chapter 3 - alternate solutions
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Chapter 3 The Balance Sheet and Financial Disclosures
EXERCISES
1. b Note receivable, due in 2 years 10. a Inventories2. a Accounts receivable 11. d _ Goodwill3. -c _ Accumulated depreciation 12. Accrued salaries payable!. c __ "and, in use 13. _ Accrued ta#es payable$. __ Note payable, due in 10 mont%s 1!. a &repaid insurance'. Interest payable 1$. % _ (ommon stoc) *. a Note receivable, due in ' mont%s 1'. c +uipment
. a (as% euivalents 1*. _ nearned revenue/. b Investment in A( (orp., lon-term 1. _ arranties payable
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Alternate Eercise an! "ro#lem $ol%tions 3-1
Exercise 3-1
Exercise 3-2
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1. epreciation met%od A2. Inormation on related party transactions
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3-2 Interme!iate Acco%ntin&, '(e
CURTIS CR!R"TI#alance 4%eet
At ecember 31, 2013
"ssetsC%rrent assets)
(as% and cas% euivalents................................... 5 *0,0006ar)etable securities .......................................... 1$,000Accounts receivable ............................................ 110,000Interest receivable ............................................... 2,000Inventories .......................................................... 120,000&repaid insurance ................................................ 3,000
7otal current assets ........................................ 320,000
In*estments)Note receivable .................................................. $0,000
"ropert+, plant, an! e%ipment)6ac%inery and euipment................................... 5230,000"ess8 Accumulated depreciation ......................... 9111,000 :
Net property, plant, and euipment ............... 11/,0007otal assets ................................................. 5!/,000
$ia%ilities and Shareholders& E'uit(
C%rrent lia#ilities)Accounts payable ............................................... 5 !$,000aes payable .................................................... 10,000Interest payable .................................................. 3,000
7otal current liabilities ................................... $,000
on&-term lia#ilities)onds payable .................................................... 100,000
$harehol!ers e%it+)
(ommon stoc) .................................................... 5200,000;etained earnins ............................................... 131,000
7otal s%are%olders< euity .............................. 331,0007otal liabilities and s%are%olders< euity 5!/,000
Exercise 3-3
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3. 6et%od o accountin or acuisitions A!. (omposition and details o lon-term debt $. Inventory met%od A'. asis o revenue reconition A*. 6a=or damae to a plant acility occurrin ater year-end . (omposition o accrued liabilities
1. (urrent ratio >51$0 ? !00 ? $00@ 5'00 B 1.*$
2. Acid-test ratio >51$0 ? !00@ 5'00 B ./23. ebt to euity ratio >5'00 ? $00@ >51,000 ? 1$0@ B ./'!. 7imes interest earned ratio >52'0 ? 30 ? 200@ 530 B 1'.3 times
Current "cid-test De%t to
"ction Ratio Ratio E'uit( Ratio
1. Issuance o common stoc) or cas% I I 2. &urc%ase o inventory on account I I3. ;eceipt o cas% rom a customer on account N N N!. +#piration o prepaid rent N I$. &ayment o a cas% dividend I'. &urc%ase o euipment wit% a '-mont% note I*. &urc%ase o lon-term investment or cas% N. 4ale o euipment or cas% 9no ain or loss: I I N
/. rite-o o obsolete inventory N I10. ecision to reinance on a lon-term basis
currently-maturin debt I I N
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Alternate Eercise an! "ro#lem $ol%tions 3-3
Exercise 3-)
Exercise 3-*
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!RB$E+S
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3-/ Interme!iate Acco%ntin&, '(e
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The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2013
Alternate Eercise an! "ro#lem $ol%tions 3-
!ro%le, 3-1"$EX"#DRI" EX!$R"TI# CR!R"TI#alance 4%eet
At ecember 31, 2013
"ssets
C%rrent assets)(as% and cas% euivalents ...................................................... 5 '2,0004%ort-term investments ........................................................... 130,000Accounts receivable, net o allowance or
uncollectible accounts o 51$,000 ..................................... 1$$,000Interest receivable ................................................................... 3,000Inventories .............................................................................. 200,0004upplies .................................................................................. 3,000
7otal current assets .......................................................... $$3,000
In*estments)
"and %eld or sale ................................................................... 5 20,000Note receivable ....................................................................... $0,000
7otal investments ............................................................. *0,000
"ropert+, plant, an! e%ipment)
"and ....................................................................................... 0,000uildins ................................................................................ $00,0006ac%inery .............................................................................. 2$0,000
30,000"ess8 Accumulated depreciation .............................................. 9230,000:
Net property, plant, and euipment ............................. ..... '00,000
Intan&i#les)Goodwill ................................................................................. 3',000
7otal assets ...................................................................... 51,2$/,000
$ia%ilities and Shareholders& E'uit(
C%rrent lia#ilities)Accounts payable ................................................................... 5 12$,000Interest payable ...................................................................... !0,000onds payable ........................................................................ 200,000
7otal current liabilities ..................................................... 3'$,000
on&-term lia#ilities)onds payable ........................................................................ 300,000
$harehol!ers e%it+)(ommon stoc), no par valueC 1,000,000 s%ares aut%oriDedC $00,000 s%ares issued and outstandin ............. $00,000;etained earnins ................................................................... /!,000
7otal s%are%olders< euity ................................................. $/!,0007otal liabilities and s%are%olders< euity ....................... 51,2$/,000
!ro%le, 3-2
TI$$"+ CEESE C+!"#.alance 4%eet
At ecember 31, 2013
"ssetsC%rrent assets)
(as% and cas% euivalents...............................................................................................
5 1/0,000
Investment in stoc)s...............................................................................................
!0,000
Accounts receivable...............................................................................................
300,000
Inventories...............................................................................................
23$,000
&repaid e#penses...............................................................................................
1$,000
7otal current assets.........................................................................................
*0,000
In*estments)Investment in bonds...............................................................................................
2'0,000
"ropert+, plant, an! e%ipment)
"and...............................................................................................
5 /$0,000
uildins...............................................................................................
1,200,000
+uipment...............................................................................................
/00,000
3,0$0,000"ess8 Accumulated depreciation...............................................................................................
9'00,000:
Net property, plant, and euipment.........................................................................................
2,!$0,000
Intan&i#les)&atent...............................................................................................
0,000
Goodwill...............................................................................................
220,000
7otal intanibles.........................................................................................
300,000
7otal assets......................................................................................
53,*/0,000
$ia%ilities and Shareholders& E'uit(C%rrent lia#ilities)
Accounts payable ................................................................. 5 2'0,000Interest payable .................................................................... 20,000Et%er accrued liabilities ........................................................ '0,000Notes payable ....................................................................... 10,000
7otal current liabilities ................................................... $20,000
on&-term lia#ilities)Notes payable ....................................................................... 100,000onds payable ...................................................................... 1,000,000
7otal lon-term liabilities ............................................. 1,100,000
$harehol!ers e%it+)(ommon stoc), no par valueC 2,000,000 s%ares
aut%oriDedC 1,000,000 s%ares issued and outstandin.......... 1,$00,000;etained earnins ................................................................. '*0,000