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Chemistry capsule for competitive exams.

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  • H T T P S : / / W W W . F A C E B O O K . C O M / E X A M . A F F A I R S . E A

    2014

    Chemistry SHORT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

    Exam Affairs!

  • Chemistry

    FULL PART 1 - 20

    ~*~~*~~*~~*~~*~~*~

    1. Zinc is not present in bronze

    2. Dynamite was invented by Nobel

    3. Periodic table was given by Mendeleev

    4. Reduction is addition of Hydrogen.

    5.Oxidation is addition of Oxygen.

    5. The galvanized iron pipes are coated with zinc.

    8. Non-stick kitchenwares are coated with Teflon.

    9. Gobar gas mainly contains methane.

    10. The chief constituent of vinegar is acetic acid.

    11. The fibre least prone to catch fire is cotton.

    12. Setting of plaster of paris involves dehydration process.

    13. The chemical name for the compound having formula NaOH is sodium

    hydroxide.

    14. Helium gas is filled in balloons because it is lighter than air.

    17. What happens to the equivalent conductance of an electrolyte on

    dilution? may increase or decrease depending on the electrolyte

    19. Cotton fibre is made up of cellulose.

    20. Protein metabolism is carried out by Vitamin B2.

    21. The first insecticide produced in India is DDT.

    22. Piezo-electric effect is exhibited by quartz.

    23. Isotopes have the same atomic number.

    24. Lunar caustic is silver nitrate(AgNO3).

    25. Which of the following is true? all ores are minerals

    26. The colourless gas with the smell of rotten fish is PH3

    27. The fungicide Bordeaux mixture consists of boric acid and calcium

    hydroxide

    28. The substance used in the manufacture of high voltage insulators is

    silicons

    29. Tobacco is preserved from drying out in glycerol

  • 31. Which one of the following is incorrectly matched? Basic salt Cu

    (OH)NO3

    32. Natural rubber is a polymer derived from isoprene

    33. Butane dioic acid is adipic acid

    34. Carborandum is SiC

    35. 20ca40 and 19k40 are isotones

    36. Epsom salt is MgSo4.7H2O

    37. Which one of the following is an explosive? Trinitro toluene

    38. The number of ions produced from one molecule of K4Fe(CN)6 in

    aqueous solution is 5

    39. The formula which is used to calculate the maximum number of

    electrons in the principle quantum number is 2n2

    40. Trimethyl benzene is called mesitylene

    41. The formula of plaster of paris is CaS04 H2O

    42. A white powder insoluble in water dissolves in ammonium hydroxide. It

    could be silver chloride

    43. Mass number of an element represents number of protons and neutrons

    45. The commonly used refrigerant in fridges is freons

    48. Sodium thiosulphate is widely used in photography. Its main role in

    photographic process is due to reduction

    49. If the percentage of oxygen in a metallic oxide is 33.33%, then its

    equivalent mass is 16

    50. In nature borax occurs as Tincal

    52 Petroleum mainly contains aromatic hydrocarbons

    53. Bhopal gas tragedy of 1984 was caused by one of the following

    compounds: Methyl isocyanate

    54. pH of blood is 7.4

    55. The blue colour of water in the sea is due to scattering of blue light by

    water molecules

    56. The acid present in vinegar is CH3COOH

    57. When a lead storage battery is discharged H2SO4 is consumed

    58. Combustion chemically is decomposition

  • 59. Cinnamic acid is prepared by Perkins reaction

    60. The number of isomers in the aromatic compound with the formula

    C8H10 is 2

    61. Trimethy benzene is called mesitylene

    62. Benzaldehyde on treatment with chlorine in the absence of catalyst gives

    P-chlorobenzaldehyde

    63. Salicylic acid is prepared by Kolbes reaction

    64. What is the formula of plaster of paris? CaSO4.1/2H2O

    65. Tartar emetic is potassium antimonyl tartrate

    67. Mass number of an element represents number of protons and neutrons

    68. Mohrs salt is (Nh4)2Fe(SO4)26H2O

    69. The absorbent used in colour chromato-graphic method is benzene

    70. The number of orbitals in f sub shell energy level is 6

    71. In the periodic table, the elements present the groups from 3 to 12 are

