cephalometric landmark identification - trapezio · soft tissue landmarks a. soft tissue glabella...
TRANSCRIPT
Cephalometric Landmark Identification
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Soft Tissue Landmarks
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Hard Tissue Landmarks
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Copyright © Trapezio, L.L.C., 2009. All Rights Reserved.
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Soft Tissue Landmarks A. ________________________________ B. ________________________________ C. ________________________________ D. ________________________________ E. ________________________________ F. ________________________________ G. ________________________________ H. ________________________________ I. ________________________________ J. ________________________________ K. ________________________________ L. ________________________________ M. ________________________________ N. ________________________________ O. ________________________________ Hard Tissue Landmarks A. ________________________________ B. ________________________________ C. ________________________________ D. ________________________________ E. ________________________________ F. ________________________________ G. ________________________________ H. ________________________________ I. ________________________________ J. ________________________________ K. ________________________________ L. ________________________________ M. ________________________________ N. ________________________________ O. ________________________________ P. ________________________________ Q. ________________________________ R. ________________________________ S. ________________________________ T. ________________________________
U. ________________________________ V. ________________________________ W. ________________________________ X. ________________________________ Y. ________________________________ Z. ________________________________ AA._______________________________ BB._______________________________ CC._______________________________ DD._______________________________ EE._______________________________ FF. _______________________________ GG._______________________________ HH._______________________________ II. _______________________________ JJ. _______________________________ KK._______________________________ LL._______________________________ MM._______________________________ NN._______________________________ OO._______________________________ PP. _______________________________ QQ._______________________________ RR._______________________________ SS._______________________________ TT._______________________________ UU._______________________________ VV. _______________________________ WW. ______________________________ XX._______________________________ YY._______________________________
Can You Identify Each Landmark?
Answers on the next page.
Copyright © Trapezio, L.L.C., 2009. All Rights Reserved.
Soft Tissue Landmarks A. Soft Tissue Glabella B. Soft Tissue Nasion C. Nasal Tip D. Anterior Columella E. Subnasale F. Soft Tissue A Point G. Upper Lip H. Embrasure I. Posterior Lower Lip J. Lower Lip K. Soft Tissue B Point L. Soft Tissue Pogonion M. Soft Tissue Gnathion N. Soft Tissue Menton O. Reflex of Neck Hard Tissue Landmarks A. Glabella B. Nasion C. Orbitale D. ANS / Anterior Nasal Spine E. Upper Incisor Apex F. A Point G. Maxillary Anterior Cemento Enamel
Junction H. Lower Incisor Tip I. Upper Incisor Tip J. Mandibular Posterior Cemento Enamel
Junction K. B Point L. Protuberance Menti M. Pogonion N. Gnathion O. Menton P. 1st Mandibular Body Q. Symphasis Body 3 R. Symphasis Body 2 S. Lower Incisor Apex T. Symphasis Body 1
U. 2nd Mandibular Body V. R4 Ricketts W. Gonion X. Supragonion Y. R2 Ricketts Z. Basion AA. Articulare BB. Porion CC. Dorsum Sella DD. Inferior Border of Sella EE. Sella FF. Superior Anterior Clinoid GG. Temporale HH. Roof of Orbit II. Supraorbitale JJ. PT / Pterygoid KK. R3 Ricketts LL. R1 Ricketts MM. PNS / Posterior Nasal Spine NN. MS Body 1 OO. Posterior Maxillary Molar PP. Tip of Maxillary Molar QQ. Tip of Mandibular Molar RR. MS Body 2 SS. MS Body 3 TT. Maxillary Posterior Cemento Enamel
Junction UU. Center of Condyle VV. Mandibular Anterior Cemento Enamel
Junction WW. Posterior Mandibular Molar XX. Root Maxillary Molar YY. Root Mandibular Molar
Answers
Copyright © Trapezio, L.L.C., 2009. All Rights Reserved.