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CRAP on the Web Bruce Clary, McPherson College, McPherson, Kansas The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast | Repetition | Alignment | Proximity

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Page 1: C R A P On The  Web

CRAP on the Web

Bruce Clary, McPherson College, McPherson, Kansas

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 2: C R A P On The  Web

“‘Design look’ is mentioned as a sign of Web credibility almost twice as often as the next category. Visual design is every bit as important as usability, findability, and accessibility in swaying the perception of today’s Web-savvy site visitors.”

—Dirk Knemeyer

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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“Good web design is about the character of the content rather than the character of the designer.”

—Jeffrey Zeldman

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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“Good art sends a different message to everyone. Good design sends the same message to everyone. Good art is interpreted. Good design is understood.”

—John O’Nolan

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Principles of design

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Principles of design

• Unity• Dominance/emphasis• Scale & proportion

• Harmony• Balance• Rhythm

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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CRAP

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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ContrastCRAP

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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ContrastRepetition

CRAP

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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ContrastRepetitionAlignment

CRAP

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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ContrastRepetitionAlignmentProximity

CRAP

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 13: C R A P On The  Web

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 14: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 15: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Distinguishes different content

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 16: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Distinguishes different content• Brings out dominant elements and establishes focal

points

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 17: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Distinguishes different content• Brings out dominant elements and establishes focal

points• Creates interest &

energy

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 18: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Distinguishes different content• Brings out dominant elements and establishes focal

points• Creates interest &

energy

1

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 19: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Distinguishes different content• Brings out dominant elements and establishes focal

points• Creates interest &

energy

1

2

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 20: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Distinguishes different content• Brings out dominant elements and establishes focal

points• Creates interest &

energy

1

2

3

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 21: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Distinguishes different content• Brings out dominant elements and establishes focal

points• Creates interest &

energy

1

2

3

4

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 22: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Distinguishes different content• Brings out dominant elements and establishes focal

points• Creates interest &

energy

1

2

3

4

5

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

Page 25: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects related or equivalent content

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects related or equivalent content• Provides consistency

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 28: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects related or equivalent content• Provides consistency• Creates unity

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 29: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects related or equivalent content• Provides consistency• Creates unity 1

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects related or equivalent content• Provides consistency• Creates unity 1

2

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects related or equivalent content• Provides consistency• Creates unity 1

2

3

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects related or equivalent content• Provides consistency• Creates unity 1

2

3

4

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

Page 36: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 37: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Creates a visual flow

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 38: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Creates a visual flow• Connects elements

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Creates a visual flow• Connects elements• Imposes order &

control

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 40: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Creates a visual flow• Connects elements• Imposes order &

control

1

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 41: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Creates a visual flow• Connects elements• Imposes order &

control

1

2

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Creates a visual flow• Connects elements• Imposes order &

control

1

2

3

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Creates a visual flow• Connects elements• Imposes order &

control

1

2

4

3

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 44: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Creates a visual flow• Connects elements• Imposes order &

control

1

2

4 5

3

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

Page 51: C R A P On The  Web

AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

Page 52: C R A P On The  Web

AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

Page 53: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 54: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects elements

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 55: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects elements• Creates visual order

and logic

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 56: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects elements• Creates visual order

and logic1

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects elements• Creates visual order

and logic1

2

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Page 58: C R A P On The  Web

Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity

• Connects elements• Creates visual order

and logic1

2

3

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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OK, so here goes…

CRAP is a simplified approach to design introduced by Robin Williams in the first edition of The Non-Designers Design Book, Peachpit Press, 1994.

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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OK, so here goes…

What kind of CRAP can you recognize in the following web page designs?

CRAP is a simplified approach to design introduced by Robin Williams in the first edition of The Non-Designers Design Book, Peachpit Press, 1994.

CM350 WEB DESIGN FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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AR340 WEB-BASED DESIGN ● FALL 2010

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