case study for importance of feasibility study

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    AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

     AIM 

    To present a case study on the importance of a

    feasibility study in a construction project

    OBJECTIVES 

    1. To obtain an official feasibility study pertain

    construction project2. To perform a case study on the importan

    feasibility study in relation to the above3. To present the case study

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    FEASIBILITY STUDY 

     BRIEF DESCRIPTION 

    •+''e''ment o& t$e viailit and %ract

    o& a %ro%o'ed %ro*ect•+ &ea'iilit 'tud attem%t' toim%artiall and logicall determine t$e'trengt$' and ea.ne''e' o& ane/i'ting u'ine'' or more commonl a%ro%o'ed venture o%%ortunitie' andinconvenience' %re'ent in t$e

    environment t$e re'ource' reuired t

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    Reference

    document

    http://www.eib.org/attachments/pipeline/201103

     !esia!en.pdf 

    http://www.eib.org/attachments/pipeline/20110361_esia_en.pdfhttp://www.eib.org/attachments/pipeline/20110361_esia_en.pdfhttp://www.eib.org/attachments/pipeline/20110361_esia_en.pdfhttp://www.eib.org/attachments/pipeline/20110361_esia_en.pdf

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    Identiction nd de!cri"tof re concerned ! "er t

    fe!i$i%it& !tud&

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    'ro(ect

     (u!tiction

    "nvestment in the transport sector tends to

     #educe transport costs• $ower mar%et prices• & spatial e'tension of the mar%et

    • (igher mobility

     Thereby improving access to economic opportun

     )oreover road or.' im%l t$e creation o&em%loment contriuting to a reduction o&

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    The Nort$ern Corridor oute i' e/treim%ortant &or ot$ ganda and i

    neig$our'

    The government of *ganda &+, its internati

     development partners therefore invested substa

    to its up%eep and improvement

    (owever- due to increasing traffic volume and

     economic growth it becomes necessary to pr

    diversion for heavy and long distance traffic

    traffic jams

    This lead to the formulation of this y

     project with a survey positively

    ac%nowledging public support 3 o

    sample4

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    +4#EN+#EP!P!,+4

    5easibility studies allows considering different options in order to cho

    one.

    The factors that affect the choice are:• 6ngineering aspect of the project

    • The structure and management of the project

    • The funds re7uired to reali8e this projects

    • 9ultural and social aspects considered

    • The safety factors related to project

    • rofitability &nalysis

    6nvironment aspects

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    +4#EN+#E P!P!,+4 ! #6E C,#7YThe &nalysis of the alternatives was based on:

    • Traffic volume considerations

    • 6conomic rowth rojects and &ssumptions

    • otential shifts a way from +;T

    • 6conomic 9onsiderations

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    Nort$ern+lternative

    o%tion

    Nort$ern,$ort o%tion ,o

    long

    ,out$ern

    o%tion

    8ero

    o%tion

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    9E,#P!P!,+4

    The short alignment option +orth was chosen as the best option compared

    other three option based on the following advantages:

    The construction cost was lower of all the four option

    "t was the shortest route

    ased on its path line- it was the route that re7uires the least land ta%e

    resent minimal negative social and environmental impacts

    "t is the route whereby least demolition of building is re7uired if any4

    #oute where gentlest vertical alignment can be designed

    The only major drainage structure is the bridge across #ui8i #iver 

    &nd it also has the potential serving traffic to and from %asese.

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    'ROJECT AREADESCRI'TION

    Bio"#&!ic% Condition!'ro(ect Are

    Settin)

    7etail' aoutt$e land area

    altoget$er

    it$ t$e%o%ulation

    den'it

    *eo%o)&

    eologicaloutline o&t$e land

    e2g2 t%e'o& roc.'%re'ent

    C%imte

    e2g2amount

    o& rain&alland t$eirduration

    +ter ,

    Pollutioni' 'tudiell a'

    e;ect'

    con'truor. o

    ater

    'ROJECT AREA

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    'ROJECT AREADESCRI'TION

    6conomic activities

    The surrounding is composed of semiurban and rural peasantry wi

    livestoc% and crop farming which is one of the major income of the

    inhabitants.

    Socio- economic !ettin)

    overty and food of the households e'perienced food shortage

      9auses of poverty are : inade7uate poverty- land shortage- poor fa

    methods or gender ine7uality amongst others.

