ch02 the entrepreneur lolol
TRANSCRIPT
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7/22/2019 Ch02 the Entrepreneur lolol
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Chapter 02 - The Entrepreneurial Mind: Crafting a PersonalEntrepreneurial Stra
Student: ___________________________________________________________________________
1. There is a single psychological model of entrepreneurs. True or false?True False
2. The mind is both influenced by and influences the psychological, physiological, physical, emotional andspiritual elements of the entrepreneur.True False
3. Leaders and managers are the same thing.True False
4. Since entrepreneurs are internally motivated, high-energy people with a passion for discovery and innovation,they are distinct from seasoned business managers with the skill to scale the enterprise.True False
5. After years of research, it is now possible to take a number of people, give them a specialised test, anddetermine those in the group that do and do not possess entrepreneurial minds.True False
6. Behavioural scientists, venture capitalists, investors, and entrepreneurs believe that the eventual success of anew venture is largely dependent upon the talent and behaviour of the lead entrepreneur and of his or her team.True False
7. A study of 118 entrepreneurs revealed that those who moved quickly and were profit-oriented were muchmore likely to excel in business than those who were planners.True False
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8. One predictable research finding was that driven, successful entrepreneurs are generally not patientindividuals.True False
9. While certain individuals possess such inborn characteristics as energy and raw intelligence, thesecharacteristics do not necessarily mean that they will succeed as entrepreneurs.True False
10. Almost without exception, entrepreneurs live under huge, constant pressures until their firms have survivedthe startup phase; after that, it typically gets easier.True False
11. Founders should compete with peers in the company as a way of fostering team cohesion and spirit.True False
12. In the face of tasks that are deemed unsolvable, entrepreneurs will actually give up sooner than others do.True False
13. Successful entrepreneurs possess a well-developed capacity to exert influence without formal power.True False
14. Successful entrepreneurs often exhibit a strong need to control, influence, and maintain power as the leadentrepreneur.True False
15. Rather than willingly put themselves in situations where they are personally responsible for the success or failure of the operation, the best entrepreneurs find ways to distribute risk among the various stakeholders andconstituents.True False
16. The need to possess an objective way of keeping score, such as changes in profits, sales, or stock price,often makes money the primary motivator for driven entrepreneurs.True False
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17. Evidence suggests that the most durable entrepreneurial careers, those found to last 25 years or more, were begun at an earlier age before the person had made any substantial commitments to a specific career path.True False
18. The concept of an apprenticeship in entrepreneurship can be a useful one.True False
19. The average age of entrepreneurs starting high-potential businesses is in the mid-40s.True False
20. Effective entrepreneurs are:A. internally motivated, luckyB. high energy leadersC. high energy leaders, internally motivatedD. internally motivated, lucky high energy leaders
21. A single psychological model of entrepreneurship:A. has been demonstrated by the story of Ewing KaufmannB. has not yet been discoveredC. has not been supported by researchD. none of the given answers
22. The most significant myth about leaders is that:A. any leader can be a successful entrepreneur B. they are born not madeC. they need not worry about those they leadD. you have to be a successful entrepreneur
23. Entrepreneurs have to concentrate on certain fundamentals. Which of the following best describe thesefundamentals?A. Resiliency, adaptability, and responsivenessB. Adaptability, preparedness, resiliencyC. Responsiveness, resiliency, adeptD. Responsiveness, resiliency, opportunism
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24. What is it that matters most to many successfully entrepreneurs?A. who they knowB. how lucky they areC. what they doD. none of the given answers
25. What insight did Kwiatkowski and Sharif have about the entrepreneurial mindset?A. the importance of luck B. the importance of knowledgeC. the importance of networksD. the importance of courage
26. Of the eight themes of desirable behaviour, which are more important?A. Commitment, perseverance, motivationB. Commitment, perseverance, determinationC. Determination, perseverance, tolerance of risk D. Perseverance, motivation, opportunity obsession
27. A critically important aspect of entrepreneurial attributes is:A. the desire to winB. the desire to succeed at all costsC. to be luckyD. the will to never give up
