case no.: 3d14-1805 l.t. no.: 13-031634 ca 01 - florida ......dooleymack constructors of south...
TRANSCRIPT
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEALOF FLORIDA THIRD DISTRICT
CASE NO.: 3D14-1805L.T. No.: 13-031634 CA 01
EVERLAST DRYWALL CONSTRUCTION, INC. andCAESAR BACARELLA
Appellants,
V.
VICTORIA MANAGEMENT, LLC,SAFECO INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA,
DOOLEYMACK CONSTRUCTORS OF SOUTH FLORIDA, LLCand FLOORING WORLD OF FLORIDA, LLC
Appellees.
INITIAL BRIEF OF APPELLANT, EVERLAST DRYWALLCONSTRUCTION, INC.
On Appeal from a non-final Order of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit in and forMiami-Dade County, Florida
Respectfully submitted.
PAXTON & SMITH, P.A.MARK C. CHARTERMICHAEL B. DAVISBarristers Building, Suite 5001615 Forum PlaceWest Palm Beach, FL 33401Phone: (561) 684-2121Fax: (561) 684-6855Email: mcc a axsmith.comCounsel for Appellants
E-Copy Received Aug 15, 2014 11:25 AM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i
TABLE OF CITATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i i i
STATEMENT OF THE CASE AND OF THE FACTS .. ... .. ... .. .. ... .. ... .. I
SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ARGUMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
A. THE TRIAL JUDGE ERRED AS A MATTER OF LAWIN DENYING THE DEMAND OF EVERLAST FORARBITRATION OF COUNTS III (COMMON LAWINDEMNITY) AND COUNT IV (EQUITABLE SUBRO-GATION) OF SAFECO'S AMENDED THIRD PARTYCOMPLAINT SINCE BOTH OF THESE CLAIMSAROSE OUT OF THE ALLEGED BREACH BYEVERLAST OF ITS SUBCONTRACT WITHDOOLEYMACK, SINCE THE SUBCONTRACTPROVIDED FOR ARBITRATION OF ALL CLAIMSARISING OUT OF THE SUBCONTRACT OR ITSBREACH AND SINCE SAFECO'S CLAIMDERIVES FROM OBLIGATIONS OWED TODOOLEYMACK UNDER THE SUBCONTRACT .. ... .. ... .. ... ..10
B. THE TRIAL JUDGE ABUSED HIS DISCRETIONIN DENYING THAT PORTION OF THE MOTIONOF EVERLAST WHICH SOUGHT TO STAY THEARBITRATION PROCEEDINGS ON THETHIRD PARTY CLAIMS UNTIL RESOLUTION OFTHE MAIN CLAIM SINCE RESOLUTION OF THEMAIN CLAIM MAY OBVIATE AND RENDERMOOT THE THIRD PARTY CLAIMS AND SINCEA CONTEMPORANEOUS PROCEEDING INDIFFERENT FORA RISKS CONFLICTINGDETERMINATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
CONCLUSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE .. . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . .21
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
TABLE OF CITATIONS
CASES PAGES
BKD Twenty-One Management Company, Inc. v. Delsordo,127 So.3d 527 (Fla. 4" ' DCA 2012) . . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . 10
Canal Ins. Co. v. Reed, 666 So.2d 888 (Fla. 1996) ........................... 18
Jackson v. The Shakespeare Foundation, Inc.,108 So.2d 587 (Fla. 2013) . . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. .11,11 ,12
Ramon Pacheco & Assoc., Inc. v. Betancourt Castellon Assoc., Inc.,820 So.2d 948 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002) . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .19
Roe v. Amica Mitt. Ins. Co., 533 So.2d 279 (Fla. 1988) .... ....... ....... .....10
Ronbeck Construction Co., Inc. v. Savanna Club Corp.,592 So.2d 344 (Fla. 4th DCA 1992) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .12,12,14
Seifert v. U.S. Home Corp., 750 So.2d 633 (Fla. 1999) .. ...................... 11,14
RULES
Fla. R. App. P. 9.130(a)(3)(iv) .. . . .. . . .. . . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . . .. . .1
Fla. R. App. P. 9.210(a)(2) . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .23
STATUTES
§682.02, Florida Statutes (2009) ................................................... 10
III
I.
