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Business Model Analysis based on the Circular Business Model Canvas Business model archetype Business case mapping Analysis of CBMC segments KPI mapping Business model story telling

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Business  Model  Analysis  based  on  the      Circular  Business  Model  Canvas    •  Business  model  archetype  •  Business  case  mapping  •  Analysis  of  CBMC  segments  •  KPI  mapping  •  Business  model  story  telling    

What  state    is  your    

business  model?  

SMART  and  

forever  young  

bullishly  pre-­‐historic  

nurtured    and    

about  to  birth  

fresh    and  

 blooming  

“Businesses,  which  adopt  sustainable  business  models,  may  be  more  resilient  and  compe77ve  in  the  longer  term…    …by  recognising  the  interdependencies  between  their  business,  and  the  society  and  environment  in  which  they  operate.”  *      

8  Sustainable  business  model  types:  1. Maximise  material  and  energy  efficiency;  2.  Closing  material  loops;  3.  SubsEtute  with  renewables  and  natural  processes;  4.  Deliver  funcEonality  rather  than  ownership;  5.  Adopt  a  stewardship  role;  6.  Encourage  sufficiency;  7.  Re-­‐purpose  the  business  for  society/environment;  8.  Seek  inclusive  value  creaEon.  

*  NANCY  M.P.  BOCKEN  Centre  for  Industrial  Sustainability,  University  of  Cambridge.  Figure  1.  Plan-­‐C  Business  Model  InnovaEon  Grid  (2014)  h]p://www.plan-­‐c.eu/bmix/    

MulBple,  triple  boDom  line    value  creaBon  

requires  managing  added  complexiBes.  

 Exploring  and  visualising  the  dynamics  of    social,  economic,  and  ecological  value    

with  a  systemaEc  approach  enables  scalable  results.  

A  shared  overview    and  focus  for  benefits    

builds  moBvaBon  and  support.    

•  Visualise  underlying  interdependencies  and  dynamics,  •  Highlight  the  value  points,  •  Define  drivers,  enablers  and  challenges,  •  Enable  the  translaEon  into  relevant  business  models,  •  Create  an  engaged  porbolio  of  acEon  perspecEves.  

Benefits  speak    for  themselves  

 •  Capitalising  on  resource  efficiencies  and  reducEon  of  waste,  •  Products  /  services  designed  for  ‘usership’  instead  of  ownership,  •  Long-­‐term  customer  loyalty  and  more  engaged  partner  relaEons,  •  Deliver  value  for  society  and  environment  whilst  generaEng  new  revenue  streams,  •  Leverage  on  resources  and  talents  to  create  new  business  opportuniEes.  

Partners  

Key  AcEviEes  

Customers  

Key    Recourses  Financial  /  Material  

€  

€  E  

E  

S  S  

RelaEons  

Channels  

VALUE  PROPOSITION  

Context:  SOCIAL  

Context:    ECONOMIC  

Context:    ECOLOGICAL  

€  

€  

Circular  Business  Model  Canvas  

Example  analysis:    Dr.  Bronner’s  CBMC  Dynamics  VisualisaBon  +  Story  Telling  Dr.  Bronner's  are  an  American,  third  generaEon  family-­‐owned  business  of  German  origin.  The  company  produces  100%  organic,  cerEfied  Fair  Trade  soap.  Thriving  on  its  loyal  customer  base  and  its  stable  supply  chains,  revenues  have  increased  43%  In  2014.  Dr.  Bronner’s  is  based  on  a  clear,  explicitly  social  mission  that  is  mission  is  lived  consistently  throughout  the  enEre  operaEon.  The  company  runs  on  a  1  –  5  benefit  between  lowest  and  highest  salary  and  is  currently  being  cerEfied  as  Benefits  CorporaEon  in  the  U.S.    

“Dr.  Bronner’s  is  a  family  business    honouring  the  vision  of  our  founder    

Dr.  E.H.  Bronner  by  making  socially  and  environmentally  responsible  products  of  

highest  quality,  and  by  dedica7ng  our  profits  to  helping  make  a  beDer  world.”    

