chapter 6 - bones and skeletal tissue
DESCRIPTION
Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue. Bone Development and Markings. Bone Classification. Bone Histology. Typical Long Bone. Homeostasis. $100. $100. $100. $ 100. $100. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $400. $400. $400. $400. $400. $500. $500. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue
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Bone Classification
Bone Histology
Typical Long Bone
Bone Development and Markings
Homeostasis
FINAL ROUND
![Page 2: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$100 Question
Most of the bones of our limbs are classified as ________ bones.
a. long
b. short
c. flat
d. irregularBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 3: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$100 Answer
Most of the bones of our limbs are classified as ________ bones.
a. long b. short
c. flat
d. irregularBACK TO GAME
![Page 4: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$200 Question
The scapula is classified as a _________ bone.
a. long
b. short
c. flat
d. irregularBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 5: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$200 Answer
The scapula is classified as a _________ bone.
a. long
b. short
c. flat d. irregular
BACK TO GAME
![Page 6: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$300 Question
Bones that grow within tendons are classified as ________ bones.
a. flat
b. axial
c. sesamoid
d. irregularBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 7: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$300 Answer
Bones that grow within tendons are classified as ________ bones.
a. flat
b. axial
c. sesamoid d. irregular
BACK TO GAME
![Page 8: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$400 Question
An example of an axial bone is the ________.
a. scapula
b. ilium
c. femur
d. sternumBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 9: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$400 Answer
An example of an axial bone is the ________.
a. scapula
b. ilium
c. femur
d. sternumBACK TO GAME
![Page 10: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$500 Question
Phalanges are classified as _______ bones.
a. short
b. long
c. flat
d. irregularBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 11: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Bone Classification:
$500 Answer
Phalanges are classified as _______ bones.
a. short
b. long c. flat
d. irregularBACK TO GAME
![Page 12: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$100 Question
The structural unit of compact bone is the _______.
a. osteon
b. osteocyte
c. lamella
d. central canalBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 13: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$100 Answer
The structural unit of compact bone is the _______.
a. osteon b. osteocyte
c. lamella
d. central canalBACK TO GAME
![Page 14: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$200 Question
Osteocytes are found in _______.
a. central canals
b. Volkmann’s canals
c. lacunae
d. lamellae
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 15: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$200 Answer
Osteocytes are found in _______.
a. central canals
b. Volkmann’s canals
c. lacunaed. lamellae
BACK TO GAME
![Page 16: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$300 Question
Lacunae are connected to each other by _______.
a. central canals
b. Volkmann’s canals
c. lamellae
d. canaliculiBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 17: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$300 Answer
Lacunae are connected to each other by the _______.
a. central canals
b. Volkmann’s canals
c. lamellae
d. canaliculiBACK TO GAME
![Page 18: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$400 Question
Central canals are connected to each other by _______.
a. Volkmann’s canals
b. lamellae
c. canaliculi
d. lacunaeBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 19: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$400 Answer
Central canals are connected to each other by _______.
a. Volkmann’s canalsb. lamellae
c. canaliculi
d. lacunaeBACK TO GAME
![Page 20: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$500 Question
In bone, collagen is found in the _______.
a. lacunae
b. central canals
c. lamellae
d. canaliculi
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 21: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Bone Histology:
$500 Answer
In bone, collagen is found in the _______.
a. lacunae
b. central canals
c. lamellaed. canaliculi
BACK TO GAME
![Page 22: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$100 Question
The shaft of a long bone is called the ________.
a. epiphysis
b. diaphysis
c. metaphysis
d. epiphyseal lineBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 23: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$100 Answer
The shaft of a long bone is called the ________.
a. epiphysis
b. diaphysis c. metaphysis
d. epiphyseal lineBACK TO GAME
![Page 24: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$200 Question
The membrane that covers most of the outer surface of a long bone is the ________.
a. epiphyseal plate
b. endosteum
c. metaphysis
d. periosteumBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 25: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$200 Answer
The membrane that covers most of the outer surface of a long bone is the ________.
a. epiphyseal plate
b. endosteum
c. metaphysis
d. periosteumBACK TO GAME
![Page 26: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$300 Question
Which part of the long bone are you studying if you are looking at the articular cartilage?
a. Osteon
b. Epiphysis
c. Metaphysis
d. DiaphysisBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 27: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$300 Answer
Which part of the long bone are you studying if you are looking at the articular cartilage?
a. Osteon
b. Epiphysisc. Metaphysis
d. DiaphysisBACK TO GAME
![Page 28: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$400 Question
Which of the following would not be found in the long bone of a thirty-year-old adult?
