Chapter 3 ReviewVocabulary Early People

of NJ

Native Americans of NJ

Daily Life

of the Lenape

Cause and Effect

10 10 10 10 10

20 20 20 20 20

30 30 30 30 30

40 40 40 40 40

50 50 50 50 50

Vocabulary10 points

It is the history, beliefs, and way of life that a group of

people shares.

What is heritage?

Vocabulary20 points

It is the name of a scientist who studies artifacts to learn

about the past.

What is an archaeologist?

Vocabulary30 points

It is what we call the time before people left written

records.

What is prehistory?

Vocabulary40 points

It is the body of water that separates Alaska from Asia

today.

What is the Bering Strait?

Vocabulary50 points

Archaeologists have used objects from here to piece

together what life was like in New Jersey thousands of

years ago.

What is Abbott Farm?

Early People of NJ10 points

It is the strip of land that allowed people to walk from

Asia to North America.

What is Beringia?

Early People of NJ20 points

The time when Earth’s climate was much colder than

it is now.

What is the Ice Age?

Early People of NJ30 points

It is how the first people of New Jersey did for food.

What is hunted large animals?

Early People of NJ40 points

Besides food, it is how animals were important to

early people in New Jersey.

What is for clothing and shelter?

Early People of NJ50 points

Many scientists believed that the fist people in North

America arrived this many years ago.

What is 40,000 years ago?

Native Americans of NJ10 points

It is the important task that the Lenape carried out in the

spring.

What is planted crops?

Native Americans of NJ20 points

It is where some Lenapes when and what they collected

during the summer.

What is the Jersey Shore to collect clams and oysters?

Native Americans of NJ30 points

These are two foods that Lenape women and children collected to store away for

the winter.

What are nuts and berries?

Native Americans of NJ40 points

They are the many different spirit forces that the Lenape

believed controlled the world.

What are manetu?

Native Americans of NJ50 points

The name of the v-shaped wall the Lenape built in a stream to help them catch

fish.

What is a weir?

Daily Life of the Lenape10 points

It was a small Lenape house that had a round shape.

What is a wigwam?

Daily Life of the Lenape20 points

This wise person was responsible for settling

arguments for the Lenape people.

Who is a sakima?

Daily Life of the Lenape30 points

It formed a dividing line between the Munsee and

Unami people.

What is the Raritan River?

Daily Life of the Lenape40 points

These were the tree most important crops.

What are the Three Sister crops

(beans, corn, squash)?

Daily Life of the Lenape50 points

The name of the ceremony in which the Lenape gave thanks to the Creator. It

lasted 12 days and included music, dancing, and singing.

What is the Big House Ceremony?

Cause and Effect10 points

It is an event that makes something happen.

What is a cause?

Cause and Effect20 points

It is what happens because of an event.

What is an effect?

Cause and Effect30 points

Archaeologists study artifacts to learn how people lived in the past. They often dig through places to find these artifacts. This excavation must be done carefully so that artifacts are not destroyed. As a result, archaeologists often use small picks and paintbrushes to unearth objects. When objects are found, archaeologists try t find out how old they are. Not all artifacts can be measured in the same way, so several different methods of dating must be used.

It is the cause of the sentence in yellow.

What is a careful excavation so artifacts are not destroyed?

Cause and Effect40 points

Archaeologists study artifacts to learn how people lived in the past. They often dig through places to find these artifacts. This excavation must be done carefully so that artifacts are not destroyed. As a result, archaeologists often use small picks and paintbrushes to unearth objects. When objects are found, archaeologists try t find out how old they are. Not all artifacts can be measured in the same way, so several different methods of dating must be used.

It is the cause of the words in yellow.

What is that not all artifacts can be measured in the same way?

Cause and Effect50 points

One accurate way of finding the age of artifacts is by using carbon dating. All living things contain carbon. When something dies, the carbon 14 in it decreases at an exact rate. Because of the exact nature of this decrease, scientists use carbon dating as an accurate way to measure age.

It is the effect of the sentence in yellow.

What is scientists use carbon dating as an accurate way to measure age?