Category 1

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20

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Category 2

10

20

30

40

50

Category 3

10

20

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50

Category 4

10

20

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Category 5

10

20

30

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50

Category 1 questions follow

Questio

nMatch the following

1. Linkage map

2. Pedigree

3. karyotype

10Category 1

a.

b.

c.

Answ

er

a. Pedigree

b. Linkage map

c. karyotype

10Category 1

a.

b.

c.

Questio

n

20Category 1

Match the

following

1. Linkage map

2. Pedigree

3. karyotype

a. Indicates the autosomes and sex chromosomes of an individual

b. Shows the location of genes on a chromosome

c. Indicates how traits are inherited in a family

Answ

er

20Category 1

1. Linkage map -Shows the location of genes on

a chromosome

2. Pedigree - Indicates how traits are inherited

in a family

3. Karyotype - Indicates the autosomes and sex

chromosomes of an individual

Questio

nTo determine if an individual with a dominant phenotype

is homozygous or heterozygous you would do a test cross

with _________________

30Category 1

Answ

er

To determine if an

individual with a dominant

phenotype is homozygous

or heterozygous you would

do a test cross with

_________________a. Homozygous recessive

30Category 1

Questio

nA ring of DNA found

in a bacterial cell is

called

a. A restriction

enzyme

b. Plasmid

c. PCR

40Category 1

Answ

er

40Category 1

A ring of DNA found in a

bacterial cell is called

a. A restriction enzyme

b. Plasmid

c. PCR

Questio

nWhich is NOT correct?

A. Entire DNA strands move through the gel

B. The fragments are separated based on charge/length

C. Current is used to separate the fragments with the

negative fragments moving away from wells

50Category 1

Read from the bottom to the top

Answ

er

Which is NOT correct?

A. Entire DNA strands move through the gel- only

fragments move

B. The fragments are separated based on charge/length

C. Current is used to separate the fragments with the

negative fragments moving away from wells

D. All are correct 50Category 1

Read from the bottom to the top

Category 2 questions follow

Questio

nThe entire collection of genes within human cells is

called the ________________, while the map which

indicates which cells are inherited in a specific family is

a ______________.

10Category 2

Answ

er

The entire collection of genes within human cells is

called the _Human genome___, while the map which

indicates which cells are inherited in a specific family is

a __Pedigree__.

10Category 2

Questio

nWho are the parents

of the baby? Remember- start from the bottom

20

Answ

er

20Category 2

Who are the parents

of the baby?

B

Questio

nWhat scientific term do you use for a goat that

produces spider silk in its milk?

a. Weird

b. Cool

c. Transgenic

d. Recombinant DNA

30Category 2

Answ

er

What scientific term do you use for a goat that

produces spider silk in its milk?

a. Weird

b. Cool

c. Transgenic

d. Recombinant DNA

30Category 2

Questio

nWhen crossing similar organisms, what technique

would probably produce bigger and larger offspring?

a. Inbreeding

b. hybridization

40Category 2

Answ

er

When crossing similar organisms, what

technique would probably produce bigger and

larger offspring?

a. Inbreeding

b. Hybridization (Hybrid vigor)

40Category 2

Questio

nIf you want to breed for extremes in a trait you would

use

a. Inbreeding

b. hybridization

50Category 2

Answ

er

If you want to breed for extremes in a trait you would

use

a. Inbreeding- (ex smaller horses)

b. hybridization

50Category 2

Category 3 questions follow

Questio

nMatch

1. PCR

2. Electrophoresis

3. Cloning

10Category 3

a. Uses heat to make many

copies of DNA

b. Makes identical copies of

organisms

c. Breaks up and separates DNA

fragments to produce DNA

fingerprints (profiles)

Answ

er

10Category 3

a. PCR_ Uses heat to make many copies of DNA

b. Cloning- Makes identical copies of organisms

c. Electrophoresis- Breaks up and separates DNA

fragments to produce DNA fingerprints (profiles)

Questio

nHow are PCR and electrophoresis similar?

20Category 3

Answ

er

How are PCR and electrophoresis similar?

