byupkar prakashan 2/11a, swadeshi bima nagar, agra–282 002 phone : 4053333, 2530966, 2531101 fax :...
TRANSCRIPT
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By
Dr. G.P. Tareja
Upkar Prakashan, Agra-2
(PAPER-II & III)
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© Publishers
PublishersUPKAR PRAKASHAN2/11A, Swadeshi Bima Nagar, AGRA–282 002Phone : 4053333, 2530966, 2531101Fax : (0562) 4053330E-mail : [email protected], Website : www.upkar.inBranch Offices4845, Ansari Road, Daryaganj, 16-11-23/37, Moosarambagh, Teegan Guda Paras Bhawan (First Floor),New Delhi–110 002 Opp. RTA Office Main Road, Beside– Khazanchi Road,Phone : 011–23251844/66 Andhra Bank, Hyderabad–500 036 (TS) Patna–800 004
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Code No. 1927
Printed at : UPKAR PRAKASHAN (Printing Unit) Bye-pass, AGRA
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Contents
Practice Set-1 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 3–7Paper-III ............................................................................................. 8–15
Practice Set-2 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 16–20Paper-III ............................................................................................. 21–27
Practice Set-3 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 28–32Paper-III ............................................................................................. 33–39
Practice Set-4 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 40–45Paper-III ............................................................................................. 46–52
Practice Set-5 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 53–57Paper-III ............................................................................................. 58–65
Practice Set-6 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 66–71Paper-III ............................................................................................. 72–79
Practice Set-7 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 80–84Paper-III ............................................................................................. 85–92
Practice Set-8 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 93–96Paper-III ............................................................................................. 97–103
Practice Set-9 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 104–109Paper-III ............................................................................................. 110–117
Practice Set-10 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 118–122Paper-III ............................................................................................. 123–128
Practice Set-11 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 129–133Paper-III ............................................................................................. 134–140
Practice Set-12 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 141–145Paper-III ............................................................................................. 146–153
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Practice Set-13 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 154–158Paper-III ............................................................................................. 159–166
Practice Set-14 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 167–171
Paper-III ............................................................................................. 172–179
Practice Set-15 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 180–184
Paper-III ............................................................................................. 185–193
Practice Set-16 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 194–197
Paper-III ............................................................................................. 198–203
Practice Set-17 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 204–209
Paper-III ............................................................................................. 210–217
Practice Set-18 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 218–222
Paper-III ............................................................................................. 223–228
Practice Set-19 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 229–234
Paper-III ............................................................................................. 235–243
Practice Set-20 Paper-II .............................................................................................. 244–248
Paper-III ............................................................................................. 249–255
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Practice SetSUGc-Net/JrF/Set
Geography
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1. Consider the following statements: 1. Ritteridentifiedracesbyskincolour. 2. Ritter's concepts regarding the Earth's geo-
graphicalpatternswereteleological. Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor22. Ratzelcoinedtheterm'Anthropogeography'which
heusedforthe (A) Geographyofmanintermsofindividualsand
races (B) Geographyofmanandhisworksinrelationto
theEarth'ssurface (C) Organictheoryofsocietyandstate (D) Studyofharmoniousreciprocalrelationofman
andnature3. Whichoneofthefollowinggeographerswrotethe
book'Influences of Geographic Environment'? (A) Humboldt (B) Ratzel (C) Ritter (D) Semple4. Dioriteisanexampleof (A) Chemicallyformedsedimentaryrock (B) Extrusiveigneousrock (C) Plutonicigneousrock (D) Metamorphicrock5. Among the following regions of India,whichone
receives comparatively least amount of annualrainfall?
(A) An80kmwidecoastalbeltfromNelloretoPointCalimere
(B) ThemiddleandlowerAssamValley (C) North-easternRajasthan (D) The coastal plains of Gujarat south of
Narmada6. AsperKoppen'sclassificationofclimate,whichone
ofthefollowingisthesuitabledescriptionfornorth-eastIndiaincludingnorthBengal?