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    'ROJECT AREADESCRI'TION

    Ve)ettion c#rcteri!tic!P$'ical 'etting' in t$e'elected region' a'

    documented &rom ot$literature revie and

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     ACTIVITIES

    The project entails the following activities during its speci

     phrases. These include:

    &. &lignment Test pit field "nvestigations thic%nesses of

    is %nown as well as the visual description carried out.

    are collected for further properties.

    . orings at #wi8i river 9rossings one should be carrie

    one of the bridge abutment.9. ,ynamic 9one enetrometer testing ? calculate the 9

    strength

    ,. )aterials 5ield "nvestigations ? "dentification of possi

     borrow and 7uarry areas

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     ROAD 'ROJECT DESI*N 'ROCESACTIVITIES

    6. 9onstruction ased &ctivities ? these activities include

    9learing of vegetation along hori8ontal alignment 9ut and fill to change vertical alignment

    9onstruction of bridge

    Transportation of soil and other construction materials- am

    others.

    5. 5acilities- )aterials- e7uipment and "nstallations

    .

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     #6E E,I+ ,#7Y

    12 ationale and Pur%o'e o& t$e E,I+

    • Management and 'u'tainailit o&environmental and natural re'ource'

    • Evaluation o& economic &actor'

    =2 Met$odolog &or %re%aration o& t$e E• ,co%ing

    • 4iterature evie

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     #6E E,I+ ,#7Y (Contd

    • 6ou'e$old ,ocio-Economic ,urve aPartici%ator 'ta.e$older' Meeting'

    • Ecological inve'tigation'

    • >ater ?ualit +nal'i'

    • Ecological Evaluation'

    • Value o& ,tanding ,toc.

    • 7i'counted value o& current and &utu

    'tandin 'toc.

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     #6E E,I+ ,#7Y (Contd

    Value o& caron 'eue'tration %oten• Value o& iodiver'it

    • Value o& 4and #a.e

    • Value o& uniue environmental 'ervi

    • Incremental Management Co't'

    • #otal Economic Im%lication'

    • P$'ical-cultural re'ource'

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    P94IC C!N,4#+#I!N

    12 !vervie o& t$e Pulic Con'ultationProce''

    • 6ig$lig$t' o& t$e %roceeding' o&,ta.e$older' and Communit

    Con'ultative Meeting'• Communit Meeting' and 6ou'e$old

    Intervie'

    P94IC C!N,4#+#I!N

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    P94IC C!N,4#+#I!N(Contd)

    =2 Emerging i''ue' ari'ing &rom PulicCon'ultation'

    • ,%eci

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    IN,#I##I!N+4

    +ME>!A 12 Polic rameor.• #$e National #ran'%ort Ma'ter Plan• #$e National Environment ManagementPolic 1BB@

    • #$e National >ater Polic 1BBB•ganda' Vi'ion =0=5

    • #$e National ender Polic 1BBD

    • #$e National 6IV+I7, Polic =00@

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    IN,#I##I!N+4

    +ME>!A • ,ectoral Polic 'tatement' and

    uideline' &or Main'treaming Cro''-Cutting Concern'

    • E,I+ uideline' &or oad ,u-,ector

    =00F• Mo># eneral ,%eci# ,u-,ector Polic ,tatement'

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    IN,#I##I!N+4+ME>!A =2 4egal rameor.

    • National 4egal rameor.

    • #$e Con'titution o& t$e e%ulic o&ganda 1BB5

    • #$e National Environmental +ct Ca%153

    • #$e >ater +ct Ca% 15=

    #$e 4and +ct 1BBF

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    IN,#I##I!N+4+ME>!A 

    • #$e >or.man' Com%en'ation act=000

    • #$e Mining +ct o& =003

     #$e !ccu%ational ,a&et and 6ealt$+ct (=00G)

    • #$e Em%loment +ct =00G

    • #$e Petroleum ,u%%l +ct =003

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    IN,#I##I!N+4+ME>!A 

    •Environmental Im%act +''e''mentegulation' 1BBF

    • #$e National Environment egulation' =

    •National Environment egulation' 1BBB

    32 In'titutional rameor.

    •National In'titutional rameor.

