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Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of # icanhazPDF requests Carolyn Caffrey Gardner – USC Gabriel J. Gardner – CSULB #yesyoucanhazpdf

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Page 1: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of

#icanhazPDF requestsCarolyn Caffrey Gardner – USC

Gabriel J. Gardner – CSULB

#yesyoucanhazpdf

Page 2: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

What is #icanhazPDF?

A sampling:

Page 3: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

Methods

• Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

• April – August 2014

• Captured 1,238 tweets --- 824 were

requests of some kind

• Tracked down the source and recorded

the full citation information

• Used Web of Science to categorize items

by research category

Page 4: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

THE WHO Twitter & #icanhazpdf

Credit: Rosaura Ochoa https://flic.kr/p/717UrA

#yesyoucanhazpdf

Page 5: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

Who’s on Twitter?• Priem, Costello, & Dzuba (2012) sampled 5 representative US and

UK universities to estimate scholarly Twitter use

• “no one … discipline is significantly over-represented on Twitter”

Credit: Priem, Costello, & Dzuba (2012)

Page 6: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

Who’s using #icanhazPDF?• Liu (2013) randomly sampled 100 #icanhazPDF tweets and coded

them based on profile bio data

• “These groups presumably have access to certain journals already,

and previously might have employed more closed means of

obtaining articles.”

Credit: Liu (2013)

Page 7: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

THE WHAT

Credit: Wikimedia Commons

#yesyoucanhazpdf

Page 8: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

Top 10 Journals RequestedTitle Frequency

Nature 16

Science 14

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

7

Current Biology 4

Energy Policy 4

Genome Medicine 4

JAMA 4

Nature Biotechnology 4

Nature Communications 4

Nature Protocols 4

90% of requests were

journal articles

87% of those articles

were indexed in Web

of Science

Credit: the.Firebottle https://flic.kr/p/bRSyM

Page 9: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

Arts & Humanities

1%

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

62%

Physical Sciences13%

Social Sciences11%

Technology 13%

REQUESTS BY SUBJECT CATEGORY

#yesyoucanhazpdf

Page 10: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

Repeat ‘offenders’?

• “Most users (76%) only used

#icanhazPDF once during the data

collection dates. However, there were

some repeat users. Not counting retweets,

the most items requested by any one user

was 12.”

Credit: d_pham https://flic.kr/p/dikcUf

Page 11: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

THE WHEN

Credit: zoutedrop https://flic.kr/p/4wKyXW

#yesyoucanhazpdf

Page 12: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

0

50

100

150

200

250

3001

92

1

19

43

19

53

19

60

19

64

19

67

19

71

19

75

19

78

19

81

19

85

19

88

19

91

19

94

19

97

20

00

20

03

20

06

20

09

20

12

Nu

mb

er o

f R

equ

ests

Years of Publication

Request Frequencies by Publication Year

#yesyoucanhazpdf

Page 13: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

34.5

20.9

17.6

13.9

13.1

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Publication Year

Publication Year by Percentage

2014 2009-2013 2000-2008 1990-1999 1921-1989

#yesyoucanhazpdf

Page 14: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

THE WHERE

#yesyoucanhazpdf

Page 15: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

#icanhazPDF Requests by Country

United States 128

Great Britain 110

Germany 20

Canada 17

Australia 13

France 13

Netherlands 10

Brazil 9

Sweden 6

Chile 5

Page 16: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

THE WHY?Credit: Abulic Monkey

https://flic.kr/p/3KhRaW

#yesyoucanhazpdf

Page 17: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

Discussion

Page 18: Bypassing Interlibrary Loan via Twitter: An exploration of …eprints.rclis.org/24847/1/GardnerACRL2015presentation.pdf · 2015. 4. 6. · Methods •Tweet Archivist, @tweetarchivist

References & Contact Us:

• References

available at:

http://tinyurl.com/

ichpdfbib

(PDF)

• Images & screen-captures by

authors unless otherwise noted

• Carolyn C. Gardner• [email protected]

• @cmcaffre

• Gabriel J. Gardner• [email protected]

• @7_10_7

Credit: Ben Weiner https://flic.kr/p/aJKUYT