chapter 3 vocab

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Chapter 3 Vocab The Society of Friends – aka Quakers; radical religious group that arose in the mid 17 th century; they rejected formal theology and focused on the Holy Spirit that dwelt within them. They were the first to oppose slavery. Settled in Pennsylvania Philadelphia – capital of Pennsylvania, the layout of which was surveyed by William Penn himself (proprietor) Chief Tammany – Indian chief of the Lenni-Lenape nation who was instrumental in establishing peace between the natives and the Pennsylvania settlers in the Delaware Valley King Philip’s W ar – (1675-1676) Conflict in New England between Wampanoags, Narragansetts, and other Indian peoples against English settlers, sparked by English encroachments on native lands Metacomet – aka Metacom or King Philip. The sachem (leader) of the Wampanoags during King Philips War Bacon’s Rebellion – (1675-1676) violent conflict in Virginia that began with settler attacks on Indians, but ended with a rebellion led by Nathaniel Bacon against the Virginian government Dominion of New England an administrative union of English colonies in the New England region of North America. The dominion was a failure, because the colonies deeply resented being stripped of their traditional rights

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Chapter 3 VocabThe Society of Friends aka Quakers; radical religious group that arose in the mid 17th century; they rejected formal theology and focused on the Holy Spirit that dwelt within them. They were the first to oppose slavery. Settled in PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia capital of Pennsylvania, the layout of which was surveyed by William Penn himself (proprietor)Chief Tammany Indian chief of the Lenni-Lenape nation who was instrumental in establishing peace between the natives and the Pennsylvania settlers in the Delaware ValleyKing Philips War (1675-1676) Conflict in New England between Wampanoags, Narragansetts, and other Indian peoples against English settlers, sparked by English encroachments on native landsMetacomet aka Metacom or King Philip. The sachem (leader) of the Wampanoags during King Philips WarBacons Rebellion (1675-1676) violent conflict in Virginia that began with settler attacks on Indians, but ended with a rebellion led by Nathaniel Bacon against the Virginian governmentDominion of New England an administrative union of English colonies in the New England region of North America. The dominion was a failure, because the colonies deeply resented being stripped of their traditional rights Edmund Andros English colonial administrator in North America. Andros was known most notably for his governorship of the Dominion of New England during most of its three-year existence.Navigation Acts a series of laws that restricted the use of foreign shipping for trade between England and its colonies, a process which had started in 1651. Their goal was to force colonial development into lines favorable to England, and stop direct colonial trade with the Netherlands, France and other European countriesGlorious Revolution the overthrow of King James II by Parliament in 1688; who allowed William and Mary back on the throne only after they agreed to the English Bill of Rights King Williams War The first of a series of colonial struggles between England and France; these conflicts occurred primarily on the frontiers of New England and New York 1689-1697English Board of Trade English governmental advisory body established byWilliam IIIin May 1696 to replace the Lords of Trade (1675) in the supervision of colonial affairs. The board was to examine colonial legislation and to recommend disallowance of those laws that conflicted with imperial trade policies, to nominate governors and other high officials for royal colonies and to write the instructions for appointed governors, to recommend laws affecting the colonies to Parliament and the Privy Council, and to hear and to make reports on complaints from the colonies regarding imperial administration.Frontiers of Inclusion European colonies that included native peoples in their societies, whether they were used as slaves, converts, (New Spain) or partners in business (New France)