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C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District Technology Day February 2011

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Page 1: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach

Moira Ekdahl, Learning ServicesMichele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary

John Oliver / District Technology DayFebruary 2011

Page 3: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

AASL: Standards for 21st C Learner in Action

All learners must be able to access high-quality information from diverse perspectives, make sense of it to draw their own conclusions or create new knowledge, and share their knowledge with others.

Page 4: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

ACCESS TO INFORMATION MEANS:

• Principles of Equity are in place

• Print, digital, and other resources are accurate, current, and age-appropriate

• Meaningful instruction in the use of these resources is provided

• Freedom to read is valued

Page 5: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

ACCESS TO INFORMATION MEANS …

• Flexible access is ensured

• Technologies as tools are provided, including:

– Software and adaptive hardware

– Instructional technology

Page 6: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

ACCESS to Resources and Services

Real research and questioning can become lifelong tools to encourage independent thinking and to guide classroom inquiry at any time students are engaged in reading, viewing, or listening activities.

IMPACT, p22

Page 7: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

The Points of Inquiry

Inquiry, driven by wonder, connection, discovery, creativity, critical thinking – supported by technology

BC IRPs

Developmental, benchmarked, referenced to authority

Immersed in new & emerging technologies

Grounded in traditional and new or multi-literacies

Designed backwards

Parallel language to reading and other initiatives

Meaningful, authentic, and balanced approach

Page 9: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

BC Public K-12 System Today

• Bulleted ILOs

• Exams / FSAs

• Press to cover curriculum

• Test- and text-focus vs Inquiry / RBT

• Technology integration issues

• Google vs Databases

• Books on carts

Page 10: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

Transitions

BUT:• Transitions: Elementary, secondary, adult learning, post-secondary, work...

• “What are they doing in ____ school?”

• No surprises here: "ever thus“

• Assumptions - tabula rasa

• Transitional Literacy / Articulation

Page 11: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

Stages of Building a School-wide Plan

• Build support amongst stakeholders

• Do a readiness assessment

• Build a foundation for collaborative implementation

• Create the context for collaborative planning

• “Think Outside” the classroom

• Engage in the conversations

Page 12: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

In the Face of Change, Will You?

• Be flexible• Assess student needs• Initiate collaboration• Fail• Ask for help• Celebrate successes• Use new tools, methods of communicating

…• Change roles

Page 13: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

Change: A Process, Not an Event

Change is made by people, not institutions.It is personal and developmental in terms of feelings and abilitiesTeachers approach change differently:

• Innovators (8%)• Leaders (17%)• Early Majority (29%)• Late Majority (29%)• Resisters (17%)

Page 14: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

Stages of Concern in the Face of Change:

0. Awareness – No thanks. Not for me.

1. Informational – Tell me more.

2. Personal – What will it mean for me?

3. Management – Where will I find the time?

4. Consequence – How will this work for my students?

5. Collaboration – How can we make this work?

6. Refocusing – Is there a better way?

Page 15: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

VISION: FIRST THE TEACHING AND LEARNING

Effective school library and technology programs support teaching and learning by integrating local curriculum, resources, staff development, and assessment with:

• data-driven collaboration• literacy objectives• technology • information literacy skills• an inquiry or process approach

Page 16: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

BC Public K-12 System

Future Possibilities?

• “Information Fluency”: Multiliteracies + Inquiry

• Re-design of Instruction and Spaces

Physical/Virtual Learning Commons

• 21st-Century Learning : Making the transition

Can we address the Challenges of Engagement and dodge the Risk of Irrelevance?

Page 17: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

Just The Beginning…

Page 18: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

LINKS

Vancouver TL StuffTL Special Blog: http://tlspecial.blogspot.com

TL Inquiry Wiki:http://schoollibraryprogram.pbworks.com

TL Inquiry – Video “School Libraries in Action”http://schoollibraryprogram.pbworks.com/w/page/15013262/Video-Project

Page 19: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

BCTF / BCTLA LINKS:

Ekdahl,M., M. Farquharson, J. Robinson & L. Turner (2010) Points of Inquiry: A Framework for Information Literacy and the 21st Century Learner. Vancouver, BC: BCTF / BC Teacher-librarians’ Association.http://www.bctf.ca/bctla/pub/index.html#points (includes working dox)

Naylor, Charlie (2011) 21st C Learning – Widening the frame of focus and debate: A BCTF Research discussion paper. Vancouver, BC: BCTF Research.

http://bctf.ca/uploadedFiles/Public/Issues/21CL/21CL-DiscussionPaper.pdf

Page 20: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

American Sources

Public Schools of North Carolina (2005) IMPACT: Guidelines for North Carolina

Media & Technology Programs. Raleigh, NC: NC Department of Public Instruction. http://www.ncwiseowl.org/Impact/docs/IMPACT.pdf

NYC School Library System (2010) Information Fluency Continuum: Benchmark Skills for Grades K-12 Assessments. NYC: NYC Department of Education http://schools.nyc.gov/NR/rdonlyres/27A1E84E-65EB-4A54-80DF-51E28D34BF4F/0/InformationFluencyContinuum.pdf

Stripling, Barbara K. (2003) Curriculum Connections through the Library. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited. (Google Books)

Stripling, Barbara. "Using Inquiry to Explode Myths about Learning and Libraries." CSLA Journal. Fall 2004. In EBSCO Academic Search Premier, accessed June 2, 2009, Vancouver School Board.

Page 21: C21L Teaching and Learning: An Inquiry-based Approach Moira Ekdahl, Learning Services Michele Farquharson, Kerrisdale Elementary John Oliver / District

Media Links

Best Math Teacher Ever. Youtube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vuwJawSoTmY&NR=1&feature=fvwp

Robinson, Ken. “Changing Educational Paradigms.” RSAnimate. Youtube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zDZFcDGpL4U