28. Courage is the second of what the text authors outline as the eight key themes of entrepreneurs. How dothey view courage?A. Moral strength and principles, lack of fear of failure or lack of a fear of conflict, fearless experimenter B. Moral strength and principles, lack of a fear of conflict, a fearless experimenter C. Moral strength, lack of a fear of failure, lack of a fear of conflictD. None of the given answers
29. Grant developed an entrepreneurial leadership paradigm as being:A. all about luck and networksB. all about being in the right place at the right timeC. the lead entrepreneur, the external environment, the venture teamD. the lead entrepreneur, the amount of venture capital, the external term
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30. Successful entrepreneurs are obsessed first with:A. opportunityB. financeC. ideasD. markets
31. Successful entrepreneurs tolerate:A. ambiguity, uncertainty and risk B. uncertainly, conflict, risk C. ambiguity, uncertainty and lack of financeD. risk, conflict, ambiguity
32. In terms of decision making, serial entrepreneurs in particular use:A. networksB. intuitionC. guesswork D. risk transfer
33. A vital aspect of entrepreneurial education is:A. appropriate instructorsB. appropriate mentorsC. apprenticeshipD. connections
34. Which of the following is not a persistent myth about entrepreneurs?A. Leaders are born, not madeB. Entrepreneurs are gamblersC. Solo entrepreneurs limit their potential for growthD. Entrepreneurs should be young and energetic
35. Research has found that people are motivated by which of the following?A. The need for achievementB. The need for power C. The need for affiliationD. All of the given answers
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36. Which of the following was not one of the three principle success factors cited by the first 21 inductees intoBabson College's Academy of Distinguished Entrepreneurs?A. The ability to respond positively to challenges and learn from mistakesB. The ability to attract and motivate an effective teamC. Personal initiativeD. Perseverance and determination
37. According to the authors, which of the eight dominant themes of entrepreneurship is the most important?A. LeadershipB. Opportunity ObsessionC. CourageD. Commitment and Determination and perseveranceE. Tolerance of Risk, Ambiguity and UncertaintyF. Creativity, Self-Reliance, and AdaptabilityG. Motivation to ExcelH. Intuitive
38. Which of the following are Non-entrepreneurial Attributes?A. InvulnerabilityB. PerfectionistC. Outer controlD. All of the given answers
39. Building a substantial enterprise that will contribute something lasting and relevant to the world whilerealising a capital gain can typically take how long?A. 1-3 yearsB. 3-5 yearsC. 5-10 yearsD. 10-15 years
40. Successful entrepreneurs initially focus on what?A. MoneyB. ResourcesC. NetworkingD. Opportunity
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41. What was the primary business principle that entrepreneur Ross Hyland applied as he formulated hisconcept for his chain of boutique stock feeds?A. Point-of-sale marketingB. FranchisingC. Mass distributionD. Differentiation
42. 'Veridical awareness' refers to entrepreneurs' ability toA. Understand their limitationsB. Believe in themselvesC. Maintain a sense of perspectiveD. All of the given answers
43. What is one of the primary attributes that separates entrepreneurial types from Inventors, Promoters, andManagers?A. Creativity and insightB. Conservation of resourcesC. Long range planningD. Marshalling diverse resources
44. In general, how long will venture capitalists work with a startup before declaring the company a 'lemon'?A. Up to a year B. About two and half yearsC. At least three yearsD. Three to five years
45. According to venture investors, what is a realistic time frame for growing a higher potential business to the point where a capital gain can be realised?A. 1-3 yearsB. 2-5 yearsC. 5-7 yearsD. 7-8 years
46. Which of the following is not a paradox of entrepreneurship?A. Flexibility vs. opportunity focusB. Resource requirements vs. ownershipC. Age vs. experienceD. Drive and ambition vs. wisdom and judgment
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55. Since entrepreneurs frequently evolve from an entrepreneurial heritage or are shaped and nurtured by their closeness to entrepreneurs and others, the concept of ________ can be a useful one.
________________________________________
56. Numerous studies show a strong connection between the presence of ________ in their lives and theemergence of successful entrepreneurs.
________________________________________
57. Most successful entrepreneurs have had a ________ to help them achieve their dreams and goals, bothimplicitly and explicitly.
________________________________________
58. Two of the three core principles that are the cornerstone of the values, philosophy, and culture of theKauffman Foundation are Treat others as you would want to be treated, and Share the wealth that is created withall those who have contributed to it at all levels. What is the third core principle?