They both may cut up DNA into fragments

20Category 3

Questio

nA. ______________ cut the DNA into fragments

a. Restriction enzymes

b. Recombinant DNA

c. Plamids

30Category 3

Answ

er

A. ______________ cut the DNA into fragments

a. Restriction enzymes

b. Recombinant DNA

c. Plamids

30Category 3

Questio

nIf a normal gene is added into cells with defective

genes, it is called

a. Cloning

b. Gene therapy

c. PCR

d. electrophoresis

40Category 3

Answ

er

If a normal gene is added into cells with defective genes,

it is called

a. Cloning

b. Gene therapy

c. PCR

d. electrophoresis

40Category 3

Questio

nHow is DNA fingerprinting used in crime analysis?

50Category 3

Answ

er

How is DNA fingerprinting used in crime analysis?Law enforcement workers use unique DNA fingerprint patterns to determine whether suspects have been at a crime scene. DNA samples can be obtained from hair, blood, skin, or semen. Because no two individuals have the same DNA sequence, samples from the suspects can be matched with samples taken at the crime scene.

50Category 3

Category 4 questions follow

Questio

nWhich of these is NOT an example of Genetic

Engineering

a. Adding protein DNA to rice

b. Adding spider silk production DNA to goats

c. Cross breeding to produce horses smaller than 2

feet tall

d. Adding enzyme DNA to bacteria to breakdown oil

10Category 4

Answ

er

Which of these is NOT an example of Genetic

Engineering

a. Adding protein DNA to rice

b. Adding spider silk production DNA to goats

c. Cross breeding to produce horses smaller than 2

feet tall

d. Adding enzyme DNA to bacteria to breakdown oil10Category 4

Questio

nList the procedural

steps in order to

produce a

transgenic

organism

20Category 4

Answ

er

List the procedural steps in order to

produce a transgenic organism

a. Identify wanted gene

b. Use restriction enzyme to

remove wanted gene

c. Add wanted gene to vector

d. Transfer Recombinant DNA into

bacterial cell

20Category 4

Questio

nPlace in the correct blank.

Gene therapy, genetic counselor, amniocentesisIf a genetic disease runs in your family, you may see a

____________for advise. They may request the test

_____________to determine if an unborn child has

certain types of disease. If the child carries a genetic

disease then _______________ may be used to treat it.

30Category 4

Answ

er

If a genetic disease runs in your family, you may see a

_genetic counselor, _for advise. They may

request the test __amniocentesis_to determine if an unborn child has certain types of

disease. If the child carries a genetic disease then

__Gene therapy, _ may be used to treat it.

30Category 4

Questio

nThe human Genome project required the use of

a. PCR

b. Gel electrophosesis

c. Automated gene sequencers

d. All of these

40Category 4

Answ

er

The human Genome project required the use of

a. PCR

b. Gel electrophosesis

c. Automated gene sequencers (remember Jurassic Park)

d. All of these

40Category 4

Questio

nWhile the human genome may have about 35,000 –

40, 000 genes on its 46 chromosomes, only _______ %

between human individuals is different.

50Category 4

Answ

er

While the human genome may have about 35,000 –

40, 000 genes on its 46 chromosomes, only _______ %

between human individuals is different.

0.1 % difference

50Category 4

Category 5 questions follow

Questio

nWhat is a biological vector?

10Category 5

Answ

er

What is a biological vector?

a. A virus or bacteria (plasmid) that carries foreign

DNA into a host cell

10Category 5

Questio

nWhat is a mechanical vector?

20Category 5

Answ

er

What is a mechanical vector?

a. A micropippette or gene gun that carries foreign

DNA into a host cell

20Category 5

Questio

n_________ are produced when DNA from another species is inserted into the genome of an organism, which then begins to produce the protein encoded on the recombinant DNA.

a. Recombinant

b. Transgenic

30Category 5

Answ

er

Transgenic Organisms are produced when DNA from

another species is inserted into the genome of an organism,

which then begins to produce the protein encoded on the

recombinant DNA.

(An ORGANISM with a different type of DNA IS PRODUCED).

30Category 5

Questio

nWhich of these does not involve GE? (Genetic Engineering)

a. Medicine

b. Plants

c. Animals

d. Humans

e. industry

f. All of these use GE

g. None of these use GE

40Category 5

Answ

er

LIST THEM all!

Genetic Engineering involves all

Medicine, agriculture (both Plants & Animals),

Humans through gene therapy and industry (bacteria

used in detergents & to clean spills)

40Category 5

Questio

na. Which is NOT a

palindrome?

50Category 5

Answ

er

a. Which is NOT a

palindrome?

B is the only one that is NOT

the same back and forwards

B is NOT the palindrome

50Category 5