STATEMENT OF THE CASE AND OF THE FACTS
A. Course of Proceedings
This is a consolidated appeal from a non-final order which determined the
entitlement to arbitration. Review is appropriate under Fla. R. App. P.
9.1.30(a)(3)(iv).
The underlying claim was brought in a civil action filed in the Circuit Court
of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit by Victoria Management, L.L.C. (hereinafter,
Victoria) against Safeco Insurance Company of America (hereinafter, Safeco),
Dooleymack Constructors of South Florida, L.L.C (hereinafter, Dooleymack), and
Flooring World of Florida, L.L.C. (hereinafter Flooring World). Victoria's
Amended Complaint, which set forth all of its claims, was filed on May 20, 2014
(A-6). Safeco asserted third party claims against Everlast Drywall Construction,
Inc. (hereinafter, Everlast) and Caesar Bacarella (hereinafter, Bacarella); its
Amended Third Party Complaint, setting forth these claims, was filed on May 22,
2014 (A-18).
Everlast responded by filing its Motion to Stay Action and to Compel
Arbitration on May 30, 2014 (A-65). Bacarella filed his Motion to Stay Action
and to Compel Arbitration on June 17, 2014 (A-69). Safeco filed responses in
opposition on June 20, 2014 (A-73, A-89). A hearing on the Motion to Stay
1
Action and Compel Arbitration was held before the Honorable Jerald Bagley on
July 1, 2014 (A-101). No evidence was adduced, and the issues were determined
upon the pleadings.
On July 3, 2014, Judge Bagley entered his Order Granting in Part, and
Denying in Part Third Party Defendant, Everlast Drywall Construction, Inc. 's
Mot ion to Stay Act ion and Compel Arbitra tion, and Denying Third Party
Defenda nt Caesa r Ba carel la 's Mot ion to Stay Act ion and Compel Arbit ra tion in
which he granted the motion for Ever last to compel arb itra tion on two of the four
cla ims asserted against it in the Amended Third Party Complaint; denied the
motion to compel a rbitra tion on two of the cla ims aga inst Everla st and the single
cla im against Bacarella, and denied the mot ions to stay the proceeding on the
arbitration until the determination of the main cla im (A-1).
On July 23, 2014, Bacarella filed notice of non-final appeal from the Order
of Judge Bagley (A-123); on July 24, 2014 Everlast filed its notice of non-final
appeal from the same order (A-125) and Safeco filed its notice of cross-appeal
from that order on July 25, 2014 (A-127).
Upon motion of Bacarella, the appeals were consolidated by this Court on
August 12, 2014.
2
B. Facts
Victoria, the owner of a parcel of real estate in Coral Gables, Florida,
entered into a contract with Dooleymack on November 13, 2008 for the
construction of a facility designated as "New Riviera Nursing Home and
Rehabilitation Center (A-6). Pursuant to the contract terms, Dooleymack secured a
payment and performance bond from Safeco to cover its work on the project;
Victoria was named as an obligee and beneficiary under the bond, and
Dooleymack was the named Principal (A-7). Dooleymack subcontracted with
various subcontractors to perform work on the project, including Flooring World,
whose work encompassed various aspects of the flooring, including waterproof
shower pans in the bathrooms, and Everlast, whose work encompassed installation
of drywall and other components of the wall system (A-13, A-57).
Victoria terminated Dooleymack as prime contractor on the project on
November 22, 2011 , for, among other things, alleged defective work (A-7).
Victoria notified Safeco, as Surety, of the termination of the Principal and
demanded that Safeco complete the work as required in the bond (A-8). Safeco
proceeded to undertake the necessary work correcting the alleged defects and
completing the project; it apparently utilized Dooleymack to oversee this work (A-
8).
3
Prior to the completion of the work, a dispute arose between Victoria and
Safeco regarding the quality of the work and Safeco's subrogation rights; Safeco
filed a declaratory action against Victoria in the United States District Court,
Southern District of Florida, and Victoria filed a counterclaim against Safeco and
Dooleymack (A-8). The parties resolved their differences, entered into a
settlement agreement, and dismissed the action on or about October 4, 2012; as
part of the settlement agreement, Victoria reserved certain claims for correction of
defects and warranty work (A-8). Victoria subsequently accused Safeco,
Dooleymack and Flooring World with failing to correct certain alleged defects and
failed to perform warranty work; among the defects alleged were leaking
ductwork, leaking windows, defective Forbo Floor System, and leaking shower
pans in a number of the bathrooms (A-9).