    • #$e National Environment Management+ut$orit

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    IN,#I##I!N+4+ME>!A 

    • National ore't +ut$orit

    • 4ocal overnment'

    • 4ocal Environmental Committee'

    • oad Committee'@2 In'titutional Coordination

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    @T6+T"&$

    ")&9T< &+,

    )"T"&T"@+)6&

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    • "t is important to assess the environmental an

    social impacts during and after the constructi

     phase of the project.

    • The mitigation measures suggested can then b

    ta%en into account during the planning anddesign stage.

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    9lassification o& Im%act'

    9an be classified as indirect or direct.

    • ,irect impact are effects that arises from activities

    form an integral part of the project

    "ndirect impact are effects that arises from activitiedirectly and clearly forming part of the project

    e'ampleA noise changes due to an increase road t

    flows on e'isting roads resulting from construction

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    ositive "mpacts

    #eduction in accidents and congestion in Town9entre of )barara.

    • #eduction in noise level in Town 9entre.

    • otential development in the around the propo

    road.

    + ti " t d )iti ti )

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     +egative "mpacts and )itigation )easIM'ACTS Nture of

    Im"ctDurtion MITI

    MEA

    %ta.e o& land 7irect Medium term ,en'itiHaa%ro

    ,torm aterconcern'

    7irect 4ong term In'taCu

    ,oil ero'ion 7irect Medium term 9an. %'lo%e 't

    Noi'e %ollution 7irect 4ong term 7acon'trure'iden

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     +egative "mpacts and )itigation )eaIM'ACTS Nture of

    Im"ctDurtion MITI*ATION M

    +ir %ollution 7irect 4ong term ,%rin.ling ate'ur&ace' ma'. &

    >a'temanagement

    7irect Medium term Clear %lan &or mao& %ro*ect a'te

    cleaning o& cam

    a''ociated &a

    7egradation o&ater ualit

    7irect 4ong term +%%oint Contenvironmen

    4o'' o& ananacro%

    7irect 4ong term Com%en'ation

    Environmental Manageme

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    Environmental Managemeand Monitoring Planning

     #$e o*ective' o& t$e monitoring %rogramme ar

    • Veri& t$e ado%tion o& t$e %ro%o'ed mitigationene

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    Environmental Management and MonitorinPlanning

     #$ere are = %$a'e' &or t$e %ro*ect monitoring o%ro*ect:

    • Pre-con'truction P$a'e Monitoring

    • Con'truction P$a'e Monitoring

    Environmental Management and Monitorin

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    Environmental Management and MonitorinPlanning

    • Pre-con'truction P$a'e MonitoringCon

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    Environmental Management and MonitorinPlanning

    • Con'truction P$a'e Monitoringevie o& t$e Contractor' %lan' met$od

    'tatement' tem%orar or.' de'ign' andarrangement' relating to otaining nece''ara%%roval' &rom t$e Engineer

    ,'tematic o'ervation on a da-to-da a'i' o&'ite activitie' and t$e Contractor' o;'ite &aciliti

    Environmental Management and Monitorin

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    Environmental Management and MonitorinPlanning

    • Environmental Monitoring Indicator' #$e monitoring %rogram i' to e a'ed on E,MP' a

    NEM+ +%%roval condition' &or t$e %ro*ect a' ell a',%eci

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    In'titutional and ca%acit uilding arrangem

    • National Environment Management +ut$orit (N

    • 7i'trict Engineer' and egional Engineer'

    • 7e'ign Engineer

    • Contractor

    • ganda National oad +ut$orit (N+) Environnit

    • oad Committee'

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    #69@))6+,&T"@+<

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    • &ll parties who loss their property should

    fairly compensated.

    • 9ontractor should comply with l

    obligations and use +ational 6nvironme

    standards for emission limits.

    • $eased lands used for temporary wor%s sho

     be returned to rightful owner 

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    9@+9$*

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    • "n this report- the strengths and wea%nesses

     proposed project have been assessed.

    • This includes the alternative options- ecimplications- area description- resources re7uire

    estimate of the project and environment impacts.

    • Bith these information- it can be decided whether it

     practical to go forward with the project.

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    #eference

    • UNRA. (May 2010). Feasibility Study, D

     Design and Supervisin ! t"e #nstru$tin Nrt"ern #rridr Rute, Mbarara %y

    (N*+N).

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