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Chemistry New Senior Secondary Curriculum

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Chemistry. New Senior Secondary Curriculum. NSS Chemistry Curriculum Structure and Time Allocations. Compulsory Part. Planet earth Microscopic world I * Metals Acids and bases Fossil fuels and carbon compounds Microscopic world II Redox reactions, chemical cells and - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Chemistry

ChemistryNew Senior Secondary Curriculum

Page 2: Chemistry

NSS Chemistry Curriculum NSS Chemistry Curriculum Structure and Time AllocationsStructure and Time Allocations

Compulsory Part (198 hours)

Elective Part (52 hours)

School-based Assessment (SBA)

(20 hours)

Page 3: Chemistry

Compulsory PartCompulsory Part• Planet earthPlanet earth• Microscopic world I Microscopic world I • MetalsMetals• Acids and basesAcids and bases• Fossil fuels and carbon compoundsFossil fuels and carbon compounds• Microscopic world IIMicroscopic world II• Redox reactions, chemical cells and Redox reactions, chemical cells and electrolysiselectrolysis• Chemical reactions and energyChemical reactions and energy• Rate of reaction Rate of reaction • Chemical equilibrium Chemical equilibrium • Chemistry of carbon compounds Chemistry of carbon compounds • Patterns in the chemical worldPatterns in the chemical world

Page 4: Chemistry

F3 Chemistry CurriculumF3 Chemistry Curriculum

•1st Term1st Term– Atomic StructureAtomic Structure– Periodic TablePeriodic Table

•2nd Term2nd Term– Chemical BondingChemical Bonding

•Ionic BondIonic Bond•Covalent BondCovalent Bond

– Mole CalculationMole Calculation

Microscopic World I

Page 5: Chemistry

Elective PartElective Part• Industrial chemistryIndustrial chemistry• Materials chemistryMaterials chemistry• Analytical chemistryAnalytical chemistry** study any 2 out of 3** study any 2 out of 3

(Our school opt for (Our school opt for Industrial Industrial chemistry & Analytical chemistrychemistry & Analytical chemistry))

Page 6: Chemistry

6

• Compulsory for all school candidates• Assessment will begin from S5 • Practical related tasks only• Different areas involved

Volumetric Analysis (VA) Qualitative Analysis (QA) Other Experiments (EXPT)

• Individual work & group work are required

School-based Assessment (SBA)School-based Assessment (SBA)

Page 7: Chemistry

7

SBA SBA

Page 8: Chemistry

AssessmentAssessmentContent Weighting Time

Written Exam

Paper 1Compulsory Part

60 % 2.5 hours

Paper 2Elective Part

20 % 1 hour

SBA Practical work

20 % continuous assessment

Page 9: Chemistry

master abstract concepts (e.g. electron, atom, molecule, intermolecular force, reaction rate, chemical equilibrium, etc.)

Is NSS Chemistry easy or difficult ?Is NSS Chemistry easy or difficult ?

The subject require students to

• understand and apply chemistry concepts & knowledge

• memorize quite a number of facts (e.g. symbols, formulae, equations, observations etc)

• do chemistry calculations

Page 10: Chemistry

First 20 elements – names & symbols

Name Symbol Name Symbol

Hydrogen H Sodium Na

Helium He Magnesium Mg

Lithium Li Aluminum Al

Beryllium Be Silicon Si

Boron B Phosphorus P

Carbon C Sulphur S

Nitrogen N Chlorine Cl

Oxygen O Argon Ar

Fluorine F Potassium K

Neon Ne Calcium Ca

Memorize a number of facts

Page 11: Chemistry

Ionic Compounds – names & formulae

Name Formula

Sodium chloride NaCl

Magnesium oxide MgO

Aluminium nitride AlN

Potassium sulphide K2S

Calcium fluoride CaF2

Aluminium chloride AlCl3Lithium nitride Li3N

Magnesium nitride Mg3N2

Aluminium oxide Al2O3

Memorize a number of facts

Page 12: Chemistry

Chemical reactions and equationsChemical reactions and equations

• Reaction between metal and acid Mg + 2HCl MgCl2 + H2

2Al + 3H2SO4 Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2

• Redox reaction 2MnO4

- +5SO32- + 6H+ 2Mn2+ +5SO4

2- + 3H2O

Cr2O72- + 6Fe2+ + 14H+ 2Cr3+ + 6Fe3+ + 7H2O

Memorize a number of facts

Page 13: Chemistry

Question The three-dimensional structures of a compound are shown below.

What is their relationship?

C C

CH3

C2H5

HCl CH3

C2H5

HCl

Master abstract concepts

Non-superimposable mirror images

Page 14: Chemistry

2013 HKDSE Paper IB (1c)2013 HKDSE Paper IB (1c)Explain, from molecular level, why thedensity of ice is lower than that of water.

understand and apply concepts & knowledge

Formula of Water: H2O

Shape of water (H2O) molecule: V shaped

Force between water (H2O) molecule: “Hydrogen Bond”

Page 15: Chemistry

Do Chemistry CalculationsDo Chemistry Calculations1. Relative atomic mass There are two isotopes of chlorine and the information about these two isotopes are shown below.

Calculate the relative atomic mass of chlorine.

Isotopes Relative abundance35Cl 75%37Cl 25%

Page 16: Chemistry

Do Chemistry CalculationsDo Chemistry Calculations2. Mole Calculations

Mole = mass/formulaMole = mass/formula massmass

Question Which of the following containing

greatest number of mole of ions?A. 58.5g Sodium chlorideB. 94g Potassium oxideC. 132.5g Aluminium chlorideD. 109g Magnesium nitride

Page 17: Chemistry

Mole = mass / formula massMole = mass / formula mass

Name Formula Mass(g) Formula Mass

(sum of relative atomic mass)

Mole

Sodium chloride

NaCl 58.5 23+35.5 =58.5 1

Potassium oxide

K2O 94 39x2+16=94 1

Aluminium chloride

AlCl3 132.5 27+35.5x3=132.5 1

Magnesium nitride

Mg3N2 100.9 24.3x3+14x2=100.9 1

Greatest number of mole of ions ?Greatest number of mole of ions ?

Page 18: Chemistry

Formula Cation & Anion Mole Mole of

CationMole of Anion

Mole of Ions(cation +anion)

NaCl Na+ Cl- 1 1 1 1+1=2

K2O 2K+ O2- 1 1x2 1 2+1=3

AlCl3 Al3+ 3Cl- 1 1 1x3 1+3=4

Mg3N2 3Mg2+ 2N3- 1 1x3 1x2 3+2=5

Do Chemistry CalculationsDo Chemistry CalculationsMole RatioMole Ratio

Page 19: Chemistry

To certain extent, NSS Chemistry isTo certain extent, NSS Chemistry is

interested in calculations

demanding !demanding ! Students with the following characters are suitable to study NSS Chemistry:

diligent (take initiative to work hard)

- to memorize quite a lot of facts

Quiz & test are regular & frequent (weekly or biweekly)

- to understand abstract concepts

Page 20: Chemistry

The EndThe End