(A) Tropicalmonsoonrainforest(Amw) (B) Sub-tropicalmonsoonrainforest(Am) (C) Humidsub-tropicalwithdrywinter(Cwg) (D) Tropical wet and dry climate (Monsoon
Savannah,Hw)7. Consider the following statements: 1. InIndia,groundnutisprincipallygrownasrain-
fedcrop. 2. In India, sesamum is grown as kharif crop in
northernstatesbutinsouthitisgenerallygrownduringtherabiseason.
Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor28. MatchListIwithListIIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingcodegivenbelowthelist: List-I List-II (Crop) (Major cultivating districts) (a) Ginger 1. CuddapahandGuntur (b) Jute 2. IdukkiandWayanad (c) Mustard 3. GoalparaandKamrup (d) Turmeric 4. BharatpurandGanganagar Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 1 4 3 2 (B) 2 3 4 1 (C) 1 3 4 2 (D) 2 4 3 19. Considerthefollowingpairs: Mineral District with large/ significant/commercially importantdeposits 1. Apatite Visakhapatnam 2. Cromite Cuttack 3. Gold Nagaur 4. Gypsum Anantapur Which of the pairs given above are correctly
matched? (A) 1and2only (B) 1,2and3 (C) 1,2and4 (D) 2,3and410. TheBhakraNangalMultipurposeProjectisajoint
ventureof (A) PunjabandHaryanaonly (B) Punjab,HaryanaandRajasthanonly (C) Punjab,Haryana,Rajasthan&HimachalPradesh (D) PunjabandHimachalPradeshonly11. Westerliesareexamplesof— (A) Macroatmosphericmotions (B) Tornados (C) Microscaleatmosphericmotions (D) Gusts Directions: AlltheAssertion(A)–Reason(R)questionsinaretobeansweredbasedontheoptionsgivenbelow: Code: (A) BothAandRareindividuallytrueandRisthe
correctexplanationofA (B) BothAandRareindividuallytruebutRisnot
thecorrectexplanationofA (C) AistruebutRisfalse (D) AisfalsebutRistrue
Practice Set-1 Paper-II
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12. Assertion (A): In theMediterranean climate, apronouncedwinterprecipitationisobserved.
Reason (R): TheMediterraneanregimeiscontrolledbysub-tropicalanticycloneinwinter.
13. Assertion (A): Thewesterlies of the southernhemisphere are stronger andmore constant indirectionthanthoseofthenorthernhemisphere.
Reason (R): Thebroadexpansesofoceaninsouthernhemisphere ruleout thedevelopmentof stationarypressuresystems.
14. The plain formed due to coalescence of series ofalluvialfansinthepiedmontzoneisknownas:
(A) Pediment (B) Bajada (C) Pediplain (D) Hamada15. Aretesaresharpridgeswhichdevelopbetweenthe
adjacent (A) Cirques (B) Rochemoutonnee (C) Medialmoraines (D) U-shapedvalleys16. Calciumcarbonatedepositedbyprecipitationfrom
carbonate-saturatedwaters around a hot spring iscalled:
(A) Stalactite (B) Stalagmite (C) Travertine (D) Lapies17. When a descending air contracts and its volume
decreases,whathappenstoitstemperature? (A) Itstemperaturedecreases (B) Itstemperatureincreases (C) Itstemperatureremainsconstant (D) Itstemperaturefirstincreases,thendecreases.18. WhatareChinooks? (A) Coldlocalwindswhichblowfromnorth-west
tosouth-eastdirectioninSpain (B) Extremelydrywindsblowingfromnorth-east
and east towest in eastern parts of Saharadesert
(C) Warm and drywindswhich blow down theeastern slopesofRockyMountains ofNorthAmerica
(D) WarmanddrywindsamongthenorthernslopesofAlpsMountains
19. Condensationisaprocesswhichoccurswhen (A) Temperaturefallsbelow0o C (B) Absolute humidity becomes equal to relative
humidity (C) Temperatureintheairparcelremainsstatic (D) Relativehumiditybecomes100%andmore20. Which of the following sequences of clouds in
ascendingorderwouldonemeet500metreandabovethemeansealevel?