Victoria filed suit in the Eleventh Circuit alleging breach of contract by
Dooleymack, breach of its duties under the performance bond by Safeco, and
breach of contract and breach of warranties by Flooring World (A-5). Safeco filed
a third party action against Everlast and against Caesar Bacarella, President of
Everlast. In its Amended Third Party Complaint, Safeco alleged that, as part of its
undertaking as Surety for Dooleymack, the latter executed a General Agreement of
Indemnity (GAI) in favor of Safeco under which Dooleymack assigned to Safeco:
Any actions, causes of action, claims or demandswhatsoever which Contractor may have or acquire
4
against any party to the Contract, or arising out of or inconnection with any Contract including but not limited tothose against obliges (sic) and design profressionals andany surety or sureties of any oblige (sic), and Surety shallhave the full and exclusive rights, in its name or in thename of the Contractor, but not the obligation, toprosecute, compromise, release or otherwise resolve suchactions, causes of action, claims or demands... (A-20)
Safeco further alleged that, among the claimed defects asserted by Victoria was
that the shower pans in a number of bathrooms were not watertight as a result of
the fabric having been sliced or punctured (A-21). Safeco alleged that Everlast
was responsible for having compromised the pans (A-21,22). Safeco then
proceeded to sue Everlast for alleged breach of its subcontract with Dooleymack
by performing defective workmanship; for contractual indemnity under the terms
of its subcontract which provided that Everlast would indemnify Dooleymack for
liability as a result of any acts or omissions of Everlast; for common law
indemnity, and for equitable subrogation (A-23-28). Each of these claims sought
recovery from Everlast for liability due to the leaking shower pans. In addition,
Safeco asserted a claim against Bacarella for liability under a personal guarantee
which was part of the subcontract between Everlast and Dooleymack (A-29).
Both Everlast and Bacarella filed motions to stay the civil action and to
compel arbitration (A-65, A-69). The predicate for the demand for arbitration was
the following provisions in the subcontract between Dooleymack and Everlast:
5
Article 18 Mediation/Arbitration
(b) Any dispute or claim or other matter in questionarising out of this Subcontract, or breach thereof,shall be decided by Arbitraation, to the extend (sic)said claims or disputes have not been resolved theArchitect or Engineer in accordance with otherprovision of this Contract. Such arbitration shallbe conducted in accordance with the ConstructionIndustry Arbitration Rules of the AmericanArbitration Association with the right of 3arbitrators unless the parties mutually agreeotherwise. Any Arbitration arising out of thisSubcontract shall not include, by consolidation,any other person or entity not a party to thisAgreement, unless such person or entity issubstantially and necessarily involved in a questionof law or fact. Arbitration shall be commenced bythe initiating party filing a written Claim andDemand for Arbitration. (A-47)
Following a hearing before The Honorable Jerald Bagley on July 1, 2014,
the said judge entered the order presently on appeal which granted the
demand for arbitration by Everlast upon the claims for breach of contract
and contractual indemnity, denied the demand of Everlast for arbitration
upon the claims for common law indemnity and equitable subrogation,
denied the demand for arbitration by Bacarella and denied the request by
Everlast to stay the arbitration proceeding until the determination of the
claims in the main action (A-1). Timely notices of appeal of this non-final
6
order were filed by Bacarella on July 23, 2014 (A123), and Everlast on July
24, 2014 (A-125); Safeco filed its cross-appeal on July 25, 2014 (A-127).
7
II.
SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT
Argument A
The Trial Judge erred as a matter of law in denying the demand of Everlast
for Arbitration upon the claims asserted by Safeco in the third and fourth counts of
its Amended Third Party Complaint which sought recovery under remedial
theories of common law indemnity and equitable subrogation. The claims for both
common law indemnity and equitable subrogation were predicated upon the
alleged breach by Everlast of its duties under the subcontract with Dooleymack
which Safeco alleged that it was entitled to enforce under the terms of an
assignment by Dooleymack. The subcontract between Dooleymack and Everlast
contained an arbitration clause which provided that any claims arising out of the
subcontract or its breach were subject to arbitration. Since the claims for common
law indemnity and equitable subrogation were predicated upon the alleged breach
of the subcontract by Everlast, these claims, as well as the claims for breach of
contract and for contractual indemnity were encompassed within the terms of the
arbitration provision.
