castle stalker
TRANSCRIPT
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Castle StalkerCastle Stalker
Austin
SansoneShane
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Scotlandcastlestalker.jpg -
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A History
Translates to Hunter or Falconer in Gaelic.
Originally built as a fort in the 1320s Clan
MacDougall.
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Lorne
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The MacDougalls
Scottish clan, associated with the land of Lorne.
Descendants of Dougall, son of Somerled king of
the Scottish Isles. Dougall took most of the lands of Lorne and
Argyll
During the Wars of Scottish Independence, The
MacDougalls were supporters of William Wallaceand King John I of Scotland. They were then
pushed out of power by Robert I of Scotland.
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MacDougalls Continued
Robert The Bruce led an army against the
MacDougalls, in which both sides won
several battles. About a decade later theywere defeated by The Bruce. Ownership of
Lorne and Castle Stalker was then given to
clan Stewart for their allegiance to TheBruce.
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Back to Castle Stalker
It was built as its seentoday at around 1446 bySir John Stewart.
Many battles were foughtby the MacDougallsagainst the Stewarts.Several battles took placein the fields in front ofCastle Stalker.
The MacDougalls neveragain retained ownershipof Castle Stalker.
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The Wager
Ownership was handed
over to the Campbells in
1620 when the Stewart
leader lost in a drunken
wager (for an eight-oared
wherry).
In 1684, the Campbells
were ordered to return the
Castle back over to the
Stewarts. The Campbells
refused but after a
prolonged siege, the
Stewarts had ownership of
Castle Stalker again
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Back to the Campbells
The Stewarts were then ordered to returnthe castle to the Campbells in 1690 for their
support in the first Jacobite Uprising. TheStewarts refused to turn ownership of thecastle over, and were then besieged by theCampbells for several months. It was
eventually surrendered after the Stewartswere offered an honorable surrender in1690.
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Stewarts Repelled
During the 3rd Jacobite Uprising in 1745, theStewarts tried to take the castle back again.
Reports state that there were 60 Campbellsstationed at Castle Stalker and a force of 300Stewarts attacked. It is said that the Castlewas too strong for them to take and their 2lb
cannon-balls merely bounced off the walls.The Campbells retained ownership.
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Castle Stalkers Importance
Served as an important
link between forts
during 3rd
Jacobiteuprising.
Gov. used as center for
Clansmen to surrender
arms.
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Castle Stalkers Decline
Campbells stopped living in Castle Stalker
in 1800, kept just as a storehouse.
Roof fell in at about 1840; source of major
damage to castle.
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Stewarts Return
Castle was bought by Charles Stewart, back
in the family again in 1908.
1965 Lt. Col. D.R. Stewart spent 10 years
restoring the Castle to as it is today.
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Murders
Sir John Stewart, first lord of Castle Stalker was
murdered during his wedding by a disgruntled
MacDougall in 1463. Dugald Stewart was murdered in 1497.
Dugalds son Duncan took over ownership of the
castle but was also murdered shortly afterwards.
In 1520, Sir Alexander Stewart was murdered
while fishing near Castle Stalker.