challenges to higher education
DESCRIPTION
I have addressed some of the current challenges tht impact disciplinary studies and programs for higher ed, ECE, ECSE, Special Ed, child and family development, school leadership, and counseling.TRANSCRIPT
The Planning Context for teacher education and human development….
Declining international competitiveness of US students in reading, math, and problem solving,
the failure of NCLB to narrow the achievement gap
general concerns about teachers - merit pay, failure to evaluate teachers effectively (The Widget
Effect), puch for educational vouchers and charter schools as alternatives to public education
competition from a growing number of alternative certification providers, e.g., The New Teacher
Project, and Teach for America
blame being attached to COEs by the Ed Secretary, community and colleagues
critical shortages in the teaching workforces, especially in STEM areas
Higher Education – the research doctorate Vs the Professional Doctorate
The millennials!!
Radical change in students’ use of technology and implications for teaching and learning
Grade creep across the US and the principle of ‘grade entitlement’
The growth of distance education
Issues around insuring that students are properly certified for their profession
Open source teaching – see www.openstudy.com and ‘academic badges’
Perhaps even senior leadership by ‘business’ CEOs
Financial/economic threats - global recession - shrinking education budgets
Arne Duncan, Secretary for Education
Federal Interest in Education
Investment in Innovation (I3)
Race to the Top
Recent Bill on AK/AI
Re-authorization of ESEA
Changes to NCLB
and
Criticisms of teacher education
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QrzuQn6KB0A
For some early views from the Secretary, view this video
Recent PISA results have added to national concerns about
failing in the international ‘race to the top’.
Pasi Sahlberg, director of the Finnish Ministry of Education's Center
for International Mobility and author of the new book Finnish
Lessons: What Can the World Learn from Educational Change in
Finland? Provides challenging international comparisons
A country of 5.3 million; consistently scores higher in the
OECD Program for International Scholastic Achievement;
based on equity; no private schools.
The growth
of for-profit
universities
and impact
on marketing
and
recruitment
Teachers are important but we are
experiencing an unprecedented focus on
teacher quality, especially teacher
evaluations, students’ academic
outcomes, even merit pay and the
problems that attend determining who
should be paid for what outcomes.
• Increasing emphasis on Teacher
performance and evaluation (Lucy S,
CLASS etc)
• St. academic results not
engagement
• T. Influence math best
• Families influence reading best??
• Student evaluations of T. consistent
and reliable (instruction; control)
• Uses value-added measures (T
impact on learning)
NCLB
Failure to close achievement gap
Restrictions on the curricula
Over-emphasis on testing
Politicization of education
Alternative
certification
programs as
competitors
to Colleges
of Education
Challenges to Families and Children Changes in nuclear families
48% of US adults are married
Marital transitions (Hetherington)
More young adults living with parents
%-wise fewer children Vs increases in 65 years+ group
Significant increase in child homelessness
Unemployment/poverty – 48% adults - low income or in poverty and 67% of children in this group
Average unemployment time is 40 weeks
The ‘working poor’
Household debt is increasing
Housing equity below mortgage levels
Health care costs > 16% of personal consumption
Baby boomers do not have enough to retire on
16% of elderly live below the poverty line
Federal debt > $15 trillion
Mental health issues on the rise –vet PTSD, teen suicide, workplace stress, millions of work days lost to untreated depression
Personal Safety and
Mental Health Youth crimes totaled
238,000 in 1990
GLBT 2009 survey –
hostile school climate; 61%
felt unsafe; e-bullying for
53%; 19% physically
attacked; 2/3 do not report
incidents
Hazing, female athletes,
and the ‘code of silence’
Finally, despite the gloomy overview
I have provided, these challenges
make our life exciting and rich – so
this final page underscores the
privileges we enjoy in our jobs in
universities……
We have great
students who
become
excellent mental
health and
development
professionals,
teachers,
researchers, and
academics
We enjoy scholarship and
the opportunity to
contribute to the stock of
knowledge
And we have the honor of being
able to contribute to the lives of
infants, children, youth, adults,
families, and our communities
We also get the chance to
play, travel, and keep
learning!