chapter 4.4 notes harcourt social studies ancient civilization
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Chapter 4.4 Notes Harcourt Social Studies Ancient Civilization](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062313/55b7ee69bb61ebfc448b45e7/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Chapter 4Section 4
![Page 2: Chapter 4.4 Notes Harcourt Social Studies Ancient Civilization](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062313/55b7ee69bb61ebfc448b45e7/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
New Kingdom Overview Egyptian trade and military power
reached its height but the greatness did not last.
Kings and Queens took Pharaoh title
Third and Final Period of Glory
![Page 3: Chapter 4.4 Notes Harcourt Social Studies Ancient Civilization](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062313/55b7ee69bb61ebfc448b45e7/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Queen Hatshepsut One of few female pharaoh
Encouraged trade
Sends troops to Nubia and Asia
Demanded tribute for protection
Sent expedition across the Red Sea
![Page 4: Chapter 4.4 Notes Harcourt Social Studies Ancient Civilization](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062313/55b7ee69bb61ebfc448b45e7/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
King Akhenaton Changed own name to mean
“the servant of Aton”
Moved religious capital to Akhenaten
Banned worship of all other gods expect the sun go Aton
![Page 5: Chapter 4.4 Notes Harcourt Social Studies Ancient Civilization](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062313/55b7ee69bb61ebfc448b45e7/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Rames II (Rames the Great) Worked to expand empire
Ruled for 65 Years
Built temples
Empire was declining
![Page 6: Chapter 4.4 Notes Harcourt Social Studies Ancient Civilization](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062313/55b7ee69bb61ebfc448b45e7/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
King Tut Became Pharaoh at Age 9
Died at Age 18
Buried in gold coffin
![Page 7: Chapter 4.4 Notes Harcourt Social Studies Ancient Civilization](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062313/55b7ee69bb61ebfc448b45e7/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Family Life Was important in Egyptian society
Moved lived in there own homes
Women has legal rights Owning Property Making Contracts Divorcing Husbands
![Page 8: Chapter 4.4 Notes Harcourt Social Studies Ancient Civilization](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062313/55b7ee69bb61ebfc448b45e7/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Social Structure
Pharaoh
Royal Family, Nobles, and
Priest
Craftsmen, Merchants, and Scribes
Farmers and Unskilled Workers
Slaves
![Page 9: Chapter 4.4 Notes Harcourt Social Studies Ancient Civilization](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062313/55b7ee69bb61ebfc448b45e7/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Archicture and Arts Artisans were skilled laborers who created
some of the most beautiful art objects in the ancient world.
Artisans RARELY received the Credit they deserved.
Egyptians loved Music
Pleasants lives in small one story homes