caracteristicas fisicogeomorfometricas de la microcuenca santa maria

8/18/2019 Caracteristicas Fisicogeomorfometricas de La Microcuenca Santa Maria

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CARACTERISTICAS FISICO-GEOMORFOMETRICAS DE LA

MICROCUENCA SANTA MARIA

ADRIAN ALBERTO CAÑAS ESPINOSA

CARLOS LEONARDO PELAEZ

JESSICA NAYIVE VERA RUIZ

JUAN CARLOS SALLAS

UNIVERSIDAD DE PAMPLONAFACULTAD DE INGENIERIAS Y ARQUITECTURA

PAMPLONA NORTE DE SANTANDER

2012


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CARACTERISTICAS FISICO-GEOMORFOMETRICAS DE LA

MICROCUENCA SANTA MARIA

ADRIAN ALBERTO CAÑAS ESPINOSA

CARLOS LEONARDO PELAEZ

JESSICA NAYIVE VERA RUIZ

JUAN CARLOS SALLAS

MARIA ESTHER RIVERA

PHD. HIDROLOGIA

UNIVERSIDAD DE PAMPLONAFACULTAD DE INGENIERIAS Y ARQUITECTURA

PAMPLONA NORTE DE SANTANDER

2012


3/13

INTRODUCCION.

En ! "#$$%& N#'#$( )%*( +n# ,$&"!(%/# + * ,$*n(# n ,&/#* %n3%$n& 4

,$/%,%(#/%&n* #!(#* "%& # + !# %/$&/+n/# S#n(# M#$5# (%n +n %n/$n(&6+$( n ! #+n(& ! 3&!+n *+ /#+#!7 8n$#n& #*5 + *(#* #*#* #8+# * *35n *+ %$//%9n &$%8%n#! 4 8n$n ,!#n%/%* %n+n#/%9n.

S%n& /&n*/+n(* /&n *(# ,$&"!(%/# * :#$n !&* *(+%&* /#,& ,#$#/&n&/$ !#* /#$#/($5*(%/#* !# %/$&/+n/# *#n(# #$5# +"%/## n !&* ,$%&* !*%n#$%& #4&$ 4# + *(# n& /+n(# /&n #(&* *+6%/%n(*7 C&n *(&* #(&* *,$#&*,&$ *(#"!/$ %#* ,$3n(%3#* & #$ +n ,$&n9*(%/& /+#n& * ,+n ,$*n(#$ n+3& !&* ,$&"!#*.

E*(&* *(+%&* * $#!%'#$&n n($ !&* ** &/(+"$ 4 %/%"$ ! #;& 2012 ,#$#

,&$ (n$ +n $8%*($& !&* /#+#!* + * ,$*n(#$&n n *(# ,&/#.


4/13

OBJETIVOS

GENERAL

• R#!%'#$ !&* *(+%&* 8&&$6&($%/&* !# %/$&/+n/# S#n(# M#$5# 4 !#"&$#$ +n $8%*($& /&n !&* /#+#!* %&*.

ESPECIFICOS.

• D($%n#$ !&* /#+#!* )%&* 4 5n%&* !# %/$&/+n/# S#n(# M#$5#.• C&n&/$ !# +"%/#/%9n !# /+n/# ,#$# *(# 6&$# ($%n#$ !# $#%#/%9n *&!#$

+ $/%" !# %/$&/+n/# ,n%n& *+ +"%/#/%9n.• H#/$ +n $/&n&/%%n(& ! *+!& 4 /&& * 3 #6/(#& *( ,&$ !#

%n($3n/%9n #n($9,%/# & 8n$## ,&$ !&* #n%#!* + #!!5 $*%n.


5/13

MARCO TEORICO.

MICROCUENCAS.

L#* %/$&/+n/#* *&n +n%#* 8&8$6%/#* + * #,&4#n ,$%n/%,#!n( n !

/&n/,(& :%$&!98%/& %3%*%9n ! *+!&. L&* ,$&/*&* #*&/%#&* #! $/+$*& #8+# (#!*/&& */&$$n(5#7 /#!%#7 $&*%9n :5$%/#7 ,$&+//%9n *%n(&*7 (/.7 N&$#!n(* #n#!%'#n *&"$ *#* +n%#* 8&8$6%/#*.

E! ($$%(&$%& /&,$n%& ,&$ +n# /+n/# :%$&8$6%/#7 ,$&,&$/%&n# #! *$ :+#n&%3$*%# $/+$*&* & +* ! n.

L#* %/$&/+n/#* *&n %,&$(#n(*7 ,&$+ #* /&n3$(%$* n '&n#* ?,$&+/(&$#*?& ?/#,(#&$#*? #8+#7 $8+!#n 4 6#3&$/n !#* /&n%/%&n* ! /!%#7 ,$&+/n &)58n&7

*%$3n /#*# ,#$# +/:#* 6&$#* 3%# 38(#!7 #n%#! /&& %n*/(&* 4%/$&&$8#n%*&*7 #* *$ ! !+8#$ &n ! :&"$ :#"%(# 4 $#!%'# (&#* *+*#/(%3%#* ,$&+/(%3#*. .

L#* %/$&/+n/#* 6&$#n ,#$( +n# *+"/+n/# & /+n/#.