(A) Stratus,Nimbus,Cirrostratus,Cirrus (B) Nimbus,Cirrostratus,Cirrocumulus,Stratus (C) Cirrostratus,Stratus,Nimbus,Cumulonimbus (D) Stratus,Cirrostratus,Cumulonimbus,Cirrocu-
mulus
21. Aridge,64,000kmlongand1000to4000kmwide,runs down themiddle of theNorth and theSouthAtlanticOceanbasinsintotheIndianOceanbasins,thenpassesbetweenAustraliaandAntarcticatoentertheSouthPacificbasin.Whatisthisridge?
(A) Socotra-Lakshadweep-Chagosridge (B) Pacific-Antarcticridge (C) Dolphin-Challengerridge (D) Mid-oceanicridge22. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelists: List-I List-II (SedimentTypes) (Examples) (a) Terrigenous 1. Calcareousoozes (b) Biogenous 2. Quartzandclay (c) Hydrogenous 3. Tektitespheres (d) Comogenous 4. Manganesenodules Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 2 4 1 3 (B) 2 1 4 3 (C) 3 1 4 2 (D) 3 4 1 223. Hardpanandclaypaninsoilarefoundin: (A) A-horizon (B) B-horizon (C) C-horizon (D) A-Chorizon24. VerythickA-horizonisoftenfoundin (A) Chernozemsoil (B) Chestnutsoil (C) Brownforestsoil (D) Podzolicsoil25. Caledonianorogenicmovementsare related to the
geologicalhistoryof (A) LateJurassicandearlyCretaccousperiod (B) LastSilurianandearlyDevonianperiod (C) MiddleTriassicperiod (D) LateDevonianandearlyCarboniferousperiod26. MatchListIwithListIIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I (Discontinuities) (a) Weichert-Gutenbergdiscontinuity (b) Mohorovicic(Moho)discontinuity (c) Lehmandiscontinuity (d) Conraddiscontinuity List-II(LayersofEarth'sinteriorassociatedwith
discontinuity) 1. Outercoreandinnercore 2. Lowermantleandoutercore 3. Uppermantleandlowermantle 4. Lowercrustanduppermantle 5. DivisionofSialandSimawithinthecrust Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 5 1 3 2 (B) 2 1 3 5 (C) 2 4 1 5 (D) 5 4 1 2
4 Practice Set U.G.C. Geography
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27. Consider the following minerals: 1. Corundum 2. Quartz 3. Topaz Whatisthecorrectsequenceoftheaboveintermsof
descendingorderoftheirhardness? (A) 1–2–3 (B) 2–3–1 (C) 1–3–2 (D) 3–1–228. Alens-shapedigneousintrusionsituatedbeneathan
anticlinalfoldorinthebaseofasynclineiscalled (A) Lapolith (B) Lacolith (C) Phacolith (D) Batholith29. Openfoldsarethoseinwhichtheanglebetweenthe
twolimbsofthefoldis: (A) Morethan90obutlessthan180o (B) Morethan75obutlessthan150o (C) Morethan45obutlessthan90o (D) Morethan120obutlessthan210o30. Consider the following statements: 1. Kaoliniteistheweatheredsilicateclay 2. Kaolinizationprocessoccursduetohydrothermal
alterationoffeldspar. Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor231. Thedraughtanimal'Llamas'arefoundin: (A) Tibet (B) Arctic (C) Alps (D) Andes32. Whichoneofthefollowingregionsistheworld'sbest
cod-fishingground? (A) North-eastAtlantic (B) South-eastPacific (C) WestCentralPacific (D) IndianOcean33. TheDoggerBank,themainfishingareaofEurope,
lies in (A) BalticSea (B) EnglishChannel (C) NorthSea (D) NorwegianSea34. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I(Country) List-II(Namesofshifting
cultivationthecountryis associated with) (a) Philippines 1. Chena (b) Thailand 2. Caingin (c) ShiLanka 3. Milpa 4. Tamrai Code: (a) (b) (c) (A) 3 4 1 (B) 3 1 4 (C) 2 4 1 (D) 2 1 435. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelists: List-I List-II (LocalWind) (Country/Region) (a) Harmattan 1. Argentina (b) Haboob 2. Adriaticcoast (c) Bora 3. WestAfrica (d) Zonda 4. Sudan
Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 1 2 4 3 (B) 1 4 2 3 (C) 3 4 2 1 (D) 3 2 4 136.