    known as d-block

    72. The effect which represents the splitting of spectral lines by external

    magnetic field is Zeeman effect

    74. On the right-hand side of the periodic table are the non-metals

    75. A solution of sodium acetate in water will turn blue litmus to red

    76. Which of the following elements is the most electronegative? fluorine

    77. Which one of the following is incorrectly matched? Basic salt NaCHO3

    79. The number of isomers in the aromatic organic compound with

    molecular formula C7H8O is 5

    80. Silver nitrate produces a black stain on skin due to its reduction to

    metallic silver

    81. Copper sulphate solution is acidic in nature due to hydrolysis

    82. A white powder, insoluble in water dissolves in ammonium hydroxide,

    could be silver chloride

    83. Epsom salt is MgSO4.7H2O

    84. Biogas mainly contains methane

    85. Acid rain is caused by the pollutants H2O and SO2

    86. Acetyl salicylic acid is commonly used as a pain killer

  • 87. Which solution will have the highest boiling point? 1% solution of

    glucose in water

    88. The disaccharide present in milk is lactose

    89. Natural petroleum is a liquid mixture of paraffin hydrocarbons C5toC15

    90. Which gas is commonly filled in giant balloons? helium

    92. Which of the following gases may cause acid rain in an industrial area?

    SO2

    93. Which of the following contains poly unsaturated fatty acids in largest

    amount? sunflower oil

    94. The drugs caffeine, tannin, nicotine are steroids

    95. Urea is a .. fertilizer potash

    96. Coloured glass, coral, ruby glass, metal alloys are colloidal solutions of

    solid in a solid

    97. Which carbohydrate is not a hexose? mannose

    98. Which is not correctly matched? Haworth Synthesis of anthracite

    99. A solution of potassium nitrate is alkaline

    100. How is the degree of hardness of water expressed? ppm of magnesium

    carbonate

    101. Vinegar is 6-10% acetic acid

    102. Gobar gas is a mixture of CH4, CO2&H2

    103. Sand is SiO2

    104. Rainwater helps to increase the .of the soil nitrogen content

    105. Which one of the following is not found in protein? S

    106. Heavy water is the name given to D2O

    107. Magnetron is used for the production of Cathode rays

    108. Aqua-regia consists of HCI and HNO3

    109. The fertilizer essential for the growth of tobacco is potassium nitrater

    110. National chemical laboratory is at Pune

    111. The ore of manganese is pyrolusite

    112. Copper sulphate solution conducts the current by ions

    114. First atomic model was proposed by John Dalton

    115. Lack of essential amino acids in diet causes Kwashiorkor

  • 117. Number of amino acids that can be synthesized by the human body is 20

    118. Which one of the following is a biomolecule? glutamic acid

    120. The foul smell of rancid butter is due to Butyric acid

    121. The organic compound used for silvering mirrors is acetaldehyde

    122. What is the chemical name of marble? calcium carbonate

    123. Which is not an isotope of hydrogen? yttrium

    124. Which substance is obtained by the hydrolysis of oil? glycerol

    125. What are paraffins? alkenes

    126. In lighting which gas is produced? NO2

    127. Rolled gold is an alloy of Cu and Al

    128. Freezing mixture may contain ice and sodium chloride

    129. Lunar caustic is AgNO3

    130. Global warming is due to the release of this gas carbon-di-oxide

    131. Which metal does not form amalgam? Fe

    132. Which of the following electronic configurations is the stablest? s2

    134. Which acid does not contain-COOH group? picric acid

    135. Calciferol is Vitamin D

    136. All acids essentially contain this element hydrogen

    137. Atomic number denotes the number of protons in an atom

    138. The properties of elements are

    periodic function of their atomic weights. This statement was given by

    Mendeleef

    139. The catalyst used in the conversion of white phosphorous to red

    phosphorous is iodine

    140. Slaked lime is Ca (OH)2

    141. A preservative for biological specimen is formaldehyde

    142. Maltase is an enzyme

    143. The compound with a functional group COOH is called carboxylic acid

    144. The number of isomers for C2H6O is one