Argument B
The Trial Judge abused his discretion in denying that part of Everlast 's
motion which sought to have the arbitration proceeding upon the third party claims
8
stayed pending the determination of the main claim since the latter might obviate
and render moot the former and since contemporaneous proceedings in different
fora raises the risk of conflicting results.
9
III
ARGUMENT
A
THE TRIAL J UDGE ERRED AS A MATTER OF LAW IN DENYING THEDEMAND OF EVERLAST FOR ARBITRATION OF COUNT III (COMMONLAW INDEMNITY) AND COUNT IV (EQUITABLE SUBROGATION) OFSAFECO'S AMENDED THIRD PARTY COMPLAINT SINCE BOTH OFTHESE CLAIMS AROSE OUT OF THE ALLEGED BREACH BY EVERLASTOF ITS SUBCONTRACT WITH DOOLEYMACK, SINCE THESUBCONTRACT PROVIDED FOR ARBITRATION OF ALL CLAIMSARISING OUT OF THE SUBCONTRACT OR ITS BREACH AND SINCESAFECO'S CLAIM DERIVES FROM OBLIGATIONS OWED TODOOLEYMACK UNDER THE SUBCONTRACT
The standard of review of a trial court's conclusions regarding the
construction and validity of an arbitration agreement is that of a de novo review.
BKD Twenty-One Management Company, Inc. v. Delsordo, 127 So.3d 527, 530
(Fla. 4th DCA 2012).
Provisions in contracts for the resolution of disputes between the parties to
the contract are authorized by §682.02, Florida Statutes (2009). Arbitration has
been held to be a favored means of dispute resolution, and the Supreme Court has
admonished that all doubts about the scope of an arbitration agreement are to be
resolved in favor of arbitration, rather than against it. Roe v. Arnica Mut. Ins. Co.,
533 So.2d 279, 281 (Fla. 1988). Since the arbitration provisions are contractual in
10
nature, their construction is a matter of ordinary contract interpretation. Seifert v.
U.S. Home Corp., 750 So.2d 633, 636 (Fla.1999).
In respect to their scope of application, arbitration clauses fall into one of
two general categories: those whose scope of application is narrow and those
whose scope of application is broad. id. In the first category are included those
clauses which provide for arbitration of all claims or controversies "arising out of
the subject contract. These are interpreted as having a scope of application limited
to claims "having some direct relation to the terms and provisions of the contract".
id. The second category includes those which provide for arbitration of disputes
"arising out of or relating to" the subject contract. These are interpreted broadly,
encompassing any disputes between the contracting parties so long as some
significant relation or nexus exists between the dispute and the contract containing
the arbitration clause. Seifert, 750 So.2d at 638. As explained by the Supreme
Court in Jackson v. The Shakespeare Foundation, Inc., 108 So.2d 587, 593 (Fla.
2013):
A `significant relationship' between a claim and anarbitration provision does not necessarily exist merelybecause the parties in the dispute have a contractualrelationship. See id. Rather, a significant relationship isdescribed to exist between an arbitration provision and aclaim if there is a `contractual nexus' between the claimand the contract. See id. at 638. A contractual nexusexists between a claim and a contract if the claimpresents circumstances in which the resolution of thedisputed issue requires either reference to, or
11
construction of, a portion of the contract. See id. Morespecifically, a claim has a nexus to a contract and arisesfrom the terms of the contract if it emanates from aninimitable duty created by the parties' unique contractualrelationship.
In Jackson, the Court found that a clause in a contract for the sale of a parcel of
real estate which provided for arbitration of "all controversies, claims, and other
matters in question arising out of or relating to this transaction or this contract or
its breach...", was broad enough to encompass a claim alleging fraudulent
representations in the advertisement which induced the buyers to purchase the
property. Specifically, the Court held:
We hold that the action here based on fraud is within thescope of the arbitration provision because it has a clearcontractual nexus with, and thus a significant relationshipto, the contract. This relationship exists because: (1) thefraud claim is inextricably intertwined with both thecircumstances that surrounded the transaction fromwhich the contract emanated and the contract itself; and(2) resolution of the fraud claim requires the constructionand consideration of duties arising under the contract.