Inthegivenmap,thepetrochemicalconcentration,
known as the ‘Golden corridor’ industrial area islocatedattheplacemarked
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 437. Withreferencetothesub-tropicalhighpressurebelt
considerthefollowingstatements: 1. ItisaffectedbyEarth'srotationanddescentof
windsfromhigheraltitudes. 2. Itisdynamicallyinducedandcharacterisedwith
anti-cyclonicconditions. Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor238. InKoppen's classification ofworld climateAw
climatesreferto: (A) Humidtropicalwetmonsoonclimatewithashort
dryseason (B) Tropicalwetanddryclimatewithdryseasonin
winter (C) Tropicaldesertclimate (D) Humidmeso-thermalclimates39. Inwhich of the following places are deposits of
Wolframfound? (A) ChandigiriandAmarkantak (B) ChendipatharandDegana (C) BellaryandRadhanagari (D) GunturandHazaribagh40. Consider the following statements: 1. TheCochinShipyardwasconstructedwiththe
Japaneseassistance. 2. The IntegralCoach Factorywas set upwith
Germancollaboration. Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor2
Practice Set U.G.C. Geography 5
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41.
Inthemapgivenabove,fourlakesnamely,(a)Lake
Turkana (LakeRudolf), (b)LakeNyasa, (c)LakeTanganyikaand(d)LakeVictoriaaremarkedwithnumbers.Matchthelakewiththecorrectnumberandselect the correct answer using the code givenbelow:
Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 4 1 2 3 (B) 3 2 1 4 (C) 4 2 1 3 (D) 3 1 2 442. Considerthefollowingcities: 1. Agra 2. Indore 3. Nashik 4. Vadodara Which of the above aremillion-plus cities as per
Census2001? (A) 1and4only (B) 1,2and3only (C) 2,3and4only (D) 1,2,3and443. Consider the following statements: 1. ThesexratioinIndiaasperCensus2001islower
ascomparedtothatofCensus1951. 2. From1991 to2001, the sex ratio in Indiahas
increased. Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor244. Considerthefollowingpairs: 1. CentreforEnvironmental : NewDelhi ManagementofDegraded Ecosystems 2. CentreofSocialForestry : Allahabad andEcoRehabilitation 3. NationalCoralReef : Tiruvanantha- ResearchCentre puram Whichoftheabovepairsis/arecorrectlymatched? (A) 1only (B) 1and2only (C) 2and3only (D) 1,2and345. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I List-II (PollutedArea) (TypeofIndustry) (a) GreaterKochi 1.Cottontextilesanddyeing (b) Nagda-Ratlam 2.Foodprocessingand (c) Pali electroplating
(d) Parwanoo 3.Oilrefineries,chemical andmetallurgical industries 4.Viscoserayon,caustic, dyesanddistillery Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 4 3 2 1 (B) 3 4 2 1 (C) 4 3 1 2 (D) 3 4 1 246. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I(Country) List-II(Tribe) (a) Canada 1. Onge (b) India 2. Chukchi (c) Russia 3. Haida (d) Zaire 4. Lese Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 2 4 3 1 (B) 3 1 4 2 (C) 2 3 4 1 (D) 3 1 2 447. Consider the following statements: 1. Pyramidal peak is a gentle-sidedmountain
summit. 2. Tarnisformedofteninthecirques. 3. The long axis of drumlins are parallel to the
directionofglacialmovement. Whichofthestatementsgivenabovearecorrect? (A) 1and2only (B) 2and3only (C) 1and3only (D) 1,2and348. Landformdevelopedby the process of deposition
occurringtowardsthecentreofintermontanebasisinaridorsemi-aridregionsisknownas:
(A) Pediment (B) Bajada (C) Playa (D) Peneplain49. Eskersareofglacio-fluvialorigin.Whichoneofthe
followingstatementscharacterizethem? (A) They are long, narrow and sinuous ridges of
sands. (B) They are small, irregularmounds of bedded
sands. (C) Theyaresmallalluvialcones. (D) Theyareflat-toppedterraces.50. Consider the following statements regarding the
distributionandpatternofisotherms. 1. In the northern hemisphere, isotherms bend
sharplyequator-wardoverthecontinentsduringwinter.
