characterization of aerosols at fire s tation 8, atlanta, ga

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Characterization of Aerosols at Fire Station 8, Atlanta, GA Matt Kollman

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Characterization of Aerosols at Fire S tation 8, Atlanta, GA. Matt Kollman. Location. FS8. Location. FS8. Railyard. “most polluted area in Atlanta”. Measurements. Aerosol mass spectra using an Ambient Chemical S peciation M onitor (ACSM) on 30 minute saves - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Characterization of Aerosols at Fire Station 8, Atlanta, GA

Matt Kollman

Page 2: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Location

FS8

Page 3: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Location

Railyard FS8

“most polluted area in Atlanta”

Page 4: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Measurements

• Aerosol mass spectra using an Ambient Chemical Speciation Monitor (ACSM) on 30 minute saves

• TEOM for PM2.5 mass concentrations• Black carbon concentrations• Aerosol light scattering data• Met data

Page 5: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Aerosol composition over time

Page 6: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA
Page 7: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Average composition

• Sulfate is a much lower proportion of aerosol than expected

• Total loading over whole period is typical of Atlanta

Page 8: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF)

• Mathematical model that identifies similarities across a dataset and groups into factors

• Does not require a priori information• Useful for source apportionment

Page 9: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Identification of factors

Page 10: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA
Page 11: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Time series for three factor solution

Page 12: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Discussion

• Organic plumes that contain nitrate peaks at the end all come from the same source

• Constant background of aged aerosol in Atlanta

• Biomass burning signal may be due to prescribed burning outside Atlanta

• Huge plumes in beginning of December equally due to BBOA and HOA

Page 13: Characterization of Aerosols at Fire  S tation 8, Atlanta, GA

Correlation with external data

• Ions• Elemental and organic carbon• Wind speed, direction• Rain events