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CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS TECHNICAL DETAILS : Turbosan KAT series pumps are medium and high pressure, multi stage pumps with closed type impellers and diffusers suitable for pumping clean water and slight solids content water with low viscocity. Turbosan KAT series pumps have closed type impellers with curved vanes ( FRANCIS type) which generates high manometric head. Pump impellers statically and dynamically balanced according to ISO 1940 class 6.3, allowing vibration free and long life operation. As standart suction flange located on right hand side on drive end discharge flange is located on top on non drive end upon request different flange locations available. Bearings housings of Turbosan KAT series pumps are designed support maximum number of stages reliability. Stages which are consisting of impellers and diffusors are designed for lowest loss and highest efficiency. Direction of rotation : Clockwise seen from drive end. In order to reduce leakage loss renewable wear ring fitted to the impellers. Axial trust which is an important concern for multi stage pumps, balanced by means of balance disc. Pump shafts supported by heavy duty type bearings on both sides, As standard bearings are grease lubricated. Oil lubritaion is avalibale on request, if needed oil lubricated bearing housings can be fitted with heat dissipation fins for additional cooling. KAT series pumps manufactured with soft packing as a standard. Soft packing is located on shaft sleeves which are made of hardened stainless steel. Mechanical seal is available optionally. BALANCE DISC: Axial trust force is very important issue for multi stage pumps. Axial trust force compensated by balance disc. Balance disc is loced inside a chamber which is between bearing housing and the last stage impeller. Surface of the balance disc is coated with special hardened steel, stationary piece is coated with hard Chromium. Both faces are machined. KAT 150 X 5 Number of stages Discharge diameter Pump type FIELDS OF APPLICATIONS Turbo - KAT series pumps are suitable for • Public and industrial water supply • Booster systems • Boiler feeds • Fire fighting units • Marine industries • Mining industries • Sprinkler systems • Chemical and Petrochemical plants • Power plants • Irrigation (30) Part 6

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Page 1: CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS - pumpfundamentals.com · CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS TECHNICAL DETAILS: ... PARTS MATERIALS BRONZ VERSION CAST IRON VERSION ADDITION TO CLASSIC MULTI

CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS

TECHNICAL DETAILS :

• Turbosan KAT series pumps are medium and high pressure, multistage pumps with closed type impellers and diffusers suitable forpumping clean water and slight solids content water with low viscocity.

• Turbosan KAT series pumps have closed type impellers with curvedvanes ( FRANCIS type) which generates high manometric head.

• Pump impellers statically and dynamically balanced according to ISO1940 class 6.3, allowing vibration free and long life operation.

• As standart suction flange located on right hand side on drive enddischarge flange is located on top on non drive end upon request differentflange locations available.

• Bearings housings of Turbosan KAT series pumps are designed support maximumnumber of stages reliability. Stages which are consisting of impellers and diffusors are designedfor lowest loss and highest efficiency.

• Direction of rotation : Clockwise seen from drive end.

• In order to reduce leakage loss renewable wear ring fitted to the impellers.

• Axial trust which is an important concern for multi stage pumps, balanced by means of balance disc.

• Pump shafts supported by heavy duty type bearings on both sides, As standard bearings are grease lubricated. Oil lubritaion isavalibale on request, if needed oil lubricated bearing housings can be fitted with heat dissipation fins for additional cooling.

• KAT series pumps manufactured with soft packing as a standard. Soft packing is located on shaft sleeves which are made of hardenedstainless steel.

• Mechanical seal is available optionally.

BALANCE DISC: Axial trust force is very important issue for multi stage pumps. Axial trust force compensated by balance disc. Balancedisc is loced inside a chamber which is between bearing housing and the last stage impeller. Surface of the balance disc is coated withspecial hardened steel, stationary piece is coated with hard Chromium. Both faces are machined.

KAT 150 X 5

Number of stages

Discharge diameter

Pump type

FIELDS OF APPLICATIONS

Turbo - KAT series pumps are suitable for• Public and industrial water supply• Booster systems• Boiler feeds• Fire fighting units• Marine industries• Mining industries• Sprinkler systems• Chemical and Petrochemical plants• Power plants• Irrigation

(30)

Part 6

Page 2: CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS - pumpfundamentals.com · CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS TECHNICAL DETAILS: ... PARTS MATERIALS BRONZ VERSION CAST IRON VERSION ADDITION TO CLASSIC MULTI

1) KAC SERIES MULTI STAGE SPLITCASE PUMPSThis series has been developed for heavy industry applications.

Equal number of impellers with counter rotation directions used.By this design axial load generated within pump, get balancedwithout need for balance disc or impeller balance holes.

