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Policies Influence the Health of Candlewood Lake Christina Alvarez Senior Thesis April 25, 2016 Dr. Ward

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Page 1: Candlewood Presentation

Policies Influence the Health of Candlewood

LakeChristina Alvarez

Senior ThesisApril 25, 2016

Dr. Ward

Page 2: Candlewood Presentation

The Value of Water

Page 3: Candlewood Presentation
Page 5: Candlewood Presentation

The Great Amenities

Page 6: Candlewood Presentation

Candlewood Lake Since 1928

Page 7: Candlewood Presentation

Stormwater Runoff

Page 8: Candlewood Presentation

Bacteria Growth at Candlewood

Healthy Toxic

Page 9: Candlewood Presentation

Hypothesis

The health of Candlewood Lake is determined by each municipality’s

regulations to limit negative influences of the lake ecosystem.

Page 10: Candlewood Presentation

Impervious Surfaces

Page 11: Candlewood Presentation

Septic Systems

Page 12: Candlewood Presentation

Soil Erosion

Page 13: Candlewood Presentation

Buffer

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PredictionsNew Fairfield and Sherman does not have enough

policies to influence the lake’s health in a positive way.

New Milford has strong policies that would influence the lake in a positive way.

As for Brookfield and Danbury, I knew they had decent policies in place but I was unsure how influential they were.

Temperature and the amount of rainfall will influence the amount of beach closings

Page 15: Candlewood Presentation
Page 16: Candlewood Presentation

Temperature & Precipitation Influences

1997 – New Milford Max Temperature – 91.25 F Year Precipitation -108.67 inches

1998 – New Fairfield Max Temperature – 93.0 F Year Precipitation - 73.04 inches

1999 – Brookfield/New Milford Max Temperature – 98.25 F Year Precipitation – 82.73 inches

2000 – Danbury Max Temperature – 97.50 F Year Precipitation – 132.47 inches

2003 Danbury/New Fairfield/New Milford/Sherman Max Temperature – 90.75 F Year Precipitation – 141.78 inches

2004 Danbury/Sherman Max Temperature – 91.30 F Year Precipitation – 123.06 inches

2005 Danbury/New Fairfield/ Sherman Max Temperature – 93.00 F Year Precipitation – 126.00 inches

2006 Brookfield/Danbury/New Fairfield Max Temperature – 95.50 F Year Precipitation – 120.23 Inches

2015 Brookfield/New Fairfield/Sherman

Max Temperature – 88.5 F Year Precipitation – 110.50 Inches

Page 17: Candlewood Presentation

Danbury Correlation

DanburyClosings

Danbury Impervio

usDanbury

SepticDanbury

Soil Erosion

Danbury Buffers

Danbury Closings

Pearson Correlatio

n

1 -.411* -.571** -.411* -.297

*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

Page 18: Candlewood Presentation

New Fairfield Correlation

N. FairfieldClosings

N. FairfieldImpervio

us

N. FairfieldSeptic

N. Fairfield

Soil Erosion

N.Fairfield

Buffers

N. FairfieldClosings

Pearson Correlatio

n

1 .500** .091 b. .409*

*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).b. Cannot be computed because at least one of the variables is constant.

Page 19: Candlewood Presentation

Brookfield Correlation

Brookfield

Closings

Brookfield

Impervious

Brookfield

Septic

Brookfield

SoilErosion

Brookfield

Buffers

BrookfieldClosings

Pearson Correlatio

n

1 .151 .071 .151 .151

Page 20: Candlewood Presentation

New Milford Correlation

N. Milford

Closings

N. Milford

Impervious

N. MilfordSeptic

N. Milford

Soil Erosion

N. Milford Buffers

N. MilfordClosings

Pearson Correlatio

n

1 -.221 -.241 -.221 -.247

Page 21: Candlewood Presentation

Sherman Correlation

ShermanClosings

ShermanImpervio

usSherman

SepticSherman

Soil Erosion

Sherman Buffers

ShermanClosings

Pearson Correlatio

n

1 .311 .243 .139 .263

Page 22: Candlewood Presentation
Page 23: Candlewood Presentation

West Side Correlation

West Side

Closings

West Side

Impervious

West Side

Septic

West SideSoil

Erosion

West Side

Buffers

West SideClosings

Pearson Correlatio

n

1 .434* .207 .149 .372

*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).b. Cannot be computed because at least one of the variables is constant.

Page 24: Candlewood Presentation

East Side Correlation

East SideClosings

East SideImpervio

usEast Side

SepticEast Side

Soil Erosion

East Side Buffers

East SideClosings

Pearson Correlatio

n

1 -.348 -.084 -.348 -.201

Page 25: Candlewood Presentation

The Lake As A Whole

Lake Policy

N. Fairfiel

dPolicy

Sherman

Policy

Brookfield

Policy

Danbury

Policy

N. MilfordPolicy

Lake Closings

Pearson

-.294 .012 -.342 -.210 -.417* -.243

Page 26: Candlewood Presentation

Conclusion

Water Regulations are Implemented to Protect and Preserve All Bodies of Water

Page 27: Candlewood Presentation

Work Cited