2. Temperature gradients are greater in summerthaninwinterinthenorthernhemisphere.
Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor2
6 Practice Set U.G.C. Geography
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Answers And explAnAtions
1. (C) 2. (A)3. (D) The book 'Influences of Geographie Environment'
was written by E.C. Semple in 1911.4. (C)5. (C) (The North Eastern Rajasthan receives annual
average rainfall under/below 30 cm.) An 80 km. wide coastal belt from Nellore to point
Calimere receives annual rainfall of about 100 to 200 cm. The middle and lower Assam Valley receives annual rainfall of about 100 to 200 cm. The coastal plains of Gujarat, South of Narmada receive rainfall of about 150 to 200 cm.
6. (C) Humid sub-tropical with dry winter (Cwg) is spread over the entire stretch of the great plain of India including the north-east India and North Bengal.
7. (C) Groundnut is a Kharif Crop in India, sown in June-July and harvested in November-December. But in Tamil Nadu, it is a summer crop sown in February-March and harvested in June-July. In India, groundnut is principally grown as rain-fed crop. Sesamum is a kharif crop in the northern part while it is a rabi crop in the southern part of the country.
8. (B) 9. (A)10. (B) Bhakra Nangal Multipurpose project is a joint
venture of Punjab (37.7%), Haryana (46.7%) and Rajasthan (15.6%) only.
11. (A)12. (C) This is because of the westerlies.13. (C)14. (B) The bajada is formed by coalescing alluvial
fan.15. (A) Aretes are sharp ridges which develop between
the adjacent cirques.16. (C) Banded Calcareous deposits around a hot spring
is called Travertine.17. (B) A decrease in altitude increase both the pressure
and the temperature. The air is compressed and warm.
18. (C) Chinooks are warm and dry winds which blow down the eastern slopes of rocky mountains of North America.
19. (D) 20. (A) 21. (D)22. (B) Quartz and clay are terrigenous sediments.
Calcareous Oozes are biogenous sediments. Manganese nodules are hydrogenous sediments. Tektits spheres are black, glassy, rounded objects thought to be of extraterrestrial origins.
23. (B)24. (A) Chernozem is a very black, crumbly textured
lowhumus soil rich in Carnonates and exhibits a Thick-A-horizon (0.6 to 1m) characterized by
a layer of mull humus resulting from the decomposition of the prolific natural grassland which is its climax vegetation.
25. (B) Caledonian mountains were formed during Silurian and Devonian periods. Examples: Appalachian system, mountain of Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia (Europe), Aravallis, Mahadeo, Satpura of India.
26. (C)27. (C) The best known scale to measure hardness of
rocks is the Mohs scale, in which ten selected minerals are arranged so that each one can stretch all of these which precede it on the scale. From the softest to hardest these are: 1. Talc, 2. Gypsum, 3. Calcite, 4. Fluorite, 5. Apatite, 6. Feldspar, 7. Quartz, 8. Topaz, 9. Corundum, 10. Diamond.
28. (C) A phacolith is a lens-shaped mass of igneous rocks occupying the crest of an anticline or the bottom of a syncline and being fed by a conduct from beneath.
29. (A) Open floods are those in which the angle between the two limbs of the fold is more than 900 but less than 1800 (i.e. obtuse angle between the two limbs of a fold).
30. (C) Kaolin is a white clay produced by the Chemical breakdown of Feldspars (especially those in granite) by the process of Kaolinization. This may be achieved either by hydrolysis, the main type of chemical weathering or by hydrothermal activity (pneumatolyms). Kaolin is the clay and Kaolinite is the two-layered hydrous aluminium silicate.
31. (D) 32. (A) 33. (C) 34. (C) 35. (C) 36. (C) 37. (C) 38. (B) 39. (B) 40. (A) 41. (A) 42. (D) 43. (C) 44. (B) 45. (D) 46. (D)47. (B) Pyramidal peak is a steep-sided isolated mountain
summit produced by the convergence of the back walls of adjoining cirques.