Split casing design allows pump to be splitted axially.This allows rotating elements of the pump to be dismantledor fixed without disturbing suction and discharge flangeconnections, by just opening the casing cover.

CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS

TECHNICAL INFORMATION

• Discharge flange sizes : DN 50 – DN 200• Operating temperature : -10°C + 110°C• Ambient temperature : 40°C• Casing pressure : Max. 30 Bar (**)• Discharge pressure : Max. 300 m (**)• Speed : Max. 3600 rpm

** ( Depending on pump model)

Suction flanges : ISO 7005 – 2/PN 10 Discharge flanges : ISO 7005 – 2/PN 16 – 25 upto 40

• Upon operation conditions suitable flange norm can be used.

• Upon request different materials suitable for pumped fluids properties available

PARTSMATERIALS

BRONZ VERSION CAST IRON VERSION

ADDITION TO CLASSIC MULTI STAGE DESIGN TURBOSAN HAS TWO OTHER MULTI STAGE PUMP DESIGNS

125 X 8 / 2KAT

Right/Left impeller

No of impeller

Discharge flange

Pump type

2) MULTI STAGE PUMP WITH OPPOSITE IMPELLERS :These pumps are for high discharge pressures. Axial trust force is compensated by by back to back fitted impellers. In this design thereis no need for balance disc. In special applications they used for fluids with small solid particles content.

(31)

Casing Cast iron ( GJL 250) (EN-JL 1040) Cast iron ( GJL 250) (EN-JL 1040)Impeller Bronze Cast iron ( GJL 250) (EN-JL 1040)Diffusor Cast iron ( GJL 250) (EN-JL 1040) Cast iron ( GJL 250) (EN-JL 1040)Wear ring Bronze Cast iron ( GJL 250) (EN-JL 1040)Shaft Stainless steel (AISI 420) (1.4021) Carbon steel (1.0501)Shaft sleeve Stainless steel (AISI 420) (1.4021) Stainless steel (AISI 420) (1.4021)Balance disc Hardened steel filling + Chromium plated Hardened steel filling + Chromium platedShaft sealing Soft packing / Mechanical Seal Soft packing/ Mechanical SealPainting RAL 5010 RAL 5010

Page 3: CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS - pumpfundamentals.com · CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS TECHNICAL DETAILS: ... PARTS MATERIALS BRONZ VERSION CAST IRON VERSION ADDITION TO CLASSIC MULTI

Capacity (m3/h)

Capacity (m3/h)

Manom

etric Head (m

)

Capacity (m3/h)

Capacity (m3/h)M

ULT

I ST

AG

E P

UM

P P

ER

FOR

MA

NC

E G

RO

UP

CU

RV

ES

600

500

400

300

200

1009080

70

60

50

40

30

20

15

Manom

etric Head (m

)

(32)

Page 4: CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS - pumpfundamentals.com · CENTRIFUGAL MULTI STAGE PUMPS TECHNICAL DETAILS: ... PARTS MATERIALS BRONZ VERSION CAST IRON VERSION ADDITION TO CLASSIC MULTI

MULTISTAGE PUMPS CROSS SECTIONDRAWING & PART LIST

DIMENSIONS

PUMPSIZE ABe ABb A B E K1 K2 F

FOR TWO STAGESPER

STAGEADDED

C H1 H2 m1 m2 S L d GA FA

WEIGHT (kg)FOR TWOSTAGES

PER TWOADDED

115

160

315

372

435

625

820

21

35

42

60

108

126

180

10413880

110 50 53.6 14

140 60 69.3 18

75 78.7 20

85 95.4 25170

18

23

28

33

260

300

350

430

500

540

620

330

370

430

510

580

640

720

200

230

265

310

355

400

480

180

200

250

280

315

355

425

55

70

80

90

110

135

732

759

839

1001

1158

1296

1449

162

181

215

245

291

318

365

212

231

276

316

372

418

465

150

192

228

270

330

388

481

280

269

290

347

380

412

438

302

298

321

384

448

496

520

50

65

80

100

125

150

200

65

80

100

125

150

200

250

50

65

80

100

125

150

200

GREASE LUBRICATED

* Turbosan reserves right to change dimension without prior notice.

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1- Discharge casing 2- Suction casing 3- Stage casing 5- Wear ring 64-Balance disc10-Diffuser12-Reserve diffuser20-Impeller30-Bearing housing (suction side)31-Bearing housing (discharge side)54-Gland60-Shaft70-Shaft sleeve240-Soft packing

SECTIONAL DRAWING

Suction

Discharge