    145. Air contains maximum amount of nitrogen

    146. Strong reducing agent is KMnO4

    147. Indane gas is butane + propane

  • 148. An element has atomic weight 24 and equivalent weight 11.9. Its

    valency is 2

    149. Dry ice is Solid CO2

    150. The gas which is responsible for the rise in the mean temperature of the

    world is carbon-di-oxide

    201. Fat is a lipid

    202. Calorific value is in the order of fats? carbohydrates ?proteins

    203. Vulcanisation is the process of a adding sulphur

    204. Which one of the following is not a radioactive substance? calcium

    205. Optical isomers have both (A) and (B)

    206. The element with the maximum number of isotopes in nature is

    hydrogen

    207. How can a given colourless liquid be tested whether it is water or not ?

    adding a pinch of anhydrous copper sulphate

    208. For what purpose is alum used by dyers of cloth? as a mordant

    209. Polymer of amino acid is protein

    210. Which gas is used in the preparation soda water? carbon dioxide

    211. Which of the following compounds gives lodoform reaction? acetone

    212. The oxidation number of C in oxalic acid (H2C204) is 3

    213. Cooking oil can be converted into vegetable ghee by the process of

    hydrogenation

    214. Which is an example of fermented beverage? wine

    215. Oil of winter green is Methyl salicylate

    216. A part from carbon and hydrogen pyridine contains nitrogen

    217. The chemical name for vitamin C is ascorbic acid

    218. Milk is an example of emulsion

    219. The mass number of hydrogen is 1

    220. Bakelite is obtained from Phenol and formaldehyde

    221. During dehydration the body loses

    222. The hormone that contains iodine is thyroxin

    223. Green house effect causes growth of plant in glass house

    224. The hybridization of carbon in ethane is dsp2

  • 225. Which is the weakest? lonic bond

    226. Ornamental gold contains copper

    227. Which is used to produce artificial rain? silver nitrate

    228. Which metal is involved in galvanization process zinc

    229. The alcohol used in the preparation of dynamite is glycerol

    230. Why there is a spluttering sound when water is sprincked on hot oil?

    boiling point of oil is higher than that of water

    231. Which of the following is used as a dehydrating agent? HCLO4

    232. Wood is preserved from attack by termites by a material marketed as

    creosote oil, this is a mixure of tar and water

    233. In gobar gas plant, which one of the following gases is released? cresols

    234. The heat of neutralization is constant of strong acid strong base

    235. The strength of the solution of 4g of NaOH in 1litre is 0.01 N

    236. The name Victor Meyer is associated with distinction of aldehydes and

    ketones

    237. A peptide is polyalcohol

    238. The oxidation number of chromium is K2Cr2 07 is 1

    239. The Indicator used in the titration between KMn04 and FeSO4 is none

    240. ?H = ?E +?nRT

    241. The shape of methane is square planer

    242. If pH =7, pOH =? 14

    243. The lewis base among the following is AI (OH)3

    244. The non-reducing sugar among the following fructose

    245. The one, which is not a colligative property, is viscosity

    246. The ion that does not cause hardness of water HCO3

    247. Rocket fuel is hydrazine and dinitrogen tetroxide

    249. Compound that decolorizes bromine water is acetylene

    250. power alcohol is a mixure of ethyl alcohol + petrol

    251. Which one of the following is a transition element? copper

    252. The isotope 7N14 contains all of these

    253. An atom of chlorine with atomic number 17 and mass number 35,

    contains in its nucleus 18 neutrons

  • 254. Strach on hydrolysis gives Glucose

    255. Which of the following helps the fermentation process? adding

    enzymes

    256. Methylated spirit is 95% ethanol

    257. Stainless steel is an alloy of steel+ chromium + nickesl

    258. Diabasic acid is sulphuric acid

    259. Element which is an enemy of copper is sulphur

    260. Which one of the following is a chemical reaction? combustion of carbon

    261. The element used in lead pencils is Carbon

    262. Carbon monoxide is atphoteric

    263. The amount of nitrogen present in the atmospheric air is about 78%

