chemistry letters · pdf filec-28 chemistry letters vol.33, ... in the photo-fries...
TRANSCRIPT
Chemistry Lettershttp://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
Vol.33 No.3 CMLTAGMarch, 2004 ISSN 0366-7022
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan
206 Enantiomeric Resolution of IntramolecularAmine–Borane Complex with a ChiralBoron Center
B
NMe2
PhO
* B
NMe2
O
Ph
*
(S)O
C2F5
O
C2F5
racemization
∆G≠ 116 kJ mol–1
at 83 °C (R)
Shinji Toyota, Tomohiro Hakamata, NaoyaNitta, and Fumiko Ito
208 Synthesis of Novel Nano-structured Clays:Unique Conformation of Pillar Complexes
Rh+ ClO4-
N
N
H2n+1Cn
H2n+1Cn
Clay
n = 1-23
Norihito Yamaguchi, Shogo Shimazu,Nobuyuki Ichikuni, and Takayoshi Uematsu
210 The First Luminescent Anionic Bis(ethynyl-phenanthroline)gold(I) Complex
N NAu
N N
N NAuAuPh3P PPh3
-
Green Luminescent Complexes
Youhei Yamamoto, Michito Shiotsuka, SigeruOkuno, and Satoru Onaka
212 Selection of RNA-binding Peptides Contain-ing an Arg-rich Motif observed m/z
Mass / m/z
ab
c
d
a: 2993.4
b: 3008.5
c: 3050.6
d: 3064.8
20
40
60
80
100
120
2800 2900 3000 3100 3200 3300 3400
%In
tens
ity
0
Naohiko Shimada, Reiko Iwase, TetsujiYamaoka, and Akira Murakami
C-28 Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004)
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
214 Direct Observation of the Liþ–18-Crown-6Complex Working as H2O Capture in Ace-tone–Water Mixture
Yoichi Kikuchi, Kayoko Haramoto, ShunsukeMochizuki, and Akihiro Wakisaka
216 Self-organized Nanocomposites of Function-alized Gold Nanoparticles with Octa(3-ami-nopropyl)octasilsesquioxane
Si O Si
O
Si
O