48. (C)49. (A) Eskers are long, narrow and sinuous ridges of
sands and granites and are situated in the middle of ground moraines. It is a glacio-fluvial depositional landform.
50. (C) In January, i.e., during the winter in the northern hemisphere, isotherms suddenly bend poleward while passing through warm portions of the oceans and bend equatorward while passing through the cold portions of the oceans and bend equatorward while passing through the cold portion of the oceans. The trend is opposite in July i.e., during the summer.
Temperature gradient is more pronounced during winter than summer.
q q q
Practice Set U.G.C. Geography 7
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1. FactoryFarmingisthecharacteristicof (A) North-westernNorthAmerica (B) North-westernEurope (C) EasternEurope (D) South-eastAsia2. Inwhichoneofthefollowingcountriesistheiron
miningcentrecalledScunthorpelocated? (A) France (B) Germany (C) Sweden (D) UnitedKingdom3. Considerthefollowingdrainagepatterns: (a) Rectangular (b) Radial (c) Annular (d) Trellis Identifythedrainagepatternsmarkedas1,2,3and
4inthegivendiagramandselectthecorrectanswerusingthecodegivenbelowthediagram:
Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 1 3 4 2 (B) 2 4 3 1 (C) 1 4 3 2 (D) 2 3 4 14. WithreferencetotheavailabilityofmineralsinIndia,
considerthefollowingstatements: 1. Thehighestconcentrationofmanganeseisfound
intheDharwarsystemofrocks. 2. The chromitemainly occurs in ultra-basic
igneousrocks. Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor25. Kampungisaformofruralsettlementfoundin (A) China (B) Malaysia (C) Philippines (D) Cambodia
6. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswerusingthecodegivenbelowthelist:
List-I List-II (Patternsofrural (Locationsassociated settlements) with) (a) Arrow 1. Delta (b) Checkerboard 2. Lake (c) Circular 3. Mountainslope (d) Fan 4. Roadcrossingatright
angle 5. Roadmeetingariverbend Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 5 4 2 1 (B) 3 4 2 1 (C) 5 2 4 3 (D) 3 2 4 17. Inverticaldistributionofoceandeposits,whatisthe
correct sequence from oceanic surface towardsbottomofthefollowingdeposits?
1. Calcareousoozes 2. Siliccousoozes 3. Terrigenousdeposits 4. Redclay Select the correct answer using the code given
below. (A) 1,2,3,4 (B) 3,1,2,4 (C) 3,2,1,4 (D) 4,3,2,18. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I List-II (GeneticPhases) (ResultantTides) (a) TheSunandtheMoon 1. Springtide areatrightangleswith 2. Neaptide theEarth 3. Apogeantide (b) TheSun,theMoonand 4. Perigeantide theEarthareinastraight line (c) TheMoonisnearestto theEarth (d) TheMoonisfarthest fromtheEarth Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 2 1 4 3 (B) 2 4 1 3 (C) 3 4 1 2 (D) 3 1 4 2
Paper-III
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9. Considerthefollowingpairs: Area Well-knownfor 1. KintaValley Tinfields 2. Sudburyregion Nickelproduction 3. Chihuahua Silverproduction Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly
matched? (A) 1only (B) 2and3only (C) 1and3only (D) 1,2and3only10. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I(Oil-field) List-II(Country) (a) Bahregan 1. Iraq (b) Dhahran 2. Iran (c) Kirkuk 3. Indonesia (d) Palembang 4. SaudiArabia Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 2 4 1 3 (B) 2 1 4 3 (C) 3 4 1 2 (D) 3 1 4 211. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I List-II (Coalfields) (Districts) (a) Makum 1. Dibrugarh (b) Kamptee 2. Palamauand (c) Karanpura Hazaribagh (d) Singrauli 3. Nagpur (Waidhian) 4. SidhiandSahdol Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 1 2 3 4 (B) 1 3 2 4 (C) 4 2 3 1 (D) 4 3 2 112.
Intheabovediagram‘A’represent (A) Arete (B) Bergschrund (C) Cirque (D) Rochesmoutonnees13. WithreferencetotheoccurrenceofmineralsinIndia,
considerthefollowingstatements: 1. Silverisamineralofprimaryoriginoccurring
inacidigneousrocks. 2. Bauxiteisasecondarymineralmainlyassociated
with lateritic rocks formed during tertiaryperiod.
Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor214. Among the following states, inwhich one is the
percentageofforestareatototalgeographicalareathehighest?
(A) ArunachalPradesh (B) HimachalPradesh (C) Sikkim (D) Uttarakhand15. Considerthefollowingpairs: Tree Locationofitsnaturalhabitat 1. Rosewood SlopesofWesternGhatsof KarnatakaandKerala 2. Spruce WesternHimalayasat elevationsfrom2100mto 3600 m 3. Walnut LowerelevationsofEastern Himalayas. Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly
matched? (A) 1only (B) 1and2only (C) 2and3only (D) 1,2and316. Consider the following statements: 1. TheBuckinghamCanalrunsthroughthecoast
fromGunturdistricttoSouthArcotdistrict. 2. For IndiraGandhiCanal additionalwaters of
BeasandYamunaaredivertedandtheterminatesinBarmerdistrict.
Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor217. Consider the following statements: 1. ThegenredevieofVidaldelaBlacherefersto
the inherited traits thatmembersof ahumangrouplearn,whatwemaycallculture.
2. Thegenredevieisabasicfactorindeterminingwhich are the various possibilities offered bynatureaparticularhumangroupwillselect.
Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor218. Consider the following statements: 1. TheKangraValleyisastrikevalleyextending
fromthefootoftheDhauladharRangetotheSouthoftheBeasRiver.
2. TheKuluValleyisatransversevalleyintheuppercourseofRavi.
Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor2
Practice Set U.G.C. Geography 9
-
19. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswerusingthecodegivenbelowthelist:
List-I List-II (Wetland) (State) (a) Barilla 1. Bihar (b) Dihaila 2. Gujarat (c) Pariyej 3. HimachalPradesh (d) Pong 4. MadhyaPradesh Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 1 4 2 3 (B) 1 2 4 3 (C) 3 4 2 1 (D) 3 2 4 120. Considerthefollowingrivers: 1. Banas 2. Ghaggar 3. Machhu 4. Rupen Whichoftheaboveneitherflowintotheseanormerge
withanymajorriverthatflowsintothesea,butarelostinthedesert?
(A) 1and2only (B) 2,3and4only (C) 1,3and4only (D) 1,2,3and421. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I List-II (Mangrove Area) (State) (a) Coringa 1. Andhra Pradesh (b) Coondapur 2. Karnataka (c) Ramnad 3. Maharashtra (d) Vikhroli 4. TamilNadu Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 1 2 3 4 (B) 1 2 4 3 (C) 2 1 3 4 (D) 2 1 4 322. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I List-II (Country) (Feature) (a) Thailand 1. Entrepot (b) Singapore 2. Mekongdelta (c) Indonesia 3. Pattayabeach (d) Vietnam 4. BandaAeeh Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 2 4 1 3 (B) 2 1 4 3 (C) 3 4 1 2 (D) 3 1 4 223. Forobtaininggreateraccuracy in the fractionofa
division in both linear and angularmeasurements,whichscaleisused?
(A) LinearScale (B) VernierScale (C) PlaneScale (D) GraphicScale
24. WhichoneofthefollowingRFrepresentsthe1cmmapdistanceto5kmofgrounddistance?
(A) 1:500 (B) 1:5000 (C) 1:50000 (D) 1:50000025. Aformofdiagraminwhichvaluesareplottedasradii
fromapointoforigin,isknownas: (A) Stardiagram (B) Columnardiagram (C) Blockpilediagram (D) Dispersiondiagram26. WithreferencetoDotmethodconsiderthefollowing
statements: 1. Dotmethodisthemostconvenientmethodfor
illustratingthedistributionofabsolutefigures. 2. Thesizeofthedotsdependsuponthefrequency
oftheelementstoberepresented. 3. Initeachdothasanidenticalvalue. 4. Itisusedveryeffectivelywhenplottingvalues
indetailonalargescale. Whichofthestatementsgivenabovearecorrect? (A) 1,3and4 (B) 2,3and4 (C) 1and2only (D) 1,2and327. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I (Maptype) (a) Choropleth (b)Isopleth (c) Chorochromatic (d)Choroschematic List-II (InformationContent) 1. Quantitativemap showing imaginary lines