59. Discuss the concept of 'hero maker' with regard to entrepreneurial leadership.
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Chapter 02 - The Entrepreneurial Mind: Crafting a PersonalEntrepreneurial Stra Key
1. (p. 60) There is a single psychological model of entrepreneurs. True or false?FALSE
Entrepreneurs come in all shapes and sizes. There is (and cannot be) one single model as entrepreneurialendeavours require abilities in combinations unique to individuals.
Difficulty: Easy
2. (p. 45) The mind is both influenced by and influences the psychological, physiological, physical, emotional andspiritual elements of the entrepreneur.TRUE
There is no doubt that there are a set of feedback loops between each of these features. Otherwise theentrepreneur could be a fairly shallow being.
Difficulty: Easy
3. (p. 47) Leaders and managers are the same thing.FALSE
Both categories of people have distinct sets of skills, knowledge, and abilities. Purposes also vary between thetwo.
Difficulty: Medium
4. (p. 45) Since entrepreneurs are internally motivated, high-energy people with a passion for discovery andinnovation, they are distinct from seasoned business managers with the skill to scale the enterprise.FALSE
Difficulty: Easy
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5. (p. 46) After years of research, it is now possible to take a number of people, give them a specialised test, anddetermine those in the group that do and do not possess entrepreneurial minds.FALSE
Difficulty: Easy
6. (p. 46) Behavioural scientists, venture capitalists, investors, and entrepreneurs believe that the eventual successof a new venture is largely dependent upon the talent and behaviour of the lead entrepreneur and of his or her team.TRUE
Difficulty: Easy
7. (p. 47) A study of 118 entrepreneurs revealed that those who moved quickly and were profit-oriented weremuch more likely to excel in business than those who were planners.FALSE
Difficulty: Hard
8. (p. 47) One predictable research finding was that driven, successful entrepreneurs are generally not patientindividuals.FALSE
Difficulty: Hard
9. (p. 49) While certain individuals possess such inborn characteristics as energy and raw intelligence, thesecharacteristics do not necessarily mean that they will succeed as entrepreneurs.TRUE
Difficulty: Easy
10. (p. 52) Almost without exception, entrepreneurs live under huge, constant pressures until their firms havesurvived the startup phase; after that, it typically gets easier.FALSE
Difficulty: Medium
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11. (p. 52) Founders should compete with peers in the company as a way of fostering team cohesion and spirit.FALSE
Difficulty: Easy
12. (p. 53) In the face of tasks that are deemed unsolvable, entrepreneurs will actually give up sooner than othersdo.TRUE
Difficulty: Medium
13. (p. 54) Successful entrepreneurs possess a well-developed capacity to exert influence without formal power.TRUE
Difficulty: Medium
14. (p. 54) Successful entrepreneurs often exhibit a strong need to control, influence, and maintain power as thelead entrepreneur.FALSE
Difficulty: Medium
15. (p. 57) Rather than willingly put themselves in situations where they are personally responsible for the successor failure of the operation, the best entrepreneurs find ways to distribute risk among the various stakeholdersand constituents.FALSE
Difficulty: Hard
16. (p. 58) The need to possess an objective way of keeping score, such as changes in profits, sales, or stock price,
often makes money the primary motivator for driven entrepreneurs.FALSE
Difficulty: Medium
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17. (p. 64) Evidence suggests that the most durable entrepreneurial careers, those found to last 25 years or more,were begun at an earlier age before the person had made any substantial commitments to a specific career path.FALSE
Difficulty: Medium
18. (p. 61) The concept of an apprenticeship in entrepreneurship can be a useful one.TRUE
Difficulty: Medium
19. (p. 65) The average age of entrepreneurs starting high-potential businesses is in the mid-40s.FALSE
Difficulty: Medium
20. (p. 45) Effective entrepreneurs are:A. internally motivated, luckyB. high energy leadersC. high energy leaders, internally motivatedD. internally motivated, lucky high energy leaders
It is necessary to high levels of energy to undertake entrepreneurial endeavours and due to the very nature of entrepreneurship motivation has to be internal as there is often no other motivator available (nor likely to be) for some time.
Difficulty: Easy
21. (p. 46) A single psychological model of entrepreneurship:A. has been demonstrated by the story of Ewing KaufmannB. has not yet been discoveredC. has not been supported by research
D. none of the given answers
All the research that has been carried out into the personality types of entrepreneurs is inconclusive in that it hasnot been possible to identify any specific traits that entrepreneurs have that are not, at least in some degree,shared by everyone.
