capacity by: casie pease 4 th grade. capacity (customary units) definition – the amount of liquid...
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Capacity
By: Casie Pease
4th Grade
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Capacity (Customary Units)
Definition – the amount of liquid in an object
Fluid ounces, cups, pints, quarts, gallons
Don’t forget your benchmarks
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Gallon Kingdom
There once was a Gallon Kingdom. In the kingdom, there lived 4 Queens. Each
ruled a corner of the kingdom. 4 corners, 4 queens ( 4 quarts).
Each queen had 2 princesses that were the apples of their eyes. (2 Princesses = 2 pints per queen.
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Capacity
G
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Gallon Kingdom
Each Princess has two cute eyes.
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Gallon Kingdom
1 Gallon = 4 quarts (queens) 1 quart (queen) = 2 pints (princesses) 1 princess (pint) = 2 cups (cute eyes)
Also remember that there are 8 fluid ounces in a cup.
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Apply what you know.
How many quarts are in 1 gallon? Think of Gallon Kingdom.
A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8 Answer: B
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Show what you know.
How many cups are in a pint?
A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
Answer: A) 2
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How many pints are in a gallon?
A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
Answer: D 8
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How many quarts are in ½ gallon?
A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
Answer: A
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How many cups are in a gallon?
A) 4 B) 8 C) 12 D) 16
Answer: D) 16
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How many ounces are in a cup?
A) 6 oz B) 8 oz C) 10 oz D) 12 oz
Answer: B ( 8oz.)
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How many cups are in a quart?
A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8
Answer: B) 4
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Think Tank
How many ounces are in 5 cups?
5 cups = _____ ounces Clue: 1 cup = 8 ounces Big to small or small to big? Operation??? Answer: 40 ounces
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How many ounces are in two pints?
First ask yourself…how many cups are in one pint? 2 So, we have 2 pints with 2 cups in each. Therefore,
we have 4 cups in all. 4 cups = _____ ounces??? Clue: 1 cup = 8 ounces Big to small or small to big??? Answer: 32 ounces
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How many pints are in 2 gallons?
2 gallons = ____ pints Clue: 1 gallon = 8 pints Operation??? Big to small or small to Big?
Answer: 16 pints
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How many cups are in 8 gallons?
8 gallons = ____ cups Clue: 1 gallon = 16 cups Operation? Big to small or small to big? Solve. Answer: 128 cups
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Don’t forget those teaspoons
1 ounce is about 1 teaspoon of liquid. 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon.
How many teaspoons are in 8 tablespoons? 8 tablespoons = ____ teaspoons Clue: 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon Operation: big to small or small to big Answer: 24 teaspoons
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Capacity (Metrics)
Units = Milliliters (ml) – large drop of liquid
Liters (l) – fat water bottle
Kiloliters – 1,000 liters ( a small Jacuzzi filled with water is about 1,000 liters)
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Benchmark Review
1 milliliter is about
A) the amount of liquid in a teaspoon. B) a large drop of liquid from a medicine
dropper. C) ½ a cup full of liquid. Answer: B (drop of liquid)
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1 liter is about…
A) the size of a cup B) the size of a gallon C) the size of a fat water bottle D) the size of a can of coke
Answer: C) the size of a fat water bottle
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The size of a kiloliter is about the size of a ……
A) sink of water B) jug of water C) mug of water D) Jacuzzi filled with water
Answer: D) Jacuzzi
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Which unit should you use?
To measure the amount of medicine you are going to take for your cough…
A) milliliters B) liters C) kiloliters Answer: A) milliliters (ml)
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Which unit would you use to measure the amount of soda in a can?
A) liters B) milliliters C) kiloliters
Answer: B) milliliters
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Which unit would you use to measure the amount of liquid in large jug of water?
A) milliliters B) liters C) kiloliters
Answer: B) liters
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Which unit would you use to measure the amount of water in a baby pool?
A) milliliters B) liters C) kiloliters
Answer: B) liters
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Which unit would you use to measure the amount of water in an Olympic size pool?
A) milliliters B) liters C) kiloliters
Answer: C (kiloliters)
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Think Tank
How many milliliters are in 7 liters? Clue: 1,000 milliliters are in 1 liter. Operation: Big to small OR small to big? 7 liters = _____ milliliters SOLVE! Answer: 7,000 milliliters
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How many liters are in 9 kiloliters?
Clue: 1,000 liters are in 1 kiloliter. Operation: big to small OR small to big? 9 kiloliters = _____ liters SOLVE! Answer: 9,000 liters
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How many liters are in 3,000 milliliters?
Clue: 1,000 milliliters = 1 liter Operation: big to small or small to big 3,000 milliliters = _____ liters Solve! 3,000 divided by 1,000 = 3 liters
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How many liters are in 4.5 kiloliters?
Clue: 1 kiloliter = 1,000 liters Operation: big to small or small to big? 4.5 kiloliters = _____ liters SOLVE! 4.5 x 1,000 = Answer 4,500 liters
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Keep Studying!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Remember, we just learned about capacity. Customary units – Gallons, quarts, pints,
cups, ounces Metric units – milliliters, liters, kiloliters