joining places of equal value for anydistribution
2. Qualitativemapshowingarealdistributionbysymbols,indexletters,etc.
3. Qualitativemapshowingarealdistributionbyshades and tints
4. Quantitativemapshowingregionalvariationofdistributionusingshades
Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 2 1 3 4 (B) 2 3 1 4 (C) 4 3 1 2 (D) 4 1 3 228. Agraphshowingwavelengthandreflectanceamount
isknownas (A) SpectralReflectanceCurve (B) SpectralSignature (C) SpectralBand (D) SpectralRegions29. For representing the data relating to cost control,
qualitycontrolandassessmentofprogress,whichofthefollowingis/arethecorrectuseofthediagram?
(A) Cyclediagram (B) Chorochromaticmaps (C) Chorographiccompassmaps (D) Bothchorochromaticandchorographiccompass
maps
10 Practice Set U.G.C. Geography
-
30. A vector-based data structure ismade for storingterrain information in digital terrain modelling in whicheachsamplepointhasanx,yco-ordinateandaheight,orzvalue.Allthepointsareconnectedbyedgestoformanetworkofnon-overlappingtrianglesthat collectively represent the terrain surface.Thisnetworkisknownas:
(A) TIN (B) DTM (C) TQM (D) TIGER31. IntheGovernmentofIndia,underwhichMinistryis
theNationalRiverConservationDirectorate? (A) MinistryofAgriculture (B) MinistryofEarthSciences (C) MinistryofEnvironmentandForests (D) MinistryofWaterResources32. Consider the following statements: 1. TheRhineriftvalleystretchesformorethan800
km 2. ThefloorofDeadSeaismorethan1100mbelow
sealevel. Whichofthestatementsgivenaboveis/arecorrect? (A) 1only (B) 2only (C) Both1and2 (D) Neither1nor233. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I List-II (Soilgroup) (ClimaticRegimes) (a) Chernozem 1. Temperategrasslands (b) TerraRossa 2. Mediterranean (c) Podsol 3. Cooltemperature (d) Sierozem 4. Hotdeserts Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 4 3 2 1 (B) 1 2 3 4 (C) 4 2 3 1 (D) 1 3 2 434. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I List-II (HighestPeak) (Country) (a) MountLogan 1. Australia (b) MountMcKinley 2. U.S.A. (c) MountKosciusko 3. Canada Code: (a) (b) (c) (A) 1 3 2 (B) 1 2 3 (C) 3 2 1 (D) 2 3 135. InU.S.A.whichoneofthefollowingregionsreceives
heavyrainfallthroughouttheyearundertheinfluenceof Westerlies.
(A) NorthWestern (B) NorthEastern (C) SouthWestern (D) SouthEastern
36. Inthediagramgivenbelow,whichoutof1,2,3and4arecoldcurrents?
(A)1and3 (B)2and4 (C)2and3 (D)1and237. AlpsMountainsarespreadover: (A) France,Switzerland,Italy,Romania (B) France,Switzerland,Italy,Austria (C) France,Switzerland,Italy,Spain (D) France,Switzerland,Italy,Belgium38. Thehighaltitudetropicalforestwhichhasdwarfed
treesisknownas: (A) Alpineforest (B) Elfinforest (C) Montaneforest (D) Sclerophyllforest39. Considerthefollowingpairs: 1. Coal Donbas 2. Ironore Magnitogorsk 3. Mica Mama Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly
matched? (A) 1only (B) 2and2only (C) 2and3only (D) 1,2and3only40. MatchList-IwithList-IIandselectthecorrectanswer
usingthecodegivenbelowthelist: List-I List-II (Island) (City) (a) Hokkaido 1. Takamatsu (b) Honshu 2. Nagasaki (c) Shikoku 3. Yokohama (d) Kyushu 4. Hakodate Code: (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) 2 1 3 4 (B) 2 3 1 4 (C) 4 1 3 2 (D) 4 3 1 2
Practice Set U.G.C. Geography 11
-
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