Difficulty: Medium
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25. What insight did Kwiatkowski and Sharif have about the entrepreneurial mindset?A. the importance of luck B. the importance of knowledgeC. the importance of networksD. the importance of courage
Unless one is possessed of the appropriate courage attributes, then there is less chance an entrepreneurialventure will succeed, as courage is necessary at various stages along the way to face all the variousimpediments that will be encountered.
Difficulty: Easy
26. (p. 50) Of the eight themes of desirable behaviour, which are more important?A. Commitment, perseverance, motivationB. Commitment, perseverance, determinationC. Determination, perseverance, tolerance of risk D. Perseverance, motivation, opportunity obsession
Without the commitment, determination, and perseverance than at the first obstacle the potential entrepreneur could pack up and go home and leave their dream unfulfilled.
Difficulty: Medium
27. A critically important aspect of entrepreneurial attributes is:A. the desire to winB. the desire to succeed at all costsC. to be luckyD. the will to never give up
Difficulty: Medium
28. (p. 53) Courage is the second of what the text authors outline as the eight key themes of entrepreneurs. Howdo they view courage?A. Moral strength and principles, lack of fear of failure or lack of a fear of conflict, fearless experimenter
B. Moral strength and principles, lack of a fear of conflict, a fearless experimenter C. Moral strength, lack of a fear of failure, lack of a fear of conflictD. None of the given answers
Unless an entrepreneur possesses these various courage characterics, then the chances of success can drop as inan attempt to establish a successful business, all these features are needed.
Difficulty: Hard
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29. Grant developed an entrepreneurial leadership paradigm as being:A. all about luck and networksB. all about being in the right place at the right timeC. the lead entrepreneur, the external environment, the venture teamD. the lead entrepreneur, the amount of venture capital, the external term
Grant makes the point that there is really no such thing as the heroic, lone entrepreneur battling against all theodds. Generally there will be a variety of people helping and if the external environment is not conducive to theentrepreneur's project, then the chances of success are minimal.
Difficulty: Medium
30. Successful entrepreneurs are obsessed first with:A. opportunityB. financeC. ideasD. markets
No opportunity, no venture.
Difficulty: Medium
31. Successful entrepreneurs tolerate:A. ambiguity, uncertainty and risk B. uncertainly, conflict, risk C. ambiguity, uncertainty and lack of financeD. risk, conflict, ambiguity
As in all business, risks are involved. It is the capacity to surmount risk, and the accompanying uncertainty andambiguity which is a key feature of entrepreneurs.
Difficulty: Medium
32. In terms of decision making, serial entrepreneurs in particular use:
A. networksB. intuitionC. guesswork D. risk transfer
The very nature of the entrepreneurial endeavour will often mean that the only support the entrepreneur has interms of the success or otherwise of a venture is their instinct, or gut feeling, or intuition.
Difficulty: Hard
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33. (p. 65) A vital aspect of entrepreneurial education is:A. appropriate instructorsB. appropriate mentorsC. apprenticeshipD. connections
Learning with someone to help and advise can provide valuable experience to the potential entrepreneur andhelp to eliminate the more common mistakes that can result from inexperience.
