL has no material adverse disciplinary history as on the date of publication of this report. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report. Research Analyst or his/her relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. does not have any financial interest in the subject company. Also Research Analyst or his relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. or its Associate may have beneficial ownership of 1% or more in the subject company at the end of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of the Research Report. Further Research Analyst or his relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. or its associate does not have any material conflict of interest. Any holding in stock –No HDFC Securities Limited (HSL) is a SEBI Registered Research Analyst having registration no. INH000002475. Disclaimer: This report has been prepared by HDFC Securities Ltd and is meant for sole use by the recipient and not for circulation. The information and opinions contained herein have been compiled or arrived at, based upon information obtained in good faith from sources believed to be reliable. Such information has not been independently verified and no guaranty, representation of warranty, express or implied, is made as to its accuracy, completeness or correctness. All such information and opinions are subject to change without notice. This document is for information purposes only. Descriptions of any company or companies or their securities mentioned herein are not intended to be complete and this document is not, and should not be construed as an offer or solicitation of an offer, to buy or sell any securities or other financial instruments. 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L&T INFOTECH : INITIATING COVERAGE

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