chemistry
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Chemistry. New Senior Secondary Curriculum. NSS Chemistry Curriculum Structure and Time Allocations. Compulsory Part. Planet earth Microscopic world I * Metals Acids and bases Fossil fuels and carbon compounds Microscopic world II Redox reactions, chemical cells and - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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ChemistryNew Senior Secondary Curriculum
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NSS Chemistry Curriculum NSS Chemistry Curriculum Structure and Time AllocationsStructure and Time Allocations
Compulsory Part (198 hours)
Elective Part (52 hours)
School-based Assessment (SBA)
(20 hours)
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Compulsory PartCompulsory Part• Planet earthPlanet earth• Microscopic world I Microscopic world I • MetalsMetals• Acids and basesAcids and bases• Fossil fuels and carbon compoundsFossil fuels and carbon compounds• Microscopic world IIMicroscopic world II• Redox reactions, chemical cells and Redox reactions, chemical cells and electrolysiselectrolysis• Chemical reactions and energyChemical reactions and energy• Rate of reaction Rate of reaction • Chemical equilibrium Chemical equilibrium • Chemistry of carbon compounds Chemistry of carbon compounds • Patterns in the chemical worldPatterns in the chemical world
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F3 Chemistry CurriculumF3 Chemistry Curriculum
•1st Term1st Term– Atomic StructureAtomic Structure– Periodic TablePeriodic Table
•2nd Term2nd Term– Chemical BondingChemical Bonding
•Ionic BondIonic Bond•Covalent BondCovalent Bond
– Mole CalculationMole Calculation
Microscopic World I
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Elective PartElective Part• Industrial chemistryIndustrial chemistry• Materials chemistryMaterials chemistry• Analytical chemistryAnalytical chemistry** study any 2 out of 3** study any 2 out of 3
(Our school opt for (Our school opt for Industrial Industrial chemistry & Analytical chemistrychemistry & Analytical chemistry))
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• Compulsory for all school candidates• Assessment will begin from S5 • Practical related tasks only• Different areas involved
Volumetric Analysis (VA) Qualitative Analysis (QA) Other Experiments (EXPT)
• Individual work & group work are required
School-based Assessment (SBA)School-based Assessment (SBA)
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SBA SBA
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AssessmentAssessmentContent Weighting Time
Written Exam
Paper 1Compulsory Part
60 % 2.5 hours
Paper 2Elective Part
20 % 1 hour
SBA Practical work
20 % continuous assessment
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master abstract concepts (e.g. electron, atom, molecule, intermolecular force, reaction rate, chemical equilibrium, etc.)
Is NSS Chemistry easy or difficult ?Is NSS Chemistry easy or difficult ?
The subject require students to
• understand and apply chemistry concepts & knowledge
• memorize quite a number of facts (e.g. symbols, formulae, equations, observations etc)
• do chemistry calculations
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First 20 elements – names & symbols
Name Symbol Name Symbol
Hydrogen H Sodium Na
Helium He Magnesium Mg
Lithium Li Aluminum Al
Beryllium Be Silicon Si
Boron B Phosphorus P
Carbon C Sulphur S
Nitrogen N Chlorine Cl
Oxygen O Argon Ar
Fluorine F Potassium K
Neon Ne Calcium Ca
Memorize a number of facts
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Ionic Compounds – names & formulae
Name Formula
Sodium chloride NaCl
Magnesium oxide MgO
Aluminium nitride AlN
Potassium sulphide K2S
Calcium fluoride CaF2
Aluminium chloride AlCl3Lithium nitride Li3N
Magnesium nitride Mg3N2
Aluminium oxide Al2O3
Memorize a number of facts
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Chemical reactions and equationsChemical reactions and equations
• Reaction between metal and acid Mg + 2HCl MgCl2 + H2
2Al + 3H2SO4 Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
• Redox reaction 2MnO4
- +5SO32- + 6H+ 2Mn2+ +5SO4
2- + 3H2O
Cr2O72- + 6Fe2+ + 14H+ 2Cr3+ + 6Fe3+ + 7H2O
Memorize a number of facts
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Question The three-dimensional structures of a compound are shown below.
What is their relationship?
C C
CH3
C2H5
HCl CH3
C2H5
HCl
Master abstract concepts
Non-superimposable mirror images
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2013 HKDSE Paper IB (1c)2013 HKDSE Paper IB (1c)Explain, from molecular level, why thedensity of ice is lower than that of water.
understand and apply concepts & knowledge
Formula of Water: H2O
Shape of water (H2O) molecule: V shaped
Force between water (H2O) molecule: “Hydrogen Bond”
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Do Chemistry CalculationsDo Chemistry Calculations1. Relative atomic mass There are two isotopes of chlorine and the information about these two isotopes are shown below.
Calculate the relative atomic mass of chlorine.
Isotopes Relative abundance35Cl 75%37Cl 25%
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Do Chemistry CalculationsDo Chemistry Calculations2. Mole Calculations
Mole = mass/formulaMole = mass/formula massmass
Question Which of the following containing
greatest number of mole of ions?A. 58.5g Sodium chlorideB. 94g Potassium oxideC. 132.5g Aluminium chlorideD. 109g Magnesium nitride
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Mole = mass / formula massMole = mass / formula mass
Name Formula Mass(g) Formula Mass
(sum of relative atomic mass)
Mole
Sodium chloride
NaCl 58.5 23+35.5 =58.5 1
Potassium oxide
K2O 94 39x2+16=94 1
Aluminium chloride
AlCl3 132.5 27+35.5x3=132.5 1
Magnesium nitride
Mg3N2 100.9 24.3x3+14x2=100.9 1
Greatest number of mole of ions ?Greatest number of mole of ions ?
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Formula Cation & Anion Mole Mole of
CationMole of Anion
Mole of Ions(cation +anion)
NaCl Na+ Cl- 1 1 1 1+1=2
K2O 2K+ O2- 1 1x2 1 2+1=3
AlCl3 Al3+ 3Cl- 1 1 1x3 1+3=4
Mg3N2 3Mg2+ 2N3- 1 1x3 1x2 3+2=5
Do Chemistry CalculationsDo Chemistry CalculationsMole RatioMole Ratio
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To certain extent, NSS Chemistry isTo certain extent, NSS Chemistry is
interested in calculations
demanding !demanding ! Students with the following characters are suitable to study NSS Chemistry:
diligent (take initiative to work hard)
- to memorize quite a lot of facts
Quiz & test are regular & frequent (weekly or biweekly)
- to understand abstract concepts
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The EndThe End