Difficulty: Easy
34. (p. 46) Which of the following is not a persistent myth about entrepreneurs?A. Leaders are born, not madeB. Entrepreneurs are gamblersC. Solo entrepreneurs limit their potential for growthD. Entrepreneurs should be young and energetic
Difficulty: Medium
35. (p. 47) Research has found that people are motivated by which of the following?A. The need for achievementB. The need for power C. The need for affiliationD. All of the given answers
Difficulty: Easy
36. (p. 49) Which of the following was not one of the three principle success factors cited by the first 21 inducteesinto Babson College's Academy of Distinguished Entrepreneurs?A. The ability to respond positively to challenges and learn from mistakesB. The ability to attract and motivate an effective teamC. Personal initiativeD. Perseverance and determination
Difficulty: Medium
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37. (p. 50-51) According to the authors, which of the eight dominant themes of entrepreneurship is the mostimportant?A. LeadershipB. Opportunity ObsessionC. CourageD. Commitment and Determination and perseveranceE. Tolerance of Risk, Ambiguity and UncertaintyF. Creativity, Self-Reliance, and AdaptabilityG. Motivation to ExcelH. Intuitive
Difficulty: Medium
38. (p. 52) Which of the following are Non-entrepreneurial Attributes?A. InvulnerabilityB. PerfectionistC. Outer controlD. All of the given answers
Difficulty: Easy
39. (p. 54) Building a substantial enterprise that will contribute something lasting and relevant to the world whilerealising a capital gain can typically take how long?A. 1-3 yearsB. 3-5 yearsC. 5-10 yearsD. 10-15 years
Difficulty: Easy
40. (p. 55) Successful entrepreneurs initially focus on what?A. MoneyB. ResourcesC. NetworkingD. Opportunity
Difficulty: Hard
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41. (p. 55) What was the primary business principle that entrepreneur Ross Hyland applied as he formulated hisconcept for his chain of boutique stock feeds?A. Point-of-sale marketingB. FranchisingC. Mass distributionD. Differentiation
Difficulty: Hard
42. (p. 58) 'Veridical awareness' refers to entrepreneurs' ability toA. Understand their limitationsB. Believe in themselvesC. Maintain a sense of perspectiveD. All of the given answers
Difficulty: Hard
43. (p. 61) What is one of the primary attributes that separates entrepreneurial types from Inventors, Promoters,and Managers?A. Creativity and insightB. Conservation of resourcesC. Long range planningD. Marshalling diverse resources
Difficulty: Medium
44. (p. 64) In general, how long will venture capitalists work with a startup before declaring the company a'lemon'?A. Up to a year B. About two and half yearsC. At least three yearsD. Three to five years
Difficulty: Medium
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45. (p. 64) According to venture investors, what is a realistic time frame for growing a higher potential business tothe point where a capital gain can be realised?A. 1-3 yearsB. 2-5 yearsC. 5-7 yearsD. 7-8 years
Difficulty: Medium
46. (p. 65) Which of the following is not a paradox of entrepreneurship?A. Flexibility vs. opportunity focusB. Resource requirements vs. ownershipC. Age vs. experienceD. Drive and ambition vs. wisdom and judgment
Difficulty: Medium
47. (p. 65) Increasingly, research studies on the career paths of entrepreneurs and the self-employed suggest thatwhich of the following is the central factor in successful venture creation?A. NetworkingB. The ability to marshal resourcesC. Experience and know-howD. The ability to attract and motivate an effective team
Difficulty: Medium
48. (p. 66) According to research, which of the following statements is false?A. Many successful entrepreneurs do not have prior industry experienceB. Most successful entrepreneurs start companies by their late 20sC. Most successful entrepreneurs follow a pattern of apprenticeshipD. Family firms spawn entrepreneurs
Difficulty: Hard
49. (p. 70-71) Crafting a Personal Entrepreneurial Strategy canA. Create tension and pressureB. Heighten the fear of failureC. Spark action towards achievable goalsD. All of the given answers
Difficulty: Easy
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56. (p. 66) Numerous studies show a strong connection between the presence of ________ in their lives and theemergence of successful entrepreneurs.role models
Difficulty: Easy
57. (p. 70-71) Most successful entrepreneurs have had a ________ to help them achieve their dreams and goals, both implicitly and explicitly.personal strategy
Difficulty: Easy
58. (p. 45) Two of the three core principles that are the cornerstone of the values, philosophy, and culture of theKauffman Foundation are Treat others as you would want to be treated, and Share the wealth that is created withall those who have contributed to it at all levels. What is the third core principle?
Give back to the community.
Difficulty: Medium
59. (p. 55) Discuss the concept of 'hero maker' with regard to entrepreneurial leadership.
Entrepreneurs who create and build substantial enterprises are not lone wolves and super-independent. They do
not need to collect all the credit for the effort. They not only recognise the reality that it is rarely possible to build a substantial business working all alone, but also actively build a team. They have an uncanny ability tomake heroes out of the people they attract to the venture by giving responsibility and sharing credit for accomplishments. Hero makers try to make the pie bigger and better, rather than jealously clutching andhoarding a tiny pie that is all theirs. They have a capacity for objective interpersonal relationships as well,which enables them to smooth out individual differences of opinion by keeping attention focused on thecommon goal to be achieved.
Difficulty: Hard
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Chapter 02 - The Entrepreneurial Mind: Crafting a PersonalEntrepreneurial Stra Summary
Category # of Questio
nsDifficulty: Easy 21Difficulty: Hard 12Difficulty: Medium
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