chapter 6………. wars, wars and more wars…. french and indian war

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Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

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Page 1: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

Chapter 6……….

Wars, Wars and More Wars….

French and Indian War

Page 2: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

St Bartholew’s DayMassacre, 1572

10,000 Hugenots massacred

Page 3: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

Louis XIV, The Sun King

1643-1715

Page 4: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

Champlain’s Explorations including Quebec, 1608

Page 5: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War
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French Distinctives

1.Along rivers: St Lawrence, Ohio, Mississippi2.Allied w/ Huron, hated by Iroquois3.Autocratic, no representation, no trial by jury of peers4.Slow growth rates 5.Only Catholic families (no Hugenots)6.Caribbean Colonies favored by French Government7.Fur trapping was primary economic activity8. Fur Trapping and Catholicism eased Indian relations

Page 10: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

1688-1763 Four World Wars……1688-1763

•King William’s War (1688-97)Deerfield, Schenectady Massacres

•Queen Anne’s War (1702-1713)Brits take over Acadia “Nova Scotia”

•King George’s War (1744-1748)fought in Georgia vs Spaintook over Louisbourg, then returned

•French & Indian War (1754-1763)7 Years’ War, major British victory

… And 5 more: America was in them all???

Page 11: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

War of Jenkin’s Ear, 1739 (not a World War)

Page 12: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

War of Jenkin’s Ear

Page 13: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War
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GW, 22 year old kid who sparks a World War at Fort Necessity, 1754

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Expulsion of Acadians, 1755

Page 17: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War
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“America was conquered in Germany”-William Pitt

Page 20: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

Terms and Names from the F&I War………..

•Edward Braddock, Fort Duquesne, 1755

•William Pitt

•Treaty of Paris (1763)

Page 21: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

Ben Franklin,Architect of the Albany Plan of Union1754

7 of 13 Colonies show, approve the planRejected by all Colonial legislatures

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General Wolfe, British general killed in victory at the Battle of Quebec, 1759

Page 25: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War
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Proclamation Line of 1763

Page 27: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

Pontiac’sRebellion, 1763

Page 28: Chapter 6………. Wars, Wars and More Wars…. French and Indian War

Effects of the French and Indian War

•Created British Empire and all its challengesFrench a minority in Canada, Indian policy new challenge

(Pontiac, Proclamation Act, Quartering Act)•Spain takes over New Orleans•1755 Acadians removed from Nova Scotia (Arcadia)- 4000 move to

Louisiana•Albany Congress attempted unity- though unsuccessful, a step closer to America•Colonials see British defeated (Braddock at Ft. Duquesne)- British

are beatable gain experience as guerrilla fighters•GW gains combat experience, rebuffed on officer’s commission•Salutary neglect of the early 18th Cent. Led to increased smuggling

with Spain and France (esp in West Indies)•British incur large debt from F&I War that impacts future