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California English Language Development
and Common Core State Standards
Implementation
Leadership Series
February 28, 2014 – Session I
Facilitators:
Yee Wan, EdD., SCCOE Multilingual Education Services Director
Lorena Tariba, MEd., SCCOE Multilingual Education Services Coordinator
Goal
Prepare every English learner for
college and career success!
2
Discuss challenges and opportunities of rolling out
concurrent implementation of Common Core State Standards and ELD Standards for districts
Look deeper into the structural design of the 2012 CA
ELD Standards for next steps
Explore strategies of implementation that integrate roll out of Common Core State Standards and ELD
Standards in districts/schools
Objectives
ELD: Before and After
the 2012 CA Standards ELD before…
Mostly limited to Daily ELD Block
Planned separate. Primary focus: Grammar &
Vocabulary – 5 Proficiency levels
SBE-adopted ELD materials were not well aligned with the CELDT
CA ELA Framework did not contain ELD
ELD Standards not aligned to ELA Standards
ELD after…
ELD Block + Integrated to Content Area
Planned also in conjunction with Contact Area Subjects – Modes of Communication included – 3
Proficiency Levels
Future SBE-adopted ELD materials to be aligned with the
New ELPAC
New CA CCSS ELA/ELD Framework contains both sets
of standards
ELD Standards aligned to ELA Standards
Implementation Defined
• im·ple·men·ta·tion
"A specified set of activities designed to put into practice
an activity or program of known dimensions“
• The Active Implementation Frameworks help
define WHAT needs to be done (effective
interventions), HOW to establish what needs to be done
in practice (effective implementation), and WHO will do
the work to accomplish positive outcomes in typical
human service settings. The National Implementation Research Network (NIRN)
What Is Your District’s Framework of
Instructional Initiatives?
Shifts required in
Teaching & Learning Shifts required in
Leading
Admin PLC
Exploration Installation
1. Local Educational Agency/Title III Plans
2. District C & I Plan and CCSS Implementation
3. LCAP Priorities Identified for the next
three years
Exploration Installation
Signature Instructional Practices Initiative:
A District Sample
Learning Objective/
Student Learning Target
Assessment Instruction
Instruction for the FMSD Engaged Learner
Degrees of Implementation
• Read the Degrees of Implementation handout
(Implementation Research: A Synthesis of the
Literature – Dean Fixsen et al. 2005)
• With your team, discuss the Paper, Process and
Performance Implementation stages in relation
to your district’s current efforts to implement the
CCSS and ELD Standards.
“ The use of effective interventions without
implementation strategies is like serum
without a syringe; the cure is available but
the delivery system is not.”
Fixsen, Blase, Duda, Naoom & VanDyke, 2010
Active Implementation
Frameworks
1. Implementation Teams
o Involve variety of stakeholders to drive major
initiatives or interventions
Copyright © 2013
Santa Clara
County Office of
Education
10
Active Implementation Frameworks
2. Stages of Implementation You may be at different stages of implementation on
various Core Components
Active Implementation Frameworks
3. Implementation Drivers
Can support or hinder implementation
Competency Drivers
Organization Drivers
Leadership Drivers
Copyright © 2013
Santa Clara
County Office of
Education
12
Performance
Assessment (Fidelity)
Coaching
Training
Selection
Systems
Intervention
Facilitative
Administration
Decision Support
Data System
Integrated &
Compensatory
Technical Adaptive
Implementation Drivers Improved Outcomes
Copyright © 2013
Santa Clara
County Office of
Education
13
© Fixsen & Blase, 2007 Leadership
Copyright © 2013 Santa Clara County Office of Education
Active Implementation Framework
4. Improvement Processes o Needed for reflection on and revision of
implementation plans
Copyright © 2013
Santa Clara
County Office of
Education
14
What Does Language Mean?