a. Red bone marrow
b. Articular cartilage
c. Yellow bone marrow
d. Epiphyseal plateBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 29: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$400 Answer
Which of the following would not be found in the long bone of a thirty-year-old adult?
a. Red bone marrow
b. Articular cartilage
c. Yellow bone marrow
d. Epiphyseal plateBACK TO GAME
![Page 30: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$500 Question
Spongy bone is made up of small, flat pieces of bone called _________.
a. Volkmann’s canals
b. canaliculi
c. osteons
d. trabeculaeBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 31: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Typical Long Bone:
$500 Answer
Spongy bone is made up of small, flat pieces of bone called _________.
a. Volkmann’s canals
b. canaliculi
c. osteons
d. trabeculaeBACK TO GAME
![Page 32: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings:
$100 Question
Which of the following is not a bone projection?
a. Head
b. Meatus
c. Tuberosity
d. CrestBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 33: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings:
$100 Answer
Which of the following is not a bone projection?
a. Head
b. Meatus c. Tuberosity
d. CrestBACK TO GAME
![Page 34: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings:
$200 Question
Which bone marking would most likely be part of a joint?
a. Condyle
b. Epicondyle
c. Meatus
d. CrestBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 35: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings:
$200 Answer
Which bone marking would most likely be part of a joint?
a. Condyleb. Epicondyle
c. Meatus
d. CrestBACK TO GAME
![Page 36: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings:
$300 Question
The bone cell that produces the bony matrix in a developing bone is the _________.
a. osteocyte
b. osteoclast
c. osteoblast
d. chondrocyteBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 37: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings:
$300 Answer
The bone cell that produces the bony matrix in a developing bone is the _________.
a. osteocyte
b. osteoclast
c. osteoblast d. chondrocyte
BACK TO GAME
![Page 38: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings:
$400 Question
The primary ossification center of a long bone is found in the _________.
a. epiphysis
b. diaphysis
c. periosteum
d. endosteumBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 39: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings:
$400 Answer
The primary ossification center of a long bone is found in the _________.
a. epiphysis
b. diaphysis c. periosteum
d. endosteumBACK TO GAME
![Page 40: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings: $500 Question
Which structure plays an important role in widening long bones?
a. Medullary cavityb. Articular cartilagec. Periosteumd. Epiphyseal plate
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 41: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Bone Development and Markings: $500 Answer
Which structure plays an important role in the growth in width of long bones?
a. Medullary cavityb. Articular cartilagec. Periosteumd. Epiphyseal plate
BACK TO GAME
![Page 42: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$100 Question
A vitamin that is important for optimal bone deposition is ______.
a. vitamin A
b. vitmain C
c. vitamin D
d. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 43: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$100 Answer
A vitamin that is important for optimal bone deposition is ______.
a. vitamin A
b. vitamin C
c. vitamin Dd. all of the above
BACK TO GAME
![Page 44: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$200 Question
The cells that are involved in bone resorption are _______.
a. osteoblasts
b. osteocytes
c. osteoclasts
d. chondrocytesBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 45: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$200 Answer
The cells that are involved in bone resorption are _______.
a. osteoblasts
b. osteocytes
c. osteoclastsd. chondrocytes
BACK TO GAME
![Page 46: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$300 Question
Newly produced bony matrix that has not yet been mineralized is called a(n) __________.
a. epiphyseal plate
b. osteoid seam
c. calcification front
d. articular cartilageBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 47: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$300 Answer
Newly produced bony matrix that has not yet been mineralized is called a(n) __________.
a. epiphyseal plate
b. osteoid seam c. calcification front
d. articular cartilageBACK TO GAME
![Page 48: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$400 Question
Which of the following is not a stage of bone repair?
a. Callus formation
b. Hematoma formation
c. Bone collar formation
d. Bone remodelingBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 49: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$400 Answer
Which of the following is not a stage of bone repair?
a. Callus formation
b. Hematoma formation
c. Bone collar formation d. Bone remodeling
BACK TO GAME
![Page 50: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$500 Question
Rickets can result from an insufficiency of which vitamin?
a. A
b. C
c. D
d. EBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 51: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Homeostasis:
$500 Answer
Rickets can result from an insufficiency of which vitamin?
a. A
b. C
c. D d. E
BACK TO GAME
![Page 52: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
FINAL ROUND Question
Compact bone is replaced approximately every ___ year(s).
a. 1
b. 3
c. 10
d. 20 BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
![Page 53: Chapter 6 - Bones and Skeletal Tissue](https://reader035.vdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062315/568160ec550346895dd0209e/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
FINAL ROUND Answer
Compact bone is replaced approximately every ___ years.
a. 1
b. 3
c. 10d. 20
BACK TO GAME