chapter 19 power_point compatible
DESCRIPTION
science study guideTRANSCRIPT
By: Jordan Brayton and Mr. Fearon : )-
Question What is Pulmonary Circulation?
AnswerPulmonary Circulation is the flow of blood
through the heart to the lungs and back to the heart.
Question How many chambers does the human heart
have?
AnswerThe human heart contains
4 chambersWhich are the two upper
chambers right and left atriums.
And the lower two chambers right and left ventricles
Question What are arteries?
AnswerArteries are blood vessels that carry blood
away from the heart.
Question What are capillaries?
AnswerCapillaries are tiny blood vessels that connect
arteries and veins.
Question What is a ventricle?
AnswerA ventricle is two lower chambers of the
heart that contracts at the same time during a heartbeat.
Question What is sickle cell anemia?
Answer Sickle cell anemia have misshaped red blood
cells this shape clogs capillaries of a person with a disease.
Question What is leukemia?
AnswerLeukemia is a disease of the blood in which
one or more types of white blood cells are made of excessive numbers.
One leukemia treatment involves transplanting healthy bone marrow from a donor into the patient.
Question What is the sequence of pulmonary
circulation?
Answer
Right Atrium, Right Ventricle, Lungs,Left AtriumLeft Ventricle Whole Body
SPARKLES!!!!!!!!!!
QuestionWhat are veins?
AnswerVeins carry blood back 2 the heart.Vvveins have vvvalves!
QuestionWhat are platelets?
Answer Platelets are irregularly shaped cell fragment
that helps blood clot.REMEMBER: PPPlatelets PPPPlug leaks
Question What is plasma?
AnswerPlasma is liquid part of your blood mostly
made up of water.
Question
What is hemoglobin?
AnswerHemoglobin is a chemical in red blood cells that
carries oxygen from lungs to your body cells.
QuestionWhat are the 4 Main functions of blood?
Answer1. Carries oxygen from your lungs to all parts
of your body.2. Transports nutrients and other substances
to your body cells.3. Fight infections and helps heal wounds.4. Carrie waste products from your cells to
your kidneys to be removed
Question What kind of muscles does the lymphatic
system use for movement?
AnswerThe lymphatic system use smooth muscles
and skeletal muscles for movement. The lymph moves because of the one-way valves found in the lymph vessels.
QuestionThe blood is a tissue that consist of four main
parts which are……………………….?
AnswerPlasmaPlateletsRed blood cellsWhite blood cells
QuestionWhat are the steps of wound healing?
AnswerPlatelets stick to the wound and release
chemicals next fibrin forms a sticky net the net traps escaping blood cells and plasma to form a clot the clot forms a scab then skin cells form under the scab and eventually fall off.
QuestionWhat blood type is a universal donor?
AnswerO is a the universal donor.
Question Which blood type is a universal receiver?
AnswerAB is the universal receiver.
QuestionWhat are the four main blood types?
AnswerA
B AB O
QuestionWhat is systolic pressure?
AnswerSystolic pressure is the first number which is
the measure of pressure caused when the ventricles contract and blood is pushed out of the heart
QuestionWhat is diastolic pressure?
AnswerDiastolic pressure is the second number and
occurs as ventricles fill with blood just before just they contract again.
Make sure you know the blood donation chart! This will be a high value question! Make sure you know who can give/get blood from who!
SPARKLES!!
The End