“All-­‐One”  

€  

€  E  

S  

“All  –  One”    

Dr.  Bronner’s  Business  Model  Type  

Business  Model  Archetype*:    

Stewardship    DefiniBon:  ProacEvely  engage  with  all  stakeholders  to  ensure  their  long-­‐term  health  and  well-­‐being.    PosiBve  Impact:  •  Ensuring  long-­‐term  well-­‐being  of  planet  (e.g.  forests)  and  society  (e.g.  health)  

•  Ensuring  long-­‐term  viability  of  the  value  network  

 PotenBal  NegaBve  Impact:  •  PotenEal  price  premium  for  consumers  •  Remaining  niche  

Resource  stewardship  

Biodiversity  protecEon  

Ethical  trade  (fair  trade)  

Context:  Social  

Context:    Economic    

 

Context:    Ecological  

Radical  transparency  about  eco  or  societal  impacts  

Consumer  care  -­‐  promote  consumer  health  and  well-­‐being  

*N.M.P.  Bocken,  S.W.  Short,  P.  Rana,  S.  Evans  (2013)  A  literature  and  prac;ce  review  to  develop  sustainable  business  model  Archetypes,  Journal  of  Cleaner  ProducEon  65  (2014)  42-­‐56  

Partners  

Key  AcEviEes  

Customers  

€  

€  E  

E  

S  S  

RelaEons  

Channels  

Dr.  Bronner’s  Value  ProposiEon  |  Channels  &  RelaEons  |  Context  (S|€|E)  

The  social  channels  &  relaBons  are  excepBonal  by  their  ‘fair’  nature  and  thus  emoEonally  charged.  They  are  the  basis  for:  -­‐  Workers’,  partners’  and  community  well-­‐being,    -­‐  Consumer  loyalty  and    advocacy,    

The  economic  channels  &  relaBons  are  typical  for  a  body  care  company.  They  are  the  basis  for:    -­‐  Company  performance,  -­‐  Suppliers’  /  partners’  performance,  They  enable:  -­‐  CSR  -­‐  Philanthropy,    

The  ecological  channels  &  relaBons  are  the  basis  for:    -­‐  high  cerEfied  product  quality,    -­‐  good  consumer  health,  -­‐  suppliers’  and    community  well-­‐being,    -­‐  nature  preservaEon,  sustainable  farming  

Context:  Social  Value  

Context:    Economic  Value  Context:    

Ecological  Value  

“All–One”  

The  “All-­‐One”  VP/mission    connects    all  aspects  of  the  business  within  a  context  that  feeds  Dr.  Bronner’s  longstanding  business  model.    The  philosophical  VP  is  compellingly  and  consistently  ‘lived’  through  the  business’  channels  &  relaEons  that  are  ’driving  ‘  sales.  

Key    Recourses  

Partners  

Key  AcEviEes  

Customers  

Key    Recourses  

€  

€  E  

E  

S  S  

RelaEons  

Channels  

Dr.  Bronner’s  Key  AcEviEes    |    Key  Resources    

The  financial  resource  ouZlow  /  investments  and  revenue  from  premium  margins  enables  suppliers’  development  

The  financial  resource  inflow  /  revenue  stream  enables  operaEons,  CSR,  philanthropy,    

The  key  acBviBes  ‘producEon  of  body  care  products’  are  the  basis  for  the  consistent,  increasing  revenue  stream  and  high  margins.  

The  key  acBviBes  support  consumer  health  and  well-­‐being.  They  further  provide  the  basis  for  suppliers’  well-­‐being  and  community  development.  

Channels:  Owned  online  channel,  retail  partners  

The  key  acBviBes  (producEon)  benefit  from  suppliers’  well-­‐being  like  educaEon,  health,  etc.  

The  financial  resource  ouZlow  /  payments  /  investments  /  premium  enables  Fair  Trade  (and  expansion)  

The  Fair  Trade  material  resource  inflow  enables  producEon  /  key  acEviEes  

The  material  resource  knowledge  inflow  enables  producEon  /  key  acEviEes  

Channels:  Fair  Trade,  CSR,  

Philanthropy  

Channels:  Fair  Trade,  suppliers’  

logisEc  

“All–One”  

Social  Value  

Economic  Value  

 Ecological    Value  

€  

€  

€  

The  material  resource  ouZlow  /  waste  from  consumpEon  of  (recycled)  plasEc  packaging  /  bo]les  

Dr.  Bronner’s  KPI  Mapping  (as  per  B-­‐lab)  

Mission  &  Engagement  

Governance  

Transparency  

Governance  Metrics  

GOVERNANCE  

IMPACT  BUSINESS  MODELS  

Prod.  specific  

Social  Enterprise  

Community  Product  &  Service  Introduct.  

Serving  those  in  need  

Producer  Coop.  