    264. Molecular weight = ? X vapour density is 2

    265. Metal ore, galena contains lead

    266. DDT is an insecticide

    267. Rare gases are di-atomic

    268. Iodine with starch gives the colour which? nitrogen

    269. Bleaching powder contains chlorine

    275. Which of the following atmospheric gases is in highest percentage?

    nitrogen

    276. Gas used to harden oils in the preparation of vanaspathi hydrogen

    277. The term PVC used in the plastic industry stans for polyvinyl carbonate

    278. The boiling point of water on the Kelvin scale 373?C

    279. For drinking purpose water can be purified by chlorination

    280. The hardest variety of carbon is diamond

    281. The poisonous gas produced by a Motor car carbon monoxide

    282. What is the lead of a lead pencil made of ? graphite

    283. The tendency of similar molecules to stick together is known as Cohesion

    284. Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of nuclear fission

    285. Estimation of nitrogen is done by kjeldahls method

    286. 95% alcohol is known as rectified spirit

    287. Bleaching action of chlorine is by decomposition

    291. Which one of the following gases is readily soluble in water at room

  • temperature? ammonia

    292. Which one of the following undergoes polymerization to form a plastic?

    ethylene

    293. Which by product is obtained in the manufacture of soap from oils?

    glycerine

    294. Which one of the following combinations would liberate carbon dioxide

    gas? calcium carbonate + dilute hydrochloric acid

    295. Which one of the following properties is not a characteristic of a metal?

    it is good conductor of heat

    296. Ethane and ethylene may be distinguished by using a few drops of

    bromine water

    297. The percentage of oxygen present in air by volume is 20.5%

    298. Which one of the following requires a solvent other than water to

    dissolve it? sulphur

    299. The filter beds at water works remove most of the suspended solids

    300. The lowest percentage of carbon is present in steel

    351. Basic principle of the hydrogen bomb is nuclear fusion

    353. The two isotopes of chlorine are 17CI37and17CI37

    354. The metal which is found in liquid state at room temperature is Mercury

    355. The major constituent of Super-phosphate of lime is Phosphorous

    356. Electrovalent bond is formed between two electronegative elements

    357. Of the following substances the one which can turn blue litmus paper to red is CH3COOH

    358. The element having only proton in the nucleus is Hydrogen

    359. pH of water 7

    360. The sides of a match box contains red phosphorus

    361. The acid which etches glass is hydrofluoric acid

    362. Helium is preferred to hydrogen is airships because it does no form

    explosive mixture with air

    363. Which of the following has the smell of garlic? phosphorus chloride

    364. A common nitrogenous fertilizer is urea

    365. Which element is a metalloid in the following? arsenic

    366. Highest ionization energies are found in halogens

  • 367. The bonds present in acetylene are 2pi, 3 sigma bonds

    368. When methyl orange is added to hydrochloric acid, it takes the colour

    pink

    369. The most abundantly found gas in atmosphere is nitrogen

    370. Spirit is methyl alcohol

    371. Among the following a fertilizer is calcium sulphate

    372. In the modern periodic table, elements are classified on the basis of

    atomic number

    373. Why is tungsten used in electric bulbs? it is cheaper than other metals

    374. Radon is inert gas

    375. . is a synthetic polymer. Answer is PVC

    376. The element that shows maximum catenation is carbon

    377. In covalent solids. occupy the lattice positions electrons

    378. Ice is compound covalent

    379. When silver tarnishes in air it turns black. This indicates that there is

    . in air. hydrogen sulphide

    380. What is the black board chalk made of? lime

    381. The substance that is not polymer is glucose

    382. The main active ingredient of tea and coffee is caffeine

    383. Riboflavin is a/an vitamin

    384. The vitamin responsible for blood clotting is K

    385. The most abundantly found metal in the human body is calcium

    386. Steel contains 0.1 to 2% carbon

    387. Morphine is a/an stimulant

