chapitre 2. laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes as you have already learned, in french, articles...

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Chapitre 2 LES COURS ET LES PROFS

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Page 1: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Chapitre 2

LES COURS ET LES PROFS

Page 2: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Le PlurielL’accorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes

As you have already learned,in French, articles must agree with the

nouns that they modify both in gender and in number.

Page 3: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

La fille est intelligente.

La fille est intelligente. ‘fille’ is feminine and singular. ‘La’ is feminine and singular.‘Intelligente’ is singular and

feminine.

Page 4: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

L’accorde du verbe et le sujet

A verb must agree with its subject in number.

‘Fille’ is third person singular and

feminine.‘est’ is the third

person singular form of être.

La fille est belle.

Page 5: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Masculin et singulier

Le garçon est français. Il est de

Normandie.

Page 6: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

L’accorde

‘garçon’ is singular and masculine.

‘garçon’ is third person singular.

The verb ‘est’ is the

third person singular form of être.

Page 7: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Le Pluriel

What if the subject of the sentence is plural?

The third person plural form of être is ‘sont.’

Page 8: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Le Pluriel

The plural form of the definite articles la, le, l’ is les.

Indefinite Articles The plural form of un and une is des.

Page 9: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Les élèves sont intelligents.

This sentence is an example of the plural.This sentence is an example of the plural.This sentence is an example of the plural.This sentence is an example of the plural.

Les élèves sont français.

Page 10: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Les élèves sont intelligents.

This sentence is an example of the plural.

The subject (élèves) is third person plural.

The verb sont is the third person plural form of être.

Intelligents is the plural, masculine form of intelligent. Français is masculine and plural or singular.

Page 11: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Les Pronoms Pluriels

Ils and Elles are the third person plural pronouns. Both of

them are translated as ‘they’.

Page 12: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

La conjugaison d’Être

Singular Plural

1st Je suis Nous sommes 2nd Tu es Vous êtes3rd Il Ils Elle est Elles sont On

Page 13: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Les adjectifs au pluriel

Note that adjectives have both singular or plural forms.

singular pluralintelligent, intelligente intelligents,

intelligentes belle belles beau beaux patient/patiente patients/patientes facile faciles difficile difficilesInteressant/interessante

interessants/interessantes

Page 14: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Pluriel et feminin

Les filles sont très intelligentes.

Elles sont copines. Elles sont françaises.

Page 15: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

L’accorde des adjectifs

Adjectives must agree in gender and in number with the nouns that they modify.

If the adjective is modifying a plural noun, then the adjective must be in the plural.

Les filles sont intelligentes.

Note that the adjective is plural and feminine to agree with ‘filles’.

Page 16: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Le Pluriel

Ils sont élèves. Les élèves sont dynamiques.

Ils sont très contents. Ils sont d’Asheville. Ils sont élèves au lycèe à Asheville. La prof est dynamique aussi!

Page 17: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Pluriel et Masculin

Les deux garçons sont copains. Ils sont élèves au collège à Marseille. Ils sont français. Ils sont très sociables.

Page 18: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Describe the people in the photo.

Les Princes d’Angleterre

Ils sont___________________.Ils sont d’_________________.Ils sont___________________.

Page 19: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Describe the people in the photo.

Les profs de RLC. (December 2006)

Elles sont __________________.Elles sont__________________.Elles sont d’________________.Elles sont __________________.Elles sont à ________________.

Page 20: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Describe the people in the picture.

Elles sont ________.Elles sont de___________.

Elles sont_________. Elles sont ______à_____.

Page 21: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Describe the people below.

Page 22: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Describe the people in the photo.

Page 23: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Describe the people in the photo.

Page 24: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Describe the people in the photo.

Page 25: Chapitre 2. Laccorde des noms, adjectifs, et verbes As you have already learned, in French, articles must agree with the nouns that they modify both in

Bravo!