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The unusually large size of this year’s wild-rice crop made the damage wreaked by a mid-September storm more bearable.

Initial reports on Nett Lake’s harvest were enthusiastic. After a cold spring and slow growth start, DNR acreage estimates in August were 3,382, an increase of more than 1,500 acres from last year. Average year-to-year bed size increases since 2003 have been between 300 or 400 acres. The atypical gain is attributed to several factors. The Band’s work reclaiming the shoreline and cleaning out bogs and weeds, hot weather in August, and recent upgrades to the water control dam all may play a role.

Unfortunately, a Sept. 11 storm including heavy winds and hail caused substantial damage to the rice. The storm came from the southwest, beginning near Ash Bay, and tore through the open water heading northeast, taking a toll on the areas by Wood Duck and Popple Creek, a favorite area for ricing known for their thick beds. In total, about 75 percent of the rice was directly impacted by the storm. The loss could have been devastating if this year’s crop wasn’t so large.

(cont. on page 5)

Bois Forte

BOIS FORTE NEWS • 5344 Lakeshore Drive, Nett Lake, MN 55772 • Visit us! www.boisforte.com • OCTOBER 2013

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Storm losses more bearable due to large wild rice crop

The north shore of Nett Lake on September 12, the day after a heavy wind and hail storm that damaged approximately seventy-five percent of this year’s rice crop. Fortunately, the rice crop was estimated to be 1,500 acres larger than last year so there was still rice to be harvested for those willing to work for it.

On September 5th, the Northern Eagle Federal Credit Union (NEFCU) officials and the Bois Forte Reservation Tribal

Council met with representatives from the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) to discuss their charter to open a credit union on the Bois Forte Reservation. The signed charter is expected in the mail within a couple of weeks. With the charter, NEFCU will later apply for certification as a Native Community Development Financial Institution (CDFI), joining the ranks of approximately 70 other Native CDFIs nationwide that serve Indian Country. NEFCU will be one of the few Native CDFIs that operate as a depository and lending institution; most are business loan funds.

The new Northern Eagle Federal Credit Union will be open to all Bois Forte Band members living both in Minnesota and out of state, as well as non-Band member employees of the tribal government, Bois Forte Development Corporation, and Nett Lake School, and all those who are part of the immediate household of a Band member or employee. The credit union will have two offices: one in Nett Lake in the Band’s Government and Community Services Center and one at Fortune Bay Resort Casino.

“Getting the charter was a long, arduous process with lots of scrutiny – as it should be,” said Nikki Pieratos, Bois Forte’s CDFI and Credit Union Program Manager (and Northern Eagle CEO). “We had to prove that the credit union’s plans were together and airtight.”

Nikki said the process included several significant

steps including developing a 500+ page business plan, holding community meetings, surveying Band members about the different types of products and services they would like the credit union to offer, forming a steering committee and Board of Directors, developing financial projections, and creating educational materials.

(cont. on page 3)

Bois Forte gets go-ahead to open credit union

Left-to-Right: Kim Greiner, Carolyn Warden (CU consultant), Nikki Pieratos, Corey Strong, Ron Jones (NCUA), Jim Stupansky (NCUA), Kevin Leecy, Ray Toutloff, Karlene Chosa, Brandon Benner, Andy Datko, and Dave Morrison.

• Bois Forte News • October 2013

BOIS FORTE NEWS OCTOBER 2013

State & National NewsThe Affordable Care Act and American Indians and Alaska NativesBy Dr. Yvette RoubideauxActing Director, Indian Health Services

I get questions all the time from American Indians and Alaska Natives (including my own relatives!) wondering why they should care about the Affordable Care Act since they already are eligible for the Indian Health Service (IHS). My response is that while the IHS is here to stay and will be available as their

healthcare system, the Affordable Care Act bring new options for health coverage. It is another way that the federal government meets its responsibility to provide health care for American Indians and Alaska Natives.

The purpose of the Affordable Care Act is to increase access to quality health coverage for all Americans, including our First Americans. The benefits of the health care law for American Indians and Alaska Natives are significant whether they have insurance now, want to purchase affordable insurance through the Health Insurance Marketplace or take advantage of the States expanding Medicaid starting in 2014. Indian Elders will benefit from a stronger Medicare with more affordable prescriptions and free preventive services no matter what provider they see. And of course, we’re thrilled that the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (IHCIA), our authorizing legislation, was made permanent by the Affordable Care Act.

These new benefits mean potentially more services for individuals and the communities we serve. So we are encouraging every American Indian and Alaska Native to enroll in the Marketplace starting October 1, 2013 to learn what benefits are available to them.

To learn more about how the law is benefiting our community visit: www.hhs.gov/healthcare/facts/factsheets

To learn more about the Health Insurance Marketplace visit HealthCare.gov.

What is the Affordable Care Act?

The Affordable Care Act – also known as “Obama Care” or the ACA – is a new program designed to provide all Americans with affordable health insurance and access to health care.

How is this different than Indian Health Service or Contract Health Services?

IHS and CHS do not receive adequate funding – IHS gets only about half of what it needs, and CHS sometimes runs out of money. The ACA will supplement, not replace, IHS and CHS.

Dr. Yvette Roubideaux, IHS’s acting director and an enrolled member of the Rosebud Sioux Tribe, has encouraged every American Indian and Alaska Native to enroll in the ACA and see what benefits are available to them. See column on left for more about Dr. Roubieaux’s recommendations.

What services are covered?

All the insurance plans that participate in the ACA must cover these essential services:

• Ambulatory patient services (outpatient care you get without being admitted to a hospital)• Emergency services• Hospitalization• Maternity and newborn care (care before and after your baby is born)• Mental health and substance use disorder services, including behavioral health treatment (this includes counseling and psychotherapy)• Prescription drugs• Rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices (services and devices to help people with injuries, disabilities or chronic conditions gain or recover mental and physical skills)• Laboratory services• Preventive and wellness services

and chronic disease management• Pediatric services

Some plans may include additional coverage. No plan can turn you away or charge you more because you have an illness or medical condition.