In the ca se of Ronbeck Construction Co., Inc . v. Savanna Club Corp., 592
So.2d 344 (Fla . 4 th DCA 1992) , the Fou rth D istri ct had occasion to construe an
arbitration clause which was virtually identical to the provision in the present case.
There, the parties had entered into a construction contract containing an arbitra tion
clause that provided that "(a)ll cla ims or disputes arising out of this contract or the
breach thereof shall be decided by arbitra tion.. .". The parties entered into a
12
subsequent oral agreement for some additions as well as change orders and a
subsequent written agreement to resolve certain outstanding issues. The owner
brought a civil action seeking rescission of the original contract and the subsequent
written agreement, alleging misrepresentations and concealment; it also sought
damages for breach of all agreements and damages for fraud, conversion, civil
theft and conspiracy. The Court gave a broad scope to the application of the
arbitration provision, holding:
In this case, the agreement was to arbitrate `all claims ordisputes arising out of this Contract or the breachthereof.' No interpretation is needed for `all claims ordisputes', as plainly the claim for damages under theoriginal contract fits within those words. And weconstrue the term `or the breach thereof to cover even adispute relating to the May 1988 agreement, for it arosefrom the original contract and it surely encompassed analleged `breach thereof. Moreover, all of the owner'sfraud, conversion, conspiracy and civil theft damagesclaims against Ronbeck arose from the original contract,because the basis for these alleged claims lies inobligations accruing or resulting from it. Hence, theseclaims come within the arbitration provision.
And even the owner's claim for rescission of the originalcontract is subject to the arbitration provision, becausethe alleged basis for rescission does not include anyallegation that the arbitration provision itself wasfraudulently induced. Indeed all of the grounds for thefraud claims are predicated on events dealing with
13
performance under the original contract, rather than itsmaking.'
Ronbeck, 592 so.2d at 346, 347.
In the present case, the essential wording which established the scope of
application of the arbitration provision was virtually identical to that in Ronbeck:
(b) Any dispute or claim or other matter in questionarising out of this subcontract, or breach thereof, shall bedecided by arbitration...
(A:47)
The Third Party Plaintiff, Safeco, has asserted four claims in its Amended Third
Party Complaint against Everl.ast.
Count I of this complaint asserted a claim against Everlast for breach of its
contract with Dooleymack. In support of this claim, Count I incorporated the
various general allegations in the Third Party Complaint which alleged that
Everlast breached its subcontract with Dooleymack by improperly performing its
work installing cement board in the bathrooms of the nursing home; that Victoria
had made claim against Dooleymack for defects arising from this workmanship;
that, as surety on the performance and payment bond which it had issued to
Victoria and several other named obligees and on which Dooleymack was the
principal, Safeco had become obligated to correct the alleged improper
i I t is noteworthy that Justice Anstead, who authored the Su preme Cour t decisionin Seifert, was on the panel and concurred in the opinion of J u dge Farmer inRonbeck.
14
workmanship on the project on behalf of Dooleymack, and, under the terms of its
agreement with Dooleymack, it had assigned to it any actions, causes of actions,
claims or demands arising out of, or in connection with, the original construction
contract and any other contract on the project. Count I then sought recovery from
Everlast for the expenses incurred providing remedial work on behalf of
Dooleymack.
Count lI asserted a claim for contractual indemnity against Everlast. It
contained all of the allegations set forth in and incorporated within Count I, and
further alleged that Everlast was obligated under the terms of its subcontract with
Dooleymack to indemnify the latter for any of its acts, omissions and defaults.
