chemical safety presentation
TRANSCRIPT
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Cli ck here to begin:
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CHEMICAL
STORAGE
AREA
Continue:
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Topics
Chemical ProcurementChemical Storage
Chemical TransportingChemical Manipulation
Chemical Safety : An Incident
Report
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Chemical Procurement
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Before chemicals are ordered, the following questions should be considered:
What is the minimum
quantity needed
to complete the experiment?
Chemical Procurement
What is the least hazardous
chemical available that can
be used?
Is the chemical alreadyavailable? Check yourlaboratory chemical
inventory.
How should the
chemical be stored?
Is the laboratory
equipped to handle
a spill?
Are personnel trained on
how to safely handle the
chemical?
CHEMICAL
STORAGE
AREA
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Chemical Storage
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Chemical StorageChemical containers must be labeled with a minimum
of chemical name, hazard warnings.
Containers shall be dated when received and opened.Accompanying material safety data sheets must be kept.
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Chemical Storage
Plan ahead for spills, accidents or emergencies.
Be aware of special storage conditions such as
temperature, relative humidity or limited shelf life.
Segregate chemicals by hazard class or compatibility.
General Considerations:
Use secondary containers or trays for corrosives
and toxic solvents.
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When refrigerating flammables, only use refrigeratorsspecifically designed for flammable materials.
Do not store food in chemical storage refrigerators.
Label chemical storage refrigerators with the following:
No Food Chemical Storage Only
Chemical StorageGeneral Considerations:
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At a minimum, chemicals should be segregated as:
Chemical Storage Hazard Class
Corrosives
Flammable Liquids
Oxidizers
Poisons or Toxic Chemicals
Reactive (water or time sensitive)
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Store concentrated acids and bases separately.
Keep corrosives away from organic chemicals andcombustible materials.
Use secondary catch basins for concentrated acidsand bases.
Chemical Storage Corrosives
OH-H+
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Chemical Storage
Store in approved safety cans or cabinets
Segregate from oxidizing acids and oxidizers.
Keep away from any source of ignition: flames, heat
or sparks.
Know where fire fighting equipment is stored and
how to use.
If volatile flammable liquids are stored in arefrigerator it must be in an explosion-proof (lab-
safe) refrigerator.
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Store oxidizers away from flammable and combustiblematerials.
Store oxidizers away from reducing agents.
Maintain the minimum quantity needed and dispose ofunneeded material immediately.
Chemical Storage xidizers
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Store highly toxic materials in a dedicated storage fumehood.
Maintain the minimum quantity needed and dispose of
unneeded material immediately.
Store in unbreakable containers or use secondarycontainers.
Label storage areas with designated area signs.
Chemical StorageTo ic Chemicals
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Use the MSDS and labels for storage information.
Bring only quantities needed for immediate use into the
laboratory.
Store water reactive chemicals away from all sources of
water or in water tight containers.
Store thermally unstable chemicals in approvedrefrigerators.
Chemical Storage Reactive
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Chemical Transporting
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If chemicals are transferred to a second container, make
sure the new container is labeled with the chemical name.
Use secondary containers, with handles, made of rubber,plastic or metal.
Secondary containers should be large enough to contain all
of the chemical contents.
Transporting Chemicals
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Make sure the pathway is clear of obstructions and tripping hazards.
Plan ahead for spills.
Transport only the quantity needed to complete the experiment.
Use sturdy carts when transporting heavy containers or transporting
over long distances.
Transporting Chemicals
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Chemical Manipulation
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Be familiar with chemical properties and products of chemicalreactions.
Be prepared for chemical spills and clean up spills immediately.
Plan ahead have apparatus and associated equipment ready
before chemicals are used.
Use the appropriate equipment, such as funnels, beakers and
spatulas when transferring chemicals.
Chemical Manipulation
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Use chemical fume hoods to control exposure as chemicalsare transferred.
Use chemical fume hoods to control exposure duringthe experiment.
Wear the appropriate personal protective equipment
(chemical splash goggles, gloves, etc.).
Have disposal containers ready ahead of time.
Chemical Manipulation
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Chemical Safety : An Incident
Report 2008 , UCLA , Chemistry Laboratory , Run byProfessor Harran.
23 Year old Lab worker Sheri Shangji
severely burned in a Chemical Fire
50 % Burns , With severe 3rddegree burns to
the neck
Passed Away 18 Days Later.
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WHAT WENT WRONG ?
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The Investigation : Cal/OSHA
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The Outcome
A Brilliant Young Researcher in Sheri Sangji
was lost at a early age
Criminal charges pressed against the
University and the Professor ( Three felony
counts for violating public safety)
Conviction could result in almost 4.5 years of
Prison time with 1 Million$ in Fines
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Source :
http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121
http://abclocal.go.com/kgo/story?section=news/state&id=8750966
http://cen.acs.org/articles/90/web/2012/01/Systemic-FailuresCited-UCLA-Lab-Fatality.html
http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121http://abclocal.go.com/kgo/story?section=news/state&id=8750966http://abclocal.go.com/kgo/story?section=news/state&id=8750966http://abclocal.go.com/kgo/story?section=news/state&id=8750966http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121http://articles.latimes.com/2012/jan/21/local/la-me-ucla-lab-20120121 -
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The End
Questions?