How does it work?

As part of the ACA, the federal government has created the Health Insurance Marketplace so you can compare different insurance plans and “shop” for insurance that best meets your needs. This is also known as health insurance exchanges.

The insurance plans in the Marketplace are offered by private companies. Once you enroll in the marketplace, you will receive information about all of the available plans in your area, including monthly premiums. This will help you quickly determine if you can lower your out-of-pocket costs.

The marketplace will also tell you if you qualify for free or low-cost coverage through Medicaid or the Children’s Health Insurance Program.

Each state can set up its own marketplace or use the one created by the federal government. Minnesota has set up its own marketplace called MNsure. Band members who live outside Minnesota should contact their tribal health office to find out what their state is doing.

Questions and answers about the new health care law

Dr. Yvette Roubideaux


OCTOBER 2013 BOIS FORTE NEWS

RTC News

(Credit Union cont. from page 1)

“The NCUA reported that our initial business plan is one of the most favorable they have seen and they suggested improvements that made it even stronger,” she added. The process is not over and will include several months for build-out, hiring, and training.

Nikki said Northern Eagle Federal Credit Union intends to serve people of all income levels through a wide variety of products and services including:

• Cash services• Savings accounts• Special club savings accounts• Custodial accounts for minors• Checking accounts• Money orders and cashiers checks• Direct deposit• Certificates of deposit (CDs)• Non-member deposits• Prepaid debit cards• Online banking• Auto loans• Credit repair/builder loans• Secured loans• Unsecured loans

• Anti-predatory (emergency) loans up to $500• Financial education

The NCUA requires heavy risk management controls, so the initial lending limits will be $10,000 per credit union member, per loan. Northern Eagle has also been given permission to offer checking accounts and online banking to its entire membership six months after the credit union opens. Typically, new credit unions must wait much longer before they are allowed to offer advanced services. This credit union was able to offer more products and services due to careful planning by the organizers, mentor credit union, and consultants, as well as its support from the Bois Forte Band of Chippewa.

“Having the charter in hand is huge step,” Nikki said, “but we can’t open the doors right away – we need to finish construction, and hire and train staff. We hope to open this winter.”

Look for more information about the credit union – including how to apply for jobs– in future issues of the Bois Forte News and on the Band’s website.

More Access to MedicaidThe Affordable Care Act now allows Medicaid to cover

people of every age, both men and women – even people who are healthy!

Medicaid used to be only for pregnant women, children, people with disabilities and the elderly. Now your income is the only thing used

to qualify for Medicaid.

For more information, call Benefits Case Manager Cathy Chavers or Contract Health Clerk Connie Harju at 1 (800) 223-1041 or (218) 757-3295.

Banks vs. Credit Unions – What’s the Difference?

Banks are for profit – their main purpose is to make money for the bank’s shareholders. At a bank, you are a customer.

Credit unions are nonprofit – their main purpose is to serve the community. At a credit union, you are a member. The credit union’s profits stay in the community and are returned to members in the form of higher dividend payments, lower interest rates, or the addition of new products and services that members request.

Thanks Everyone

So many people and institutions helped Northern Eagle FCU receive its credit union charter. Thanks to:

• Original credit union steering committee members: Corey Strong, Gordy Adams, Jr., Brad Anderson, Kim Greiner, Ronette Novak, Pam Parson, Jason Sherman, and Bill Spang• Bois Forte Reservation Tribal Council• Fortune Bay Resort Casino• Embarrass-Vermillion Federal Credit Union, Northern Eagle’s mentor credit union: CEO Dean Miller, Vice President Roxi Jensen, and Tower Branch Manager Sunday Young• Planning and Community Development Director Andy Datko• CDFI and Credit Union Program Manager and overall “quarterback” for the credit union project Nikki Pieratos• National Credit Union Administration• Minnesota Credit Union Network• National Federation of Community Development Credit Unions• Consultants Carolyn Warden, David Fleming, and Brian Gately

Please also welcome the newer Board and Committee members: Miranda Lilya, Mike Mihelich, Gloria Love, and Melissa Wright. Next month, the Bois Forte News will feature a spread to introduce the community to the credit union’s original steering committee and present Board/Committee Directors to detail their contributions to the chartering and operating efforts.

Save the Date for the 2014 state of the band

Thursday, January 23, 20141:00 - 5:00 p.m.

Fortune Bay Resort Casino

Members of the Boys & Girls Club have

a great time at their club, regardless of whether they are indoors or playing

outside like the youth enjoying their scooters.



Nett LakeBy Donna Hoffer

Mii gwech to everyone who helped make our 5K Run a great event, including of course, all the runners and walkers.

To Rae Villebrun her enthusiasm from the beginning when I first mentioned to plan a race, she was thrilled from the get go. She organized her staff, and kids. The students made beautiful signs for the course. Plus, she provided funding to aid in overall cost. A big thanks to Louise Isham for her gorgeous design on Couch Potato to 5K logo, the Bois Forte Facebook page, and the t-shirts. Thanks to Cecile, Linda, and Pam for stuffing all the bags. To Health and Human Services staff Pam, Katy, Connie, Jill, Teri, and Terry, your excitement to bring everyone together

for a good time is priceless. Wow, we didn’t expect so many people, but Rosemary and the others, got them all registered, and then served fruit and drinks. Tremendous job, thank you! To Panda, Linda and Frank for putting up signs and getting things ready.

A special thanks to the Bois Forte Fire Department-Warren, Vernon, Kyle, and Ray, and Ulland Bros.- Bill, for making sure the runners/walkers where safe from traffic. Also, to Bois Forte Police and Roads Departments.