    388. Air contains what percentage of oxygen? 21

    389. An atom of iron is times as heavy as an atom of hydrogen 238

    390. Which is the gas emitted from the road vehicles causing pollution?

    carbon monoxide

    391. Which of the following compounds is responsible for acid rain?

    Sulphur dioxide

    392. Element discovered alter Mendeleefs tabulation is germanium

    393. The food which gives an athelete instant energy is glucose

  • 394. Which is an example of an antibiotic? Streptomycin

    395. Which of the following gases is known as laughing gas? Nitrous oxide

    396. The acid associated with the soaps is fatty acid

    397. The substance used in making hair-dye is silver nitrate

    398. The substance present in spurious liquors causing blindness is methanol

    399. The number of neutrons in 13AI27 is 14

    400. Avagadros law is applicable to gases

    401. Temporary hardness of water is due to bicarbonates of Ca & Mg

    402. An element with atomic number 7 will contain 7 electrons & 7 protons

    403. Paracetamol is analgesic

    404. Chemical equilibrium is noted in the reaction reversible

    405. Hypo, used in photography, is sodium thio sulphate

    406. Which will explode on detonation in the dry Sodium

    407. In fat, the functional group is ester

    408. Which among the following has the highest fuel value? fat

    409. Which of the following has maximum electronegativity? S

    410. In an endothermic reaction washing soda

    411. Sodium bicarbonate is called baking soda

    412. The chemical equation that correctly represents the reaction between

    hydrogen and oxygen is 2H2+O2?2H2O

    413. Which is neither an element nor a compound? air

    414. Which of the following substances is used for preservation of food

    grains? sodium benzoate

    415. The water that does not produce good lather with soap is called hard

    water

    416.Tha acid used in a car battery is sulphuric acid

    417. Which of the following gases makes the major proportion of air?

    nitrogen

    418. The growing plants need which of the following elements in largest

    quantity? nitrogen

    419. Sodium thiosulphate is called hypo

    420. Formalin is used as preservative

  • 421. Among the following an anaesthetic is chloroform

    422. Which one of the following is an example of a carcinogenic compound?

    Chloroform

    423. The main constituent of glass is

    calcium silicate

    424. The rich source of nicotin is tobacco

    425. The ozone layer in the upper atmosphere is formed due to the following

    reaction oxygen and UV-rays

    427. Maximum 14 electrons are accommodated in sub shell f

    428. Dynamite was discovered by Alfred Nobel

    429. Chemically cane sugar is Sucrose

    430. For the manufacture of cement, which of the following is used in the

    largest quantity? Calcium oxide

    431. Bleaching powder has Chlorine

    432. Iodised Salt is a mixture of common salt with Potassium iodide

    433. Nitrogen is found in organic

    substance proteins

    434. Plant and animal wastes on biodegradation give Bio gas

    435. Biogas mainly contains Methane

    436. Which metal is present in Vitamin B12? Cobalt

    437. Chalk is calcium carbonate

    438. Metals lose electrons

    439. The reagent that bleaches the colour of the fabric is SO3

    440. Nicotine is Alkaloid

    441. Oxidation involves loss of electrons

    442. During the fermentation of sugars, the enzyme which converts glucose

    into ethyl alcohol is zymase

    444. Gun powder is a mixture of charcoal, sulphur and potassium nitrate

    445. Which is the non-inflammable organic compound CCI4

    446. The substance that is not polymeric is Glucose

    447. . is used as an anaesthetic Nitrous oxide

    448. Which is used as a Lubricant? Graphite

  • 449. Protein is made up of Amino acid

    450. Which of the following is ka carbohydrate? Cane-sugar

    The main raw material used in match industry is Potassium chlorate

    452. An antifreeze used in automobile radiators is Glycal

    454. Radioactive isotope of hydrogen is 1H3

    455. Monozite is the principal source of Thorium

    456. Vinegar is acetic acid

    457. Which of the following was the first organic compound to be

    synthesized in a laboratory? Urea

