ch.7 rivalry

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    Coastal RivalryChapter 7

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    Endof the Gol

    den

    Age As the popularity of Hip Hop grew, the more it began to spread

    across the nation.

    Eventually, two dominant regions of the genre emerged:The

    East Coast (New York) and The West (California).

    By the end of the 80s, the East was dominant with acts such as

    Ice-T, MC Hammer, N.W.A. and The D.O.C.

    Also around this time, Hip Hop had begun to leave the roots of

    Reggae, Jazz and Poetry for something new, edgy, and Non-

    commercial (fornow)

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    Gangsta Rap

    By the late 80s, new rappers emerged on the scenes of Compton, The

    Bronx, and South LA with life stories of poverty and gang life.

    The new violent lyrics were appealing

    due to their edgy sound. The race wason for Record companies to capitalize

    on the new rap style.

    However, with the lyrics of gangs comesthe violence of gangs. Soon, the

    Companies of the coasts began a

    rivalry that would be the bloodiest in Hip Hop History

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    East Coast

    In 1991, Tim Dog released a diss trackaimed at

    Compton artists (Primarily N.W.A.).

    The track displayedEastern annoyances at the

    Wests new attention and popularity.

    The rise of popular Hip Hop in the

    West was seen as an attack on the

    genre due to its birth in New York.

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    November 30, 1994 OnNovember 30, 1994, West Coast rapperTupac

    Shakurwas shot 5 times in the lobby of a New York

    recording stu

    dio

    Tupac publicly accused Biggie and Puff (ultimately

    the East) for the attempt on his life.

    After this, Tupac and Biggie began a diss war

    (B.I.G.s Who shot ya? / Tupacs Hit em up)

    that soon became the center of the Coastal Rivalry.

    By 1995, the Coastal Rivalry had become violent

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    Rivalry goes to the Med

    ia At the 1995 Source Awards, Knight stated,

    Any artist out there that want to be an artist andstay a star, and dont have to worry about the executive producer trying

    to be all in the videos, on the records and dancing, come to Death Row!

    This was a direct attack on P, who tended tobless others workwithhis presence

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    Throughout the remainder of the award show:

    P publicly denied the coastal rivalry (total

    BS) Snoop & Dr. Dre were booed by the

    Yankee crowd.

    Snoop responded, The East Coast aint

    got no love for Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg andDeath Row?!

    A friend of Knights was fatally shotoutside. Knight accused P, and later

    brought the Easts biggest rival to DeathRow Records by paying his $1.4 millionbail. Tupac was now the Wests mostpowerful weapon against P.

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    Capitalizing o

    nthe feu

    d

    Throughout 1996, Death Row and Bad Boy Recordsincreased tensions by releasing music videosfeaturing prominent acts wreaking havoc on the rival

    coasts skyline. With the rivalry beginning to heat up, news media

    coverage began to spike a public interest in coastalrecord labels.Fans of certain acts began to associatethemselves with eitherEast or West, and wouldpurchase the releases of their coast.

    The media dubbed this a Coastal Rap War, andbegan to report on the events nightly.

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    Taking advantage of the sales increase, Death Row Recordsbegan rapidly releasing diss tracks by 2Pac aimed at variousEastern rappers:

    B.I.G.

    Mobb Deep

    Chino XL

    Da Brat

    The Fugees

    Nas

    LL Cool J

    Jay-Z

    By doing this, 2Pac hadnow replaced Death Row as the imageof the West and had become a powerhouse in commercial HipHop. By forging a career on commercial hate, 2Pac had put hislife on the line

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    Endof the feu

    d

    On March 1996, during the Soul Train Awards,

    entourages of Bad Boy and Death Row records

    began

    an

    armed

    stand

    off in

    the parking lot

    .The so

    -

    calledCuban Missile Crisis of Hip Hop revealed

    that the rivalry had gone too far anda change in

    media attention and record productionneeded to

    occur. But not before it was too late

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    September 7, 1996 2Pac, Knight, Trey Lane and several Bloodbody guards were

    in a casino in vegas when Lane recognized a Crip who had

    stolen his Death Row medallion months before; A brawl broke

    out at 8:45pm whenShakur threw the first punch.

    As the cops arrived, the Death Row crew had left in a caravan ofluxury vehicles for a Blood hangout called Club 662.

    The caravan stopped at a light around 11:17pm on a street

    crowded with tourists. Shakur began flirting with a car full of girls

    to the left of the BMW when a white Cadillac emerged on its

    right. Shots were fired at the BMW andShakur was hit 4 times inthe chest. The Cadillac dissapeared into the night.

    2Pac was rushed to a hospital were after being revived several

    times, his mother requested he be put to rest.Sixdays later, the

    West coast symbol haddied

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    March 1997 Immediately after the death of 2Pac, rumors circulated that theEast had something to do with it; Primarily B.I.G. and P Diddy.

    In an attempt to cool coastal tension, Biggie attended the 11thAnnual Soul Train Awards in 97 (in LA) and asked the crowd,

    Whats up Cali? (They con

    tin

    ued

    to boo through the remaind

    erof the show.Especially during Biggies stage time.)

    Around 12:35am, fire marshals closeddown the afterparty dueto overcrowding. The East coast Bad Boys piled into two rentedBlack and Green GMC Suburbans.

    While at a red light, a man approached Biggies vehicle and

    Biggie rolleddown the window (believing it to be a fan). Then, aBlack Chevrolet Suburban pulled up next to him and shot himseveral times in the chest.

    P rushed his friend to a hospital, but Biggie was dead uponarrival

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    Resolve of feud

    In 1997, a group of rappers including Snoop Dogg,Bizzy Bone, and Doug E. Fresh met

    Louis Farrakhan

    (Leader of the Nation of Islam)

    and pledged to forgive any slights

    related to the rivalry and/ordeaths

    of 2Pac and Biggie.

    Eventually, Death Rows artists left the label to

    pursue careers on their own anda lawsuit was filedby Shakurs mother against the company forcheating her son out of millions.

    These factors, followed by Knights arrest in 97,destroyed the West coast Hip Hop scene.

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    Aftermath With the fall of West Coast organized Hip Hop, the East hadbecome dominant again. However, due to the murders of 2Pac

    and Biggie, the public began to blacklist Hip Hop and view it as

    an unnecessary and violent music genre.

    Because of this, the sales of Hip Hop record

    s rapid

    lyd

    eclin

    ed

    on both coasts, making neither side the winner. In the end, Hip

    Hops culture and spirit ended up being the loser of this war.

    Through the remainder of the 90s several Eastern rappers

    attempted to increase the sales of Hip Hop. However, none

    were successful (not even the almighty P Diddy).

    It became apparent that the only way to save Hip Hop in the

    new millennium would be to keep rivalries from escalating to

    the extremes of the Coast War and to revitalize and

    innovate the genre.A new sound and style was needed, the

    next generation of Hip Hop needed a voice

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    Here comes the New Age Rap

    (Chapter 8)