Count III asseted a claim based upon a theory of common law
indemnification against Everlast. This count incorporated all general allegations
also incorporated in Count I, except for those contained in Paragraphs 11-13
(which set forth in some specificity the terms of Everlast 's subcontract with
Dooleymack). Significantly, this Count incorporated the general allegations of
Paragraphs 14, 15 and 16 of the Third Party Complaint which alleged that
complaint of defective work by Victoria arose out of the scope of work performed
by Everlast under its subcontract with Dooleymack. Safeco then asserted a right to
common law indemnity, predicated upon a special relationship between Safeco and
15
Everlast, arising out of the fact that Safeco stood in the shoes of Dooleymack under
the surety bond and the GAL
Finally, in Count IV, Safeco asserted a claim based upon a theory of
equitable subrogation. Again, this Count incorporated all of the general allegations
of the Amended Third Party Complaint including those which alleged that the
claims of Victoria arose out of work performed by Everlast under its subcontract
with Dooleymack and that Safeco, as surety of the bond issued to Victoria and
others in which Dooleymack was principal, had undertaken to remedy the
allegedly improper workmanship performed by Everlast under its subcontract.
Counts I and II in this Amended Third Party Complaint assert claims which
clearly arise out of the subcontract between Dooleymakc and Everlast, bearing a
direct relation to the terms and provisions of that subcontract. See Seifert, 750
So.2d at 636. They also assert claims which arise out of the alleged breach of that
contract. Count III, asserts a claim for common law indemnity which, by the very
allegations set forth in and incorporated within the Count, arise from the alleged
breach of the subcontract by Everlast. As noted above, Safeco has alleged that its
obligation to correct the claimed deficiencies in workmanship arose because
Everlast allegedly breached its subcontract with Dooleymack, which breach led to
the claim by Victoria. This claim clearly falls within the scope of the arbitration
clause in the Everland/Dooleymack subcontract which requires arbitration of any
16
dispute or claim arising out of the subcontract or breach thereof Similarly, in
Count IV, which asserts a claim for equitable subrogation, the explicit allegations
incorporated within said Count predicate the claim upon the workmanship of
Everlast which allegedly breached the subcontract with Dooleymack. This also
falls within the scope of the arbitration clause of the Everlast/Dooleymack
subcontract since it arises out of actions allegedly constituting the breach of that
subcontract.
Each of the four counts asserted against Everlast in the Amended Third
Party Complaint seeks the same basic recovery for the same alleged injury - the
expense of remediation work caused by the defective workmanship which
allegedly breached the subcontract. Each Count merely seeks recovery upon a
different remedial theory for the same claimed loss arising from the same
underlying action - an alleged breach of the subcontract by Everlast.
For this reason, the Trial Judge erred in denying Everlast's Motion to Stay
Action and Compel Arbitration as to Counts III and IV of the Amended Third
Party Complaint.
17
B
THE TRIAL JUDGE ABUSED HIS DISCRETION IN DENYING THATPORTION OF THE MOTION OF EVERLAST WHICH SOUGHT TO STAYTHE ARBITRATION PROCEEDINGS ON THE THIRD PARTY CLAIMSUNTIL RESOLUTION OF THE MAIN CLAIM SINCE RESOLUTION OF THEMAIN CLAIM MAY OBVIATE AND RENDER MOOT THE THIRD PARTYCLAIMS AND SINCE A CONTEMPORANEOUS PROCEEDING INDIFFERENT FORA RISKS CONFLICTING DETERMINATIONS
The standard of review of a trial court's denial of a motion to stay is whether
the trial judge abused his discretion. Canal Ins. Co. v. Reed, 666 So.2d 888, 892
(Fla. 1996).
In its order under review, the Trial Judge denied the motion of Everlast to
stay the adjudications of the third party claims of Safeco against it and against
Third Party Defendant, Bacarella (the claims subject to arbitration). In this case
the Plaintiff, Victoria, has alleged in its Amended Complaint that the defective
work encompassed "negative pressure" throughout the building, leaking ductwork,
a window leak, defective breakers, defective installation of the Forbo Flooring
System and the cutting of the shower pans in the bathrooms (Amended Complaint,
Par. 24). Of these items, the only one which may implicate the work performed by
Everlast is the cutting of the shower pans. Responsibility for the damage to the
shower pans in the bathrooms is alleged in the Amended Complaint to be the
18
responsibility of the Defendant, Flooring World (Amended Complaint, Count III).