MATH SCIENCE
LANGUAGE
ARTS
*• instructional
discourse • expressing and understanding
reasoning
Olsen, 2013 15
Aligned with and to be used in tandem with CCSS for ELA & Literacy – How has your district messaged this integration to principals, teachers and
parents in the implementation of CCSS? Is the integration part of the PD?
Highlight and amplify the critical language, knowledge about language, and skills using language in the CCSS in order for ELs to be simultaneously
successful in school while they are developing language – To what degree have administrators, teachers and parents understood the difference between the development of Language as a fundamental content access skill for ELs and the teaching of reading and writing to all students?
Provide fewer, clearer, higher standards so teachers can focus on what’s most important – Has your district leveraged the advantage of fewer standards in the training offered to teachers and administrators by linking those to the ELD standards?
CA ELD Standards: Design
ELD Standards Overview Page 14 16
Where Are You in the Implementation?
Letting It Happen? Adoption of the CCSS/ELD Standards
• List outcomes
Helping It Happen? Attempts to use/practice the CCSS/ELD
Standards
• List outcomes
ELD Standards, if
implemented as
an integral part of
the CCSS
CCSS alone do not provide a
pathway towards English
proficiency for ELs
• New English Language Development
standards aligned to the CCSS
(adopted November 2012)
• Implementation of CCSS must be
accompanied by full implementation
of the new ELD standards
Olsen, 2013 19
Stage-Based Implementation
Assessment
After determining the stage of implementation, the frame you use to
complete the drivers assessment will be as follows:
• For Exploration, you ASK: How are we planning for…?
• For Installation you ASK: How are we installing…?
• For Initial Implementation you ASK: How are we
supporting…?
• For Full Implementation you ASK: How are we
improving and sustaining…?
Educators Have a Dual Obligation
to English Learners
Adapted from WestEd 2013 Summer
Institute Presentation to CTA by
Robert Linquanti
21
Interconnected, not separate!
Simultaneous, not sequential!
• Provide meaningful access to
grade-level academic content via
appropriate instruction
• Develop students’ academic English
language proficiency
(Lau v. Nichols; Castañeda v. Pickard; NCLB)
CA ELD Standards: Elements
Grade Level ELD Standards:
Section 1: Goal, Critical Principles, At-a-glance Overview
Section 2: Elaboration on Critical Principles
• Part I: Interacting in Meaningful Ways
• Part II: Learning About How English Works
• Part III: Using Foundational Literacy Skills
Overview & Proficiency Level Descriptors (PLDs):
Alignment to CCSS for ELA & Literacy
CA’s EL Students
Proficiency Level Descriptors (PLDs)
Structure of the grade level standards
Appendices:
Appendix A: Foundational Literacy Skills
Appendix B: Learning About How English Works
Appendix C: Theory and Research
Appendix D: Context, Development, Validation
Glossary of Key Terms
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Multilingual Education Services
24
Part I
• I.A.3 (Supporting opinions and persuading
others) p.3
• I.B.7 (Evaluating language choices) p.5
• I.C.11 (Justifying/arguing) p.6
Part II
• II.A.1 (Understanding text structure) p.8
• II.B.3 (Using verbs and verb phrases) p.9
• II.C.6 (Connecting ideas) p.10
• Could the ELD Standards proficiency level
descriptors be used for formative assessment
purposes for EL progress in your district? How?
• How do you currently assess your ELs’ progress?
ELD Strands
How do they work?
• Review these ELD
standard strands in
pairs/teams
• What do they
communicate to students and teachers?
• What changes across
proficiency levels?
Grade 6
Example
See Handout
Multilingual Education Services
25
Take 5 minutes
Select a component of the Active Implementation
Framework and explain its possible implication for your
work:
I selected …
I think an implication for my work that I
will take back to my district is…
The Active Implementation
Framework and the Districts’
CCSS/ELD Standards Roll Out
Resources
California English Language
Development Standards http://www.cde.ca.gov/sp/el/er/eldstandards.asp
eStandards App http://scoecurriculum.net/estandards/support/