L&* !n(&* + n/&n($#&* n +n# %/$&/+n/# *(n 5n(%#n( $!#/%&n#&*,#$# /&n6&$#$ +n *%*(#@ n($ !!&* *(n !&* !n(&* "%&6%*%/&*


6/13

MATERIALES Y METODOS.

• GPS ,#$# !%%(#$ !# /+n/#.• S %n*(#!#$&n &* (+"&* %n ,#$# ! /!/+!& !&* /#+#!* n !# ,#$( #!(#


7/13

DUREZA


8/13

----------- !%%(#/%9n

----------- /#+/ ,$%n/%,#!

PERFIL DE ELEVACION DE LA CUENCA


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CURVAS DE NIVEL SOBRE LA MICROCUENCA SANTAMARIA


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-------------- CAUCE PRINCIPAL

-------------- CURVAS DE NIVEL

ANÁLISIS DE RESULTADOS.


11/13

S8n !&* 5n%/* ,$*n(#&* n !# (#"!# N. 2 !# %/$&/+n/# S#n(# M#$5# * ,&/&*+*/,(%"! # !#* %n+n#/%&n* 4# + *+ 6&$# (%n # &3#!-&"!&n8# # $/(#n8+!#$-&"!&n8# 4 "%& # + !# '&n# # *%& +$"#n%'## /$/# # %/$&/+n/# %n/+,!%n& !/$(& 211 *&"$ $&n# ! $%& 7 * :#n ,$*n(#n& %n/&n3n%n(* /+#n& ! /#+#!* %n/$n(# ,&$ !#* #!(#* ,$/%,%(#/%&n*7 *8n !#* %n3*(%8#/%&n* $#!%'##* # !#/&+n%# N#'#$(7 * n/&n($9 + +n# !#* /#*#* /#n#!%'# *(#* #8+#* !#*/+#!* ,$*n(#"#n ,$&"!#* "%& # + %n+n#"#n !#* %*#*7 ,&$ *(& !#/&+n%# /%%9 /#n#!%'#$ *(# */&$$n(5# /&n+/%n&!#* :#/%# !# $ #!/#n(#$%!!#&* #8+#* n8$#*.

T#"%n * !&8$& ($%n#$ + !&* *+!&* *(# %/$&/+n/# *&n (%,& $&/&*& n!# ,#$( ! n#/%%n(& 4 ($&* * #"#>& *( *8n *+ 8$#n+!&($5# * #$n&-#$/%!!&*& .

O"*$3#n& !&* #(&* !# (#"!# N. * ,+ /%$ + ! #8+# + *( *%n&/#,(## n ! n#/%%n(& * "+n# 4 ,+ *$ +(%!%'## ,#$# ! /&n*+& :+#n& 7*(# #8+# * /#,(# !# ,&$ !# /#*# N#'#$( 4 ! *%n#$%& n&$ &n !# +(%!%'#n,#$# ! /&n*+& #n%#!* 4 ! $%8& ,#*(& .

En !# (#"!# !&* /#+#!* ,&&* &"*$3#$ + )%*(n +n#* ,+;#* 3#$%#/%&n*"%& # !&* /#"%&* /!%(%/&* .

CONCLUSIONES.


12/13

D"%& # + *(# /+n/# ,$*n(# +n# ,n%n( "#*(#n( %n/!%n## * ,+/#(8&$%'#$ /&& +n# /+n/# */#$,## 7!# %n6%!($#/%9n n !# ,#$( ! n#/%%n(& *+4 $+/%# "%& #! (%,& *+!& + * ,$*n(# #!!5 7,&$ n n ,&/#* !!+3%#! */+$$%%n(& 3# # *$ #4&$ ,$&3&/#n& n !# ,#$( %n6$%&$ + !#* /&n/n($#/%&n* #8+# *#n * 8$#n* 4 !# +"$## * *"&$ ,$&3&/#n& *(#*%n+n#/%&n*7 #* )%*( (#"%n ! ,$&"!# + *(# /+n/# n& /+n(# /&n+n #n(n%%n(& 7 4 ! #$$#*($ *%n(&* + * ,$&+/n * !# ,#$( #$$%"#3#n *&/#3#n& !&* "#n/&* !# +"$##.

E! #8+# + * /#,(## n !# /#*# N#'#$( n& * +(%!%'## n *+ (&(#!%# 4# +#!!5 )%*( +n# /#n#!%'#/%9n + /&n+/ n+3& # *(# +"$## 7 >+*(& ,&$ &n,#*# *(# /#n#!%'#/%9n )%*( +n /&!+3%9n &n n ,&/#* !!+3%# )%*( +n#

%n6%!($#/%9n + * ,+ #,$/%#$ n !# ,#$( #"#>& &n )%*( +n# ,&"!#/%9n #!8#* + * 8n$#$&n ,&$ !#* /&n%/%&n* ! %*& n&! +n /&!&$ ##$%!!n(& #!($$n& .


13/13

OBSERVACIONES.

D* n+*($& ,+n(& 3%*(# $/&n#&* $#!%'#$ +n #n(n%%n(& !%,%'# #!# %/$&/+n/# 4 $#!%'#$ *($+/(+$#* :%$+!%/#* n !#* ,#$(* &n * ,$*n(#n%n+n#/%&n* (n%n& n /+n(# !&* /#+#!* )%&* ,#$# #*% #$ *&!+/%9n #!,$&"!# !#* /$/%#*.

caracteristicas fisicogeomorfometricas de la microcuenca santa maria

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