cesarean-vaginal delivery.pdf
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Cesarean-Vaginal Delivery.pdfTRANSCRIPT
Vaginal or Cesarean Birth:What Is at Stake for Women and Babies?
A Best Evidence Review
2
Contributors
About Childbirth Connection
3
Table of Contents
Executive Summary 4
Introduction and Background 12
Methods 13
Results 15
1.15
2.20
3.22
4. 23
5. 25
6. 26
7.28
8. 32
9.35
10. 38
Discussion 40
References 48
5
Table 1:
6
What physical effects may occur in women more frequently with cesarean delivery?
7
What physical effects may occur in babies more frequently with cesarean delivery?
What role may cesarean delivery play in the development of childhood chronic disease?
8
What complications are unique to cesarean delivery?
What complications are unique to vaginal birth?
What are potential psychosocial consequences of cesareans?
9
What are potential effects of cesareans on women in future pregnancies and births?
What are potential effects of a scarred uterus on future babies?
10
Does cesarean delivery protect against sexual, bowel, urinary, or pelvic floor dysfunction?
Does cesarean delivery protect against injuries to babies?
13
Methods
14
Table 1:
15
Results1. What physical effects occur in women more frequently with cesarean delivery?
16
17
18
19
20
2. What physical effects occur in babies more frequently with cesarean delivery?
21
22
3. What role may cesarean delivery play in the development of childhood chronic disease?
23
4. What complications are unique to cesarean delivery?
24
25
5. What complications are unique to vaginal birth?
26
6. What are potential psychosocial consequences of cesareans?
27
28
7. What are potential effects of cesareans on women in future pregnancies and births?
29
30
31
32
8. What are potential effects of a scarred uterus on future babies?
33
34
35
9. Does cesarean delivery protect against sexual, bowel, urinary, or pelvic floor dysfunction?
36
37
38
10. Does cesarean delivery protect against injuries to babies?
39
40
Discussion
Table 2:
41
Table 2 cont’d
42
Table 2 cont’d
43
Strengths and Limitations
44
Priorities for Future Research
45
Implications for Policy and Practice
46
47
Recommended Additional Resources
48
References
49
50
51
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