Local  

Workers  Metrics  

Compensate  &  Benefits  

Management  &  Worker  Communica-­‐Eon  

WORKERS  

Workers  Ownership  

ENVIRONMENT  

Job  creaEon  

Diversity  

Suppliers,  Distributors  &  Product  

COMMUNITY  

Local  involvement  

Civic  Engagement  &  Giving:  

Outputs  Land,  Office,  Plant  Inputs  

Partners  

Key  AcEviEes  

Customers  

Key    Recourses  

€  

€  E  

E  

S  S  

RelaEons  

Channels  

“All–One”  

Social  Value  

Economic  Value  

 Ecological    Value  

RESOURCES  

Dr.  Bronner’s  Story  telling    –  Context    

We,  the  socially  conscious  (customer)  communi7es  value  Dr.  Bronner’s  ac;vi;es  on  social  well-­‐being  shown  in  their  philanthropic  work.  We  also  support  their  advocacy  on  food  safety  and  their  ac;vism  on  GMO  labelling.  We  appreciate  that  Dr.  Bronner’s  ‘prac;ce  what  they  preach’  and  how  this  is  founded  in  their  tradi;on  and  personal  family  experience.  

We,  the  health  conscious  (customer)  communi7es  value  Dr.  Bronner’s  high,  cer;fied  product  quality.  Besides  being  willing  to  pay  a  premium  for  their  soaps  and  lo;ons,  we  are  ambassadors  for  the  brand  to  family  and  friends.  

We,  the  suppliers’  communi7es  value  Dr.  Bronner’s  high  standards  on  Fair  Trade  and  how  the  stable  incomes  from  these  premiums  help  our  families  to  thrive  through  jobs,  educa;on  and  the  preserva;on  of  lands  and  natural  habitat.  

We,  the  (suppliers’  and  customers’)  communi7es  value  Dr.  Bronner’s  ac;ve  engagement  in  crop  diversity  preserva;on.  Their  philanthropic  work  helps  us  to  educate  our  children.  As  educated  workers,  they  will  show  their  apprecia;on  and  loyalty  to  Dr.  Bronner’s.  

Context:  Social  

Context:    Economic  

Context:    ecological  

Dr.  Bronner’s  Story  telling  –  Business  OperaEons    

We,  Dr.  Bronner’s  enjoy  the  commercial  success  we  create  from  how  we  produce  our  product,  source  our  ingredients  and  deliver  this  all  this  to  our  loyal  customers.  

We,  the  suppliers  &  partners  value  Dr.  Bronner’s  fair  business  mind-­‐set.  It  provides  a  stable  income  for  us  and  our  families.  Seeing  also  how  our  environment  benefits  from  this,  makes  us  loyal  to  the  Dr.  Bronner’s.  

€  

€  E  

S  

“All  –  One”    

We,  Dr.  Bronner’s  gladly  pay  Fair  Trade  premiums  to  our  suppliers.  The  stable  condi;ons  it  creates  are  a  key  success  factor  for  our  business.  ‘Healthy’  partners  means  healthy  business  for  the  company  and  good  service  to  our  customers.  

We,  the  customers  enjoy  Dr.  Bronner’s  natural  products  for  our  health  and  well-­‐being.  We  gladly  pay  a  premium  to  receive  such  ethically  produced,  high  quality.  We  appreciate  how  Dr.  Bronner’s  informs  about  the  background  of  their  products.    

Conclusions  The  success  of  Dr.  Bronner's  stems  from  its  longstanding  tradiEon  and  philosophy  of  a  consistently  holisEc  approach  to  business.  As  a  family-­‐owned  business,  the  company  has  all  the  freedom  to  follow  its  own  vision  and  mission  and  to  invest  in  extending  this  beyond  customers,  workers  and  partners  to  the  communiEes  around.  Based  on  a  relaEvely  simple  business  model,  the  company  operates  in  a  niche  market  that  is  open  to  compeEEon  from  new  or  exisEng  'players'.  Threats  might  arise  from  similarly  branded  /  posiEoned  products  that  are  offered  at  a  lower  cost  and  that  might  compete  on  posiEoning  in  (retail)  channels.  Dr.  Bronner's  is  partly  protected  by  its  unique  philosophic  /  holisEc  approach  and  its  longstanding  Fare  Trade  relaEons.    

Amsterdam  2014  Stephan  Jackmuth  Urban-­‐Goods  |  www.urban-­‐goods.net