    458. Rat poison contains white phosphorous

    459. For instant energy, atheletes that cure Glucose

    460. Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide

    461. Antacide found in medicines that cure stomach ache

    462. Which of the following is Laxative? Epsom

    463. According to Mendeleefs periodic law properties of element are

    periodic functions of their

    464. Which of the following elements exhibit allotraphy? Tin

    465. Acetyl Salicylic acid is commonly used as Pain killer

    466. Which one of the following is a mixture? Seawater

    467. Hypo used in photography is chemically Sodium thiosulphate

    468. Natural Rubber us a polymer of Isoprene

    469. LPG contains a mixture of Butane + Propane

    470. Duralumin is used for making aircraft components

    471. DDT is an insecticide

    472. Amalgams always contain Mercury

    473. Who was the first world surgeon to conduct successful heart

    transplant? Dr. Christian Bernard

    474. Which of the following is usually not an air pollutant? Hydrocarbon

    475. Which gas is easily liquefied? Cl2

    476. The alloy of copper which does not contain zinc is Bronze

    477. What is DDT? Insecticide

    478. Proteins are made up of Amino acids

  • 479. Biogas contains mainly? Methane

    480. Hypo is sodium thiosulphate

    481. The idea that the arrangement of structure of an atom was like a

    miniature solar system, was suggested by Rutherford

    482. White paint contains zinc oxide

    483. Which one of the following is a green house gas? Fluorine

    484. Which one of the following is a green house gas? Carbon di oxide

    485. Reduction is addition of hydrogen

    486. The red colour of ruby is due to chromium oxide

    487. Diamond and graphite are different forms carbon

    488. The number of elements present in the lanthanide series is 14

    489. The pH of dilute acetic acid is 2. It will increase on the addition of

    aqueous anmonia

    490. The acid used as hypnotic agent is barbitutic acid

    491. For the manufacture of cement, which is used in the largest quantity?

    Silica

    492. Drinking soda is acidic

    493. The compound that contains maximum amount of nitrogen is urea

    494. During dehydration, the substance that is lost by the body is Sodium

    chloride

    495. Carborundum is used in grinding glass

    496. The compound used in smoke screen is calcium phosphate

    497. Which one of the following elements has the same atomic number and

    mass number? Hydrogen

    498. The boll metal contains Cu and Sn

    499. Blue vitriol is CuSO4 5H2O

    500. Oxidation involves Loss of electron

    502. Economical method of separation of essential oils from nature sources

    is possible by fractional distillation

    503. Dilantin sodium is an anti-inflammatory

    504. One of the following is a heart drug Dizioxin

    505. Nylon 66 is prepared from hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid

  • 506. The formula of tetra chlorodiamine platinum (iv) is [Pt(NH3) 2 ]CI 4

    507. The co-ordination number of atoms in BCC lattice is 6

    508. Which one of the following has the highest boiling point? 0.1mNaCl

    509. Which has the highest pH? 1m NH4OH

    510. Non-stick kitchen ware is coated with Teflon

    512. What is the composition of baking powder? NaHCO3 Tartaric acid

    513. what is THERAPEUTICS? science of art of heating

    514. Identify the manmade element Californium

    515. Which of the following is not an inert gas? Freon

    516. The metal present in vitamin B-12 is Cobalt

    517. LPG contains Methane, Ethane and Hexane

    518. Natural rubber is a polymer of Isoprene

    519. A photographic plate uses Silver bromide

    520. The sour taste of curd is due to lactic acid

    521. Ornament Gold is 22 carat

    522. Laughing gas is nitrous oxide

    523. pethidine is an analgetic

    524. Law of mass action was given by Ostwald

    525. Oxidation is addition of hydrozen

    526.Terylene is Polyester

    527. The gas responsible for fruit ripening is Ethylene

    528. Which of the following is used as a preservative of food articles?

    Sodium benzoate

    529. The gas that should not be used for extinguishing fire is O2

    531. Which gas leaked in Bhopal tragedy? Methyl iso-cyanide