A determination by the factfinder in the main claim that the damage to the shower
pans was the responsibility of Flooring World would obviate the third party claim
by Safeco against Everlast and Bacarella. If the entire third party claim is subject
to determination by arbitration, there exists the possibility that each forum might
return a conflicting adjudication if the matters proceed contemporaneously. Since
the determination of the main action could potentially obviate the third party claim
- but not vice versa - the latter should be stayed pending the outcome of the main
action. In the case of Ramon Pacheco & Assoc., Inc. v. Betancourt Castellon
Assoc., Inc., 820 So.2d 948, 952 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002), this Court reversed the order
of the trial judge who denied the motion to stay the arbitration proceedings where
the claim which was subject to arbitration was subject to being obviated depending
upon the determination of basis of the third party plaintiff's liability in the main
claim.
In denying the motion to stay the arbitration proceeding pending the
outcome in the main claim, the Trial Judge abused his discretion and his ruling
should be reversed.
19
CONCLUSION
Upon the arguments set forth above, the Appellant, Everlast, submits that the
Trial Judge erred as a matter of law in his determination that the arbitration
agreement did not extend to the claims for common law indemnity and equitable
subrogation. It further submits that he abused his discretion in refusing to stay the
arbitration proceedings upon the third party claims until the determination of the
issues in the main claim. Consequently, Everlast requests that this Court reverse
the order below under review to the extent that it failed to order arbitration on the
claims by Safeco for common law indemnity and equitable subrogation and
remand this cause to the Trial Judge for the entry of an order providing for
arbitration of such claims together with the claims for breach of contract and
contractual indemnity.
The Appellant, Everlast, further requests that this matter be remanded to the
Trial Judge for entry of an order staying the arbitration proceedings until the
determination of the issues in the main claim.
20
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing has been
furnished this 15TH day of August, 2014 by email to:
Alberta Adams Campbell, Esquireaadamscampbell(d(mpoleag l.comMatthew G. Davis, Esquiremdavis(L)mpolegal.comMILLS PASKERT DIVERS100 N. Tampa Street Ste 3700Tampa, FL 33602Counsel for Safeco Insurance Company
Charles B. Hernicz, EsquireCHernicz(a(,Herniczlegal.comHERNICZ LEGAL SERVICES P.L.15854 Bent Creek RoadWellington, Florida 33414Counsel for Caesar Bacarella
Oscar E. Soto, Esq.oscar(a sotolawgroup.comFelena R. Talbott, Esq.felena(&,sotolaw gro up. comThe Soto Law Group, P.A.2400 E. Commercial Blvd. Suite 400Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33308Counsel for Victoria Management, LLC
Jordana L. Goldstein, Esq.FERENCIK LIBANOFF BRANDTBUSTAMANTE & GOLDSTEIN, P.A.150 S. Pine Island Rd., Suite 400Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33324Counsel for Flooring World of Florida, LLCi oldstein a7flblawvers.comScott D. Rembold, EsquireJason G. Blilie, Esquire
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BOGERT & REMBOLD P.L.2121 Ponce de Leon Blvd Ste 500Coral Gables, FL 33134Counsel for Dooley Macksrembold(a),bogertrembol.d.combIiilie(ubogertrembold.comcourtdocs(a?ogertrembold.com.miainto �,bogertrerbold.com
Respectfully submitted,
PAXTON & SMITH, P.A.1615 Forum Place Suite 500The Barrister BuildingWest Palm Beach, FL 33401Telephone (561) 684-2121Facsimile (561) 684-6855mbd.(coaxsmith.commcc(aEIpaxsmith.comCounsel for Everlast DrywallConstruction, Inc
MICHAEL B. DAVIS, ESQUIREFlorida Bar 118140MARK C. CHARTERFlorida Bar 374776
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CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that this computer-generated brief is in compliance
with the font requirements of Rule 9.210(a)(2), Fla. R. App. P. as submitted in
Times New Roman 14-point font.
Respectfully submitted,
PAXTON & SMITH, P.A.1615 Forum Place Suite 500The Barrister BuildingWest Palm Beach, FL 33401Telephone (561) 684-2121.Facsimile (561) 684-6855mbd(aipaxsmith.cornmcc(paxsmith.cornCounsel for Everlast DrywallConstruction, Inc.
MICHAEL B. DAVIS, ESQUIREFlorida Bar 118140MARK C. CHARTERFlorida Bar 374776
23