chaparral biome by: alicia jr. what is the chaparral biome? on each continent on each continent...

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Chaparral Biome By: Alicia & JR

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Climate Highly seasonal Highly seasonal Mild, wet winters (temperatures as low as 30 o F) Mild, wet winters (temperatures as low as 30 o F) Warm, dry summers (temperatures as high as F) Warm, dry summers (temperatures as high as F) Average temperature 64 0 F Average temperature 64 0 F Average rainfall 10 to 17 in. a year Average rainfall 10 to 17 in. a year Fires and droughts very common Fires and droughts very common

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Page 1: Chaparral Biome By: Alicia  JR. What is the Chaparral Biome? On each continent On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains and plains

Chaparral Biome

By: Alicia & JR

Page 2: Chaparral Biome By: Alicia  JR. What is the Chaparral Biome? On each continent On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains and plains

What is the Chaparral Biome?

On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains

and plains. Sometimes described as the

“Mediterranean biome” Created when cool water from a ocean

merges with a landmass that is at a high temperature

Page 3: Chaparral Biome By: Alicia  JR. What is the Chaparral Biome? On each continent On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains and plains

Climate

Highly seasonal Mild, wet winters (temperatures as low as

30 oF) Warm, dry summers (temperatures as high

as 100 0F) Average temperature 64 0F Average rainfall 10 to 17 in. a year Fires and droughts very common

Page 4: Chaparral Biome By: Alicia  JR. What is the Chaparral Biome? On each continent On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains and plains

Vegetation

Plants must withstand periods of drought Common types: shrubs (sagebrush), small

trees ( olive trees & blue oaks) Plants have thick waxy leaves to prevent

water loss Adapted to live with, or resist, fire

Page 5: Chaparral Biome By: Alicia  JR. What is the Chaparral Biome? On each continent On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains and plains

Animals

Need to cope with hot, dry conditions Many are nocturnal ( pocket mouse or

Mediterranean gecko) Burrowing common behavior to avoid

daytime heat & fires

Page 6: Chaparral Biome By: Alicia  JR. What is the Chaparral Biome? On each continent On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains and plains

Net Primary Production

700-800g C/m2/yr

Page 7: Chaparral Biome By: Alicia  JR. What is the Chaparral Biome? On each continent On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains and plains

Location

Coastal range: latitude range is 530 to 650 North

Mountain range: latitude range is 320 to 600 North

Page 8: Chaparral Biome By: Alicia  JR. What is the Chaparral Biome? On each continent On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains and plains

Limiting Factor

Page 9: Chaparral Biome By: Alicia  JR. What is the Chaparral Biome? On each continent On each continent Various types of terrain including mountains and plains

Human Impact

Negative Building tourist attractions Building factories & industries

Result: endangering and threatening organisms