    532. The important substance used in Vulcanisation of rubber is sulphur

    534. Gun metal is an alloy of Cu, Zn and Sn

    535. The chemical name of Calomel is Mercurous chloride

    536. Oil of vitriol is Sulphuric acid

    537. Which of the following is an ester? Coconut oil

    538. To demonstrate the movement of water, which of the following

    solutions used? Eosin

  • 539. Some of the elements in enzymes function as co-enzymes

    540. One of the following is used for artificial ripening of banana: Ethylene

    541. Acid rain that affects plants and animals in mainly due to this gas ABA

    542. Kerosene oil is an example of Mineral oil

    543. Which is the substance that is not present automobile exhausts? oxides of nitrogen

    544. Pencil lead is made of Graphite

    545. Temporary hardness of water is due to the presence of bicarbonates of

    Ca and Mg

    546. Vitamin B1 is called Thiamine

    548. Rayon is artificial silk.

    549. The important buffers present in the blood is NaH2PO4/Na2H PO4

    550. Which is true of the following? Elements can be solids or liquids or

    gases

    551. Phytochrome is Chromopeptide

    552. Gobar gas is mixure of CH4CO and H2

    553. Which chemical is used for preserving the biological specimens in the

    laboratories? Formaldehyde

    554. Quarts is Calcium silicate

    555. Which is the first man made element? TC

    556. What is not correct about colloids? their stability is increased by adding

    an electrolyte

    557. The raw material for the manufacture of paper is Cellulose

    558. The compound used to prepare Bakelite is Phenol

    559. Acetyl Salycilic acid is used as Pain killer

    560. The highest known atomic number is 108

    562. The peak of Lothar Meyer Atomic Volume curve is occupied by alkali

    metals

    563. When calcium carbide is treated with cold water, the gas evolved is

    Acetylene

    564. The element used in valcanising rubber is Sulphur

    565. Urea is very good fertilizer because the nitrogen content is more

    567. Which one of the following is an ionic crystal? salt

  • 568. The less electronegative element in the halogen family is Iodine

    569. In the vapour state, phosphorus exists as P4

    570. Ammonia is a base

    571. Rectified spirit is 95% ethanol

    572. Many organic compounds have the same molecular formula and they

    differ in the physical and chemical properties. This phenomenon is called as Isomerism

    573. The chemical name of baking soda is Sodium bicarbonate.

    574. Industrially used process for the conversion of Ethylene to polyethylene

    is known as Polymerisation

    575. Epsom salt is MgSO4 7H2O

    576. When an acid reacts with an alkali, the following change is observed?

    Heat is evolved

    577. The gas evolved during the fermentation of sugar solution is methane

    578. Elements which form often coloured compounds are transition

    elements

    579. Which one of the following does not exhibit allotropy? Neen

    580. The metal used in air craft structure is Duralumin

    581. Bleaching powder is used mostly for sterilizing water

    582. DDT is a/an insecticide

    583. Neutron was discovered by Chadwick

    584. Gas which gives dense white fumer with ammonia is Hydrogen chloride

    585. The radioactive element amont the following is radium

    586. Bone ash is calcium phosphate

    587. one gram mole of all gases at NTP occupies 22.4 lit.

    589. Which of the following turns blue litmus red? Acetic acid

    591. The best ductile metals are gold, silver

    594. The gas used for artificial ripening of green fruits is Ethylene

    595. An acid converts blue litmus into blue

    596. Acetylene on polymerization gives Polythene

    597. Which enzyme converts glucose and fructose into ethyl alcohol and

    CO2? Zymase

    598. The pyrolusite ore contains Mn

  • 599. When an acidified solution of ferrous ammonium sulphate is treated

    with KMnO4 solution, the ion which is oxidized is Fe2+

    600. Which of the following is a naturally occurring polymer? Protein

    601. According to Arrhenius concept, base is a substance which accepts a

    lone pair of electrons

    604. Which of the following is the correct order of calorific values of fuel?

    Hydrogen > Petrol > Wood

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