To Squid, Nuke and kids, along with Robbie for helping to make sure people did not get dehydrated. Squid for organizing the start and finish. Duluth Running Company for keeping time. Thank you

to our sponsors; Tobacco Education, Victim Services, Maternal Child Health, Department of Natural Resources, Water Quality, Environmental Services, Chemical Dependency, Parent Activity Club, Nett Lake Elementary School, Community Nutrition Program, and Native Hearts Fitness Center. Also, mii gwech for those who donated door prizes: Indian Child Welfare, Age-to-Age, Maternal Child Health, Fortune Bay Resort & Casino, Ryan’s Rusty Railings, The Crescent Supper Club, and Chemical Dependency program. Bill Whiteman deserves a thanks to for the photos printed here for you to enjoy.

It was a great event. Bois Forte’s 1st 5K was an extremely well attended. If you missed it, plan on attending next year.

To view the full run results, please visit:http://www.timing.duluthrunning.com/results/bois-forte-5k-searchable-results/

Fall is the perfect time to stop into the Nett Lake Store!

Box lunch specials for hunters: Sandwich, fruit, chips for $5.99

Pizza: Take-and-bake pizza or fresh-made pizza10% discount for online orders using

www.boisforte.com

Check out the Produce Cooler full of fresh fruits and vegetables

First Annual 5K Run a big hit

Derrick LaRoque gives a ride to his son Cameron.

Marion Holmes enjoyed the race with her grandson Armani.

Between 150-180 people turned out for the first annual 5K run.

Come and join the Club and have a good time!

FALL HOURS: Monday, Tuesday and Thursday from 3 p.m. to 8 p.m.

Wednesday from 2 p.m. to 7 p.m.Friday 3 p.m. to 7 p.m.



How often has the doorbell rung or a child interrupted you while you were cooking, causing you to forget about the chicken you left sizzling on the stove - until smoke filled the house?

If this scenario or a similar one sounds familiar to you, you may want to think about it a little more because it’s likely that you, a friend or family member has run the risk of having a dangerous fire.

As chief of the Bois Forte Fire Department it’s my hope that people reading this article won’t have to learn the hard way. If I could give just one fire warning, I’d say, “Keep an eye on what you fry!”

Why? Because cooking is the leading cause of home fires, according to the nonprofit National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). The latest statistics from NFPA say U.S. Fire Departments responded to an estimated annual average of 156,600 cooking-related fires between 2007-2011.

We’re joining forces with NFPA and thousands of other fire departments across North America to commemorate Fire Prevention Week, October 6-12th, “Prevent Kitchen Fires.” The theme reminds us that leaving cooking unattended and other unsafe kitchen practices are a recipe for disaster.

Often fire departments are called to a cooking-related fire, the residents tell the story they only left the kitchen for a few minutes. Sadly, that’s all it takes for a dangerous fire to start. The bottom line is that there’s really no safe period of time for the cook to step away from a hot stove. A few key points to remember:

• Stay in the kitchen when you are frying, grilling, or broiling food. If you must leave the room even for a short period of time, turn off the stove. • When you are simmering, baking, or roasting food, check it regularly, stay in the home, and use a timer to remind you.• Keep cooking areas clean and clear of combustibles (e.g. potholders, towels, rags, drapes and food packaging).• Keep children away from cooking areas by enforcing a “kid-free zone” of three feet around the stove.• If you have a fire in your microwave, turn it off immediately and keep the door closed. Never open the door until the fire is completely out. If in doubt, get out of the home and call the fire department.• Always keep an oven mitt and a lid nearby. If a small grease fire starts in a pan, smother the

flames by carefully sliding the lid over the pan (make sure you are wearing the oven mitt). Turn off the burner. Do not move the pan. To keep the fire from restarting, do not remove the lid until it is completely cool. Never pour water on a grease fire. If the fire does not go out, get out of the home and call the fire department.• If an oven fire starts, turn off the heat and keep the door closed. If the fire does not go out, get out of the home and call the fire department.

A cooking fire can quickly turn deadly. We firefighters would like to be in your kitchen, but only when you invite us for dinner!

Robbie E. GoggleyeChief, Bois Forte Fire Department

Help prevent a fire: Stand by your pan

Mii gwech to the Conservation Committee Members who met frequently to help guide the rice harvest. Standing: Travis Morrison, Vice Chair; Bill Isham, Secretary-Treasurer; Marty Connor, Alternate; Ed Chavers Jr., Chair; Mary Strong, Vermilion Representative. Seated; Marybelle Isham; Marcella Connor, and Justin Boness. Justin and Mary have been added to help during the ricing season. DNR Commissioner Tara Geshick is an ex-officio member of the Committee.

(Ricing cont. from page 1)

Thankfully, there was still a lot of green rice standing around the big islands of Mallard Bay and Lost River Bay. Conservation Committee member Marybelle Isham reported, “People were still pretty enthusiastic. The storm really damaged the rice that was ripe. But there was enough green rice that withstood the storm and once that ripened, people on the lake reported the harvesting was good.”

Another silver lining in the storm cloud was the presence this year of an abundance of black birds. Conservation Committee member Bill Isham and Spiritual Advisor Gene Goodsky said it seemed, “The black birds were eating many of the rice worms”. Most people ricing noticed fewer worms this year when they were harvesting.

Limited ricing hours, designated sections of the lake and a paddles only rule were set for the first few days of ricing which began on September 14. However, by September 16, the entire lake was open, longer hours set and poles allowed.

The RTC gave Band members who harvest the rice for their own eating a few days head start before they began buying green rice, paying $3 a pound. The budget set for the initial purchase was a limit of $10,000. However, the RTC added another $5,000 so more Band members would have an opportunity to sell their green rice.

Elder Justin Boness and Conservation Committee alternate Marty Connor’s were optimistic about the season, in spite of the storm damage. They both reminded everyone, “The rice that was knocked off this year is seed for next year’s harvest.”

Come Join us Sunday, Oct. 6 from 11 a.m. - 3 p.m. for our

community event to help promote this year’s fire prevention week theme

“Prevent Kitchen Fires”. Bring the family down to check out the Fire Hall, meet the crew, and enjoy good food.



VermilionConstruction underway on the new Vermilion Clinic

Veterans Service Relocation

The Veterans Services Program has been relocated to Duluth. All Veterans are encouraged to apply for benefits

they are entitled to receive.

For more information, please contact Ernest Steel at 218-725-5285 or 800-450-9777.

Construction on the new Vermilion Health and Dental Clinic is underway. The 11,800-square-foot facility is scheduled for completion next spring.

The building will have two wings, one each for medical and dental services. The medical wing will include exam and procedure rooms, a pharmacy, an x-ray machine and offices. The dental wing will have four chairs, enabling the clinic to see more dental patients that it currently serves with one chair.

S. S. Greens is buying flat balsam boughs beginning Oct. 5 - the season

Bring boughs to 1695 Lake View Lane

Monday - Saturday4:00 - 8:00 p.m.

Paying 15¢ per pound

For more information, please contact Kevin or Shullon at (218) 750-1653

(Right) Jericho Deegan, John and Dave Wiita and Donny Villebrun pour footings for the new clinic.



Volunteer for Diabetes researchDoris Isham, Bois Forte Diabetes Education Coordinator recently attended training in the Twin Cities at the International Diabetes Association. She has asked the Bois Forte News to share some exciting opportunities in diabetes research with its readers.

According to its brochure the International Diabetes Center (IDC) located in St. Louis Park, MN, provides world-class diabetes care, education and clinical research to meet the needs of people with diabetes, their families and the health professionals who care for them. Research is central to the IDC’s mission of ensuring that every person with diabetes, or at risk for diabetes, receives the best possible care.

Research study volunteers are essential to ensuring that the quality of life for people with diabetes continues to improve. Along with the satisfaction of helping to further diabetes research, participants may receive; study-related medical care at no cost, diabetes supplies and medications at no cost, financial allowance for time and travel, cutting edge information about new technologies and treatment, enhanced diabetes knowledge and greater confidence in daily diabetes management.

If you suffer from diabetes or pre-diabetes symptoms and would like to be considered for research opportunities contact the International Diabetes Research Department at 952-993-3500 or visit www.internationaldiabetescenter.com.

Your monthly and annual check-list:

- Blood pressure, monthly- Foot check, monthly- A1C, every 3 months- Fasting Diabetic labs, annual- Urinalysis, annual- EKG, annual- Immunizations, annual- Eye exam, annual- Dental exam, annual- Diabetes education, annual

Tips for effective weight control

Effective weight control management requires time, patience, consistency and realistic goals.

Dietitians suggest planning for a weight loss of just ½ to 2 pounds a week. You can do this by reducing your daily calories moderately, along with increasing your physical activity. Make weight control a habit!

Here’s how:

- Cut the number of calories you eat by choosing low-calorie foods. Low-fat foods are usually lower in calories. Limit sugar and alcohol.- Eat fewer breaded and fried foods, remove the skin from poultry and trim any extra fat from meat.- Eat more fruits and vegetables, which will fill you up without adding a lot of calories.- Have a glass of water a few minutes before each meal. Then help yourself to smaller portions of food, and eat slowly.- Increase your physical activity. Strive for at least 30 minutes of moderate physical activity most days of the week. This can include brisk walking, dancing, or a sport such as tennis or racquetball. The more active you are, the better.- Don’t be hard on yourself. If you “slip up,” just get with it again.- Track your weight. This will motivate you to stick with your program and also will inspire you with your success!

Tips for managing your Diabetes

Public Works crews tackle many projectsPublic Works Commissioner Joel Astleford provided the following summary of projects the Public Works Crew has been working this construction season.

We’ve spent a lot of time in the past few months, hauling class 5 gravel and grading the Lumbar Trail and other back roads, trying to get them ready for the hunting season. We have also been updating traffic signs to comply with new federal reflective sign law. Some of our other projects include:

• Blasting beaver dams on the back roads• Drainage ditch work at New Moon housing• Preparing to demolish old structures in Vermilion• Installing speed bumps were at New Moon housing and West Duffy Point Road• Continuing to update sewage lift stations• Nett Lake now has a backup generator for its water tower• Road work on East Bois Forte Road leading to the Heritage Center and Cultural Museum

(Right) BIA Roads employees Brian Braun of the Bloomington Regional Office and Bob Potter of Bemidji survey the East Bois Forte Road in preparation for the Public Works Crew replacing curbs and gutter and blacktop.



EldersServing others, and giving, is an integral part of Mino-Bimaadiziiwin, the living of a good life. Traditional Ojibwe teachings remind us that we have been given many gifts by the Creator; that these gifts have made our lives rich; in our walk along the good path, one important way in which we acknowledge and honor those teachings is through generosity.

Generosity can take many forms, both tangible and intangible. We share things big and small. The most respected and beloved Ojibwe people are those who are noted for their modesty and giving natures: they are rich in their generosity of spirit, whether they have much in the way of worldly goods or not.

Some years ago a man I worked with told me a story about his grandmother: She had heard that a neighbor down the road was not feeling well, and so baked a cake and brought it over for a visit to cheer him up. This was more than a mile’s distance over a dirt road, not an easy walk for a small Nokomis who was not in robust health, herself. When some of her adult children heard about it they asked her, “Why didn’t you call us? Somebody would have come to get you; why didn’t you call for a ride?” Her answer was, “That’s what Indians do.”

I think that what the grandmother was teaching was that generosity can be inconvenient and take some sacrifice, but that a person who is on the Mino-Bimaadiziiwin road would understand this and do it anyway. And that it is appropriately Indian-ish (an old ‘70s word!) to place your own heart and spirit into service.

In days not so long ago there was not a specific Ojibwe word or phrase for “I love you.” A person showed love for others by doing for them. From the elderly Ojibwe grandmother’s example our traditional teachings continue today, and those gentle and considerate loving ways are still with us: the words may not always be directly and specifically said, but perhaps they may not always be needed.

Love and generosity

Dr. Linda Grover

A Minute with MillieBeen a couple months since I wrote an article. My, how time flies. I used to have this image of a clock with wings whenever I heard that. Now, I just see wings. Me, on the ground with hordes of little gremlins, ants and various other beings all grabbing at

me whilst I’m trying to grab those wings.

What made all those creatures decide to have a convention in my neck of the woods?

Here I am, minding my own beeswax, trying to separate the honey from the nest. Suddenly, those wings take off and I’m left with those creatures surrounding me. Now how am I supposed to get the honey when I have to fight off the gremlins? Where did the ants come from? And what are those little creatures flying around there?

Ah ha! Those bees done found themselves some allies and now I must chase off after those wings.

Millie Holmes

Gaynard Strong 10-1

Mary Chee 10-2

Roger Toutloff 10-2

Josephine Chavers 10-5

Helen Wykstra 10-8

William Isham 10-10

Loretta Knutson 10-11

Mary M. Strong 10-11

Rita Vidal 10-13

Terrie Morrison 10-14

William Day 10-16

Lillian Boshey (Lac la Croix) 10-22

Elizabeth Hackey Fletcher 10-26

Happy OctoberBirthdays, Elders!



Elders Badlands TripNinety-one Elders boarded three buses for an eight day trip to the Badlands from August 14 to 22. Their adventure included visits to Mystic Lake in Shakopee, Pipestone National Monument in Southwestern Minnesota. Then it was on to South Dakota where they visited the Mitchell Corn Palace, Wall Drug and Badlands National Park including Crazy Horse Monument, Mount Rushmore, Deadwood and a visit with the Crow Creek Sioux Tribe. Thanks to Corey Strong, Eileen Barney, Rae Edstrom and Rosemary King for sending photos. All Elders are invited to submit more photos that will run in next month’s Bois Forte News.

On behalf of the Bois Forte Powwow Committee I would like to say Miigwech to the following: The Bois Forte Tribal Council, the Fortune Bay Chefs for helping order the food, George Strong (MC), Terry Goodsky (Co-MC), Cord Houle (Arena Director), Gene Goodsky, Kalvin Ottertail, Gilbert Smith (Spiritual Advisors), Rosemary Berens for bringing her drum (Host Drum), Rose Chosa and Phil for the awesome traditional cooking, Mike Connor for the deer meat, Karen Drift for deer meat and duck naboob, Dorothea Kletschka, Marlene Spears, Peggy Connor for sandwiches, Gordy and Patsy Adams, Myra Thompson and anyone else who donated hot dishes.

Also thanks to Gene Goodsky and Mike Connor for getting the new rice, the awesome staff who set, cleaned, kept fire, and took it down, Robbie Goggleye, Ernie Barto and Adrian (Nuke) Jones, for setting up the tents and making sure everything went smoothly.

Bois Forte accounting staff, Kim Greiner, Frances (Nikki) Irving, Erynn Morrison and Regina Howe for all the patience and recounting, Council Members Brandon Benner and Karlene Chosa for the welcoming addresses, all the dancers, drummers, vendors and spectators who support our powwow, Cook Zup’s for the meat donations, and the Couch Potato Coordinators and those who participated. We had 18 drums and 187 dancers.

Chi Miigwech!

Don ChosaLanguage and Culture Committee



CultureNett Lake Powwow

Gene Goodsky and Leon Chosa parch the ceremonial rice for the Powwow.

Dave Anderson and Public Works crew make final preparations to the Powwow Grounds.

(Right) Bill Isham and his son Alex donated 27 teal ducks to the Powwow for the traditional food requested by the Spiritual Advisors.

Thanks to Bill Whiteman and George Strong for submitting the Powwow photos.



Bois Forte Development Corp.

Think of it as a slab of heaven on a plate.

That’s what steak lovers are enjoying at the new Sunset Steakhouse at Fortune Bay Resort Casino, which celebrated its grand opening in late August. Chef Dan Schimka, a native of “the steakhouse capital of the world” (also known as Chicago) is excited when he describes just how much time and effort is put into making each steak outstanding.

“This is 21-day, dry-aged beef,” he said. “Full loins are shipped in, then stored in a cooler with proper humidity and a fan gently blowing on the meat. This dries the outside, which in turn breaks down the enzymes to make it even more tender and flavorful.”

After removing the dry aging, Schimka and his staff – which is over 50% Band member - individually cut each steak to ensure it is as unique as its intended diner. The steaks are cooked in charcoal-based stoves that Schimka special ordered for Sunset. “It’s actually a very old world, old school type of process,” he said – and one that he believes is not offered anywhere else on the Iron Range.

Aside from the 21-day aged steaks, Sunset also has a lighter fare in its lounge, such as a New York strip steak sandwich and a beer. There are salads,

appetizers and a full bar featuring martinis and specialty drinks.

The Sunset Steakhouse at Fortune Bay is open Sundays through Thursdays from 4:30-10 p.m., and Fridays and Saturdays from 4:30-11:00 p.m. An outside patio will reopen next summer. For more information or reservations, call 218-753-7885.

Sunset Steakhouse opens at Fortune Bay

Band member contractors replace siding on the Housing Maintenance Building in Nett Lake. Damage to the siding

occurred during the big storm of July 4, 2012 and insurance covered the repairs.

Watching Chef Dan prepare Bananas Foster at your table is almost as much fun as eating the dessert. Photo courtesy of Timberjay newpaper.

Y-Express Lube to remain open and expand servicesThe plan to close the Y-Express Lube has been changed, and the convenient oil-change center will remain open and offer expanded auto services. Tribal leaders announced at the 2013 State of the Band their decision to close the Express Lube in order to make room for the expansion of the Y Store. The oil change businesses, it seemed, was facing challenges, as more people switched to synthetic oils requiring changes at 10,000-mile intervals. The RTC had determined it was logical to convert the space into a different use. However, they discovered that the structure of the building was not conducive to a major remodel, so they decide to reshape the business rather than rehab the building. Several adjustments have proved beneficial to business, including switching hours and prices. The Express Lube is now open Monday to Friday, nine to five. Another notable change is the variety of services; in addition to oil changes, staff members are now offering minor mechanical work, such as brakes, struts, wheel bearing, tire rotations and balancing. Customers can also get their propane tanks refilled. The Express Lube’s three full-time employees remain, two being Band members: Lance Debelak and Willie King who work with Manager Pete Tedrick. As a result of these changes, the Express Lube is enjoying steady business. Stop in and see for yourself. It’s a good time of year to have your transmission fluid and coolant flushed and ready for winter, or that trip south with the snowbirds.

Willie King, Pete Tedrick, Lance Debelak and Express Lube mascot Buck.



Tribal Gov’t News & ReportsBois Forte’s more aggressive efforts to increase outside revenues from third-party payments is reaping great benefits. To understand how, the following background will be helpful.

The Bois Forte Band has always looked for ways to increase revenues for the services Tribal Government provides. These revenues can come in three different ways: a direct charge for service, rent or third-party payments.

Examples of direct charge for service would be when Bois Forte bills other tribes or governments for leasing the Band’s lake weed harvesting equipment and staff or when Forestry Division employees are deployed to help fight fires elsewhere. Rental income often comes from housing units that people rent temporarily or rent to own.

“Third party” payments refers to collecting payments from a source other than Band and the person who received the services. Such as when the Band bills an insurance company for services provided at the health clinic.

Thanks to the work of Third-Party Billing Coordinator Kathie Holman, the clinics have not only billed for services, but Kathie resubmits any and all claims that may be initially denied by an insurance company,

workers comp, Medicaid or Medicare, if she believes the claim is eligible for payment. This is a labor intensive task that involves pulling together a variety of documentation to prove eligibility.

Earlier this year, the RTC authorized the hiring of a Patient Benefits Coordinator to expand the Health and Human Services team that works on making sure Band members receive their benefits and third-party revenues are increased.

The RTC is monitoring the results closely and Chief Financial Officer Kim Greiner has developed detailed charts that measure the results of the effort to increase third-party revenue. The results have been very impressive.

Many people deserve credit. But the baseline used to measure the dramatic improvements in third-party revenue is this spring, when the new position of Patient Benefits Coordinator was created and the RTC hired former long-time health staffer and RTC Representative Cathy Chavers to rejoin the Health and Human Services team. The Patients Benefit Coordinator works to more aggressively enroll Band members in health programs for which they qualify and to pursue third-party

payments for services the Band used to pay for.

The graphs below illustrates that since April 2013, third party payments have risen by 21%, an increase of more than $150,000. These revenues have a mulitple benefit. First and foremost they help insure Band members receive vital health care. Secondly the revenues reimburse Bois Forte’s clinics for their services. Finally they replace dollars Bois Forte previously had to pay for the services, freeing up revenues for other programs and services.

Amount of health care payments from outside sources up 21%

-‐

50,000.00

100,000.00

150,000.00

200,000.00

250,000.00

300,000.00

Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July

Dollars

Monthly Clinic Income 2013

Dental

Medical

Pharmacy

Total

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500,000.00

1,000,000.00

1,500,000.00

2,000,000.00

2,500,000.00

3,000,000.00

Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Total Est. 12 Month

Dollars

Cummula+ve Third Party Revenues

CumulaDve



Nett Lake - Current Services

Nett Lake Route 1: DIAL-A-RIDE: Between Nett Lake and Virginia. Saturday - Thursday. $5 one-way or $8 R/T.

Nett Lake Route 2: DIAL-A-RIDE: Between Nett Lake and Cook for Cook VFW BINGO. 5:30 p.m. - 9:30 p.m. Thursday nights. $5 R/T.

Nett Lake Route 3: DIAL-A-RIDE: Between Nett Lake and Vermilion on Fridays. $4 one- way or $7 R/T.

Nett Lake Route 4: FIXED ROUTE: Commuter route from The Dam Park-n-Ride to Nett Lake for the 8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. shift. Monday - Friday excluding holidays. ***$1***

Vermilion - Current Services

Vermilion Route 1: FIXED ROUTE: Between Gilbert and Vermilion via Hwy 169. Twice daily, 7 days/week excluding holidays. $3.

Vermilion Route 2: FIXED ROUTE: Between Gilbert and Vermilion via Hwy 135. Twice daily, 7 days/week excluding holidays. $3/$2/$1.

Vermilion Route 3: DIAL-A-RIDE: Vermilion (Community Center/New Moon) to Virginia and return on Saturdays. Call only when needed. $3 one-way or $5 R/T.

Fees are one way unless stated; tickets can be purchased at the RTC in Nett Lake or Fortune Bay Gift Shop or Vermilion Community Center.

For more information, please contact the Transportation Manager at (218) 757-3261 or (218) 248-0264.

A one year birthday party for the new North Woods Transit System was celebrated in Nett Lake last month. A look at the service routes to the right illustrates how the program has expanded in just one year.

Dave Steel and Patrick Connor are full-time drivers with Shirley McNey and Christopher Day serving as backup drivers on call. Jennie Rowland coordinates the program.

The double commuter route from the Dam Restaurant is one of the consistently popular runs averaging twelve passengers a day who are coming to Nett Lake for work or school. Ridership is also growing on the Saturday through Thursday run from Nett Lake to Virginia which riders often use for shopping, car repair, and clinic appointments. Driver Shirley McNey reports, “Passengers like to use the wheel chair lift on the bus to hoist all of the 5 gallon water jugs they fill at the Log Cabin in Cook.” The handy pickup and drop off anywhere along the route is popular for riders who want to get on or off in Nett Lake, Indian Point, Palmquist or Sugar Bush.

Driver Dave Steel says one of the more popular routes he drives is the Friday Nett Lake to

Vermilion Corridor. Dave says, “It’s the ‘Pay Day Run’ where employees at Fortune bay can go and pickup their check, then stop in Cook on the way home to use the bank and shop for groceries.”

Transit Coordinator Jennie Rowland says that two of the highlights of the year were successfully earning grants to improve the service. With the help of Planning and Community Development staff, Jennie wrote a grant that was approved by the Federal Transit Administration for $349,000 in operating expenses. Jennie also coordinated a $61,000 grant for a new bus that seats 14 passengers plus a wheelchair and a bike rack on the front. Driver Christopher Day says, “I like the maneuverability of the new bus – it rides like a Cadillac!”

Jennie encourages residents of the area to take a look at the schedule and try out the bus service. Two routes in which Big Woods contracts with Arrowhead Transit are in particular need of more riders. “We need to beef up ridership on the route that runs through Virginia, up Hwy 169 to Fortune Bay seven days a week, leaving each morning at 6 a.m. from Dunham Sports out of Virginia. We also need more riders on the route that leaves Arrowhead’s Gilbert garages at 6:20 a.m. and drives up highway 135 through Embarrass and Tower, arriving at Fortune Bay at 7:50 a.m.”

Big Woods celebrates first year of service

Big Woods Transit Coordinator Jennie Rowland and drivers Christopher Day, Shirley McNey and Dave Steel pose in front of the new bus during the one-year in business celebration.

Community members gathered at the Government and Community Services Center to celebrate the one-year anniversary of Big Woods Transit.

Tune into

Bois Forte Community Radio at 89.9 on your FM dial, or stream live by entering “KBFT radio Nett Lake Mn” in your search browser.



Community News & EventsClarence “Nummy” Roy III

Clarence “Nummy” Roy III father, husband, brother, son and uncle passed away August 25, 2013. Nummy was a devoted father that lived for his children and a generous caring person that would do anything for his family. His entire family will sorely miss him.

Nummy was preceded in death by his mother, Martha Jane Roy and his father, Clarence

Roy Sr. He is survived by his wife, Irene Roy and his children; Jorey Aho, Payton Roy, Clarence Roy IV and Tehya Roy.

He is also survived by his birth parents; Ronald Boshey and Joellen Roy and siblings; Frances Drift, Rose Chosa, Donald Chosa Jr., Joseph Chosa, Rebecca Chosa, Ateeka Roy, Dean Day, Damien Day and Barry Day. He is also survived by many nieces and nephews.

Wake will begin at 3 PM Wednesday in the Bois Forte Vermilion Wellness Center, Tower, and continue until the Traditional Tribal Rites at 10 AM Thursday. Arrangements are by Mlaker Funeral Home, Cook, MN.

Clarence “Nummy” Roy III

Louise Marie LambertLouise Marie Lambert, 38, of Minneapolis, passed away on Wednesday, August 7, 2013, at the Hennepin County Medical Center.

She was born in Minneapolis on December 20, 1974, to Danny Sr. and Cheryl (Wakemup) Lambert. She grew up and attended school in Minneapolis. Louise was loving, caring and energetic. Her family fondly recalls her being boisterous. She enjoyed drawing, puzzles and craftwork. Her biggest joy was being with her children, most specially her dear granddaughter, Lae’La. Louise fought a battle with addiction for many years, but she also had some good years spent with her beloved family.

She is preceded in death by her father, Danny Lambert Sr.

Louise is survived by 3 sons, Shawn Jensen, Danny Beauchamp and Cole Beauchamp, all of Mpls., 2 daughters, Erika (Dion James) Jensen of Ramsey, MN and Shoshanna Beauchamp of Mpls.; her mother, Cheryl “Ticko” Jensen of Nett Lake; 2 brothers, Danny (Sandy Hill) Lambert Jr of Nett Lake and Nate Hoagland of TN; 4 sister, Kimberly (Raymond) Hughes of Cottage Grove, Danette Lambert of Virginia, Terrie Lambert of Virginia, and Brittany Lambert of Virginia and her beloved granddaughter, Lae’La James, along with numerous special nieces, nephews, cousins, aunts, uncles and friends.

SERVICES: Traditional Tribal Rites were held at 10 am Sunday (August 11th) at the Cheryl Jensen residence at 4573 Palmquist Drive at Nett Lake. The wake was after 5 pm Saturday at the residence. The spiritual advisor was Melvin Eagle. The casket bearers were: Wendell Hoagland, Jeremy Hoagland, Raymond Hughes, Danny Lambert Jr., Dion James and Robert May Jr. The honorary bearers were Toni Wakemup and Vernon Dean Boney and all other special friends. Interment was in the Nett Lake Cemetery.

Louise Marie Lambert

In Memory of

Leonard Thompson JrApril 5, 1959 – October 4, 2012

It has been one year now since you left,Gone but will never be forgotten.

I love and miss you,Your wife, Wendy

Henry Frederick Chosa Henry Frederick Chosa, age 56, of Minneapolis passed away at his sister Loretta’s home after a courageous battle with cancer and was surrounded by those who love him.

He was preceded in death by his parents, Fred and Gladys Fisherman Chosa and 8 siblings. He is survived by his children Henry Frederick Chosa Jr., Robert Jackson, Edith Jackson and Rebecca Jackson, nine grandchildren, siblings Leonard (Annie) Fisherman of Laughlin, NV, Duane Chosa of Minneapolis, MN, Brian Chosa of Cass Lake, MN, James Chosa Sr. of Bloomington, MN, Arlene Chosa of Minneapolis, MN, Joyce Fisherman of St. Paul, MN, Loretta Chosa of Bloomington, MN and Peggy Chosa of Burnsville, many cousins, other relatives and friends..

Henry served in the Army, worked as a furniture mover and volunteered many years at the Catholic Charities food shelf. He enjoyed playing pool, fishing, playing bingo and going to the casino. He especially enjoyed spending time with friends and family. Henry will be missed by all who knew him.

An all night wake was held on Sunday, August 18, 2013 at the MCT Bldg at 1308 E Franklin Ave, Minneapolis. Melvin Eagle officated. Interment at Fort Snelling National Cemetery.

A heartfelt thank you to the Allina Hospice staff for their wonderful help.

Chilson Funeral Home, Winsted, MN assisted the family with arrangements.

Henry Frederick Chosa



Chee Mii Gwech for Louise LambertAs the mother of Louise Marie Lambert, I write on behalf of our family to say Chee mii gwech to all who offered their support during the days following Louise’s passing.

Special thanks to niece Jennifer May for all her work organizing and preparing food and items for the services. Thank you also

to my sisters Dolly, Wendy, Betsy and Rhonda. Other family members, neighbors and friends were also supportive and we are grateful to you.

Cheryl Jensen, Louise’s children Erika, Shawn, Danny, Shoshanna and Cole and special granddaughter Lae’la.

Melvin King work recognitionA proud family member shared news of Melvin King’s recognition at work.The following is reprinted with permission from the Madajimo, Grand Casino Mille Lacs Associate Newsletter.

“Fantastic job, Melvin King, Gift Shop Clerk! A Guest states, “I entered the Gift Shop and spent a couple of minutes walking around. I decided to make a purchase and I went to the register where Melvin was standing. He greeted me, and rang up my purchase. We discussed my question as he completed my purchase. He was friendly and unhurried in his responses, and also asked if there was anything else he could help with. I said, ‘No, thanks,’ and asked his name, as his badge was flipped over. He told me that it was Melvin. The phone rang as we were finishing up, so he answered the phone. While on the phone, he thanked me and asked

if I wanted a bag. He bagged my item while listening on the phone.” Keep up the great work Melvin!”

Melvin King

REMINDER FROM UTILITY BOARDAll Elder/Disability applications need to be updated yearly by October 1.

If you are on the reduced rate because of disability and we do not receive your application by October 1, your rate will revert back to the regular rate.

If you have not done so by now, please contact the Public Works at 218-757-0193 to update your application.

Happy Birthday, Kiki!

Love, Triple A’s and

Grampy

Crime Stoppers:1-800-222-TIPS

(8477)

Happy Birthday to Terrence J. Strong-Boshey

who turns 7 years old on October 16.

We love YOU,Mom, Dad, Grandma, and the rest of the family



The Bois Forte News (BFN) is published monthly by the Bois Forte Band of Chippewa. The BFN encourages submission of articles, community announcements and

photos. There is a $10 charge for personal announcements. Contributions are subject to editing for grammar, length and malicious/libelous content. BFN will attempt to in-

clude all material submitted by Band members and guests. Multiple contributions from the same source October be

excluded or rotated to future issues to insure equal access to all. Paid ads are accepted. Visit www.boisforte.com for

rates and insertion order.

The BFN is distributed for free to Band members and is available to others for $10 per year.

The June and July issues are being combined into this larger single issue edition.

Deadline for NOVEMBER issue:

October 10

Submit material to:Bois Forte News

1101 Sibley Memorial Hwy. #507Lilydale, MN 55118

651-260-2420 phone; 651-452-1640 [email protected]

Tribal CouncilKevin W. Leecy

Chairman

David C. Morrison, Sr.Secretary/Treasurer

Karlene ChosaDistrict I Representative

Brandon BennerDistrict I Representative

Ray ToutloffDistrict II RepresentativeTh

e Bois

Forte

News

Bois Forte regularly sends out important information in the mail. Per capita checks, community meeting notices and the RTC quarterly letters are examples of items that are regularly mailed. It is essential that we have your correct mailing address so that you can receive this information.

If you have moved recently, or are not re-ceiving regular mailings, please fill out the change of address form below and mail to:

Angie KingBois Forte Enrollment Coordinator5344 Lake Shore DrNett Lake MN 55772.

Please note, you must check the box below your signature if you want us to give your new address to the Bois Forte Newspaper.

Name: Address: City/ State/ Zip: Date of Birth: Signature:___________________________

Date: __________ _____Yes, I would like this new address shared with the Bois Forte News Please send us your email address if you’d like to begin receiving the Bois Forte News in your email box:

___________________________________

trick or treat

41 million: The estimated number of potential trick-or-treaters — children age 5 to 14 — across the United States. Of course, many other children — older than 14 and younger than 5 — also go trick-or-treating!

$113 million: Value of pumpkins harvested from the top six pumpkin-producing states, Illinois, California, New York,

Ohio, Pennsylvania and Michigan.

1,155: Number of U.S. manufacturing establishments that produced chocolate and cocoa products, employing 35,074 people.

1,634: Number of costume rental and formal wear establishments across the nation.

change service requested bois forte · pieratos, bois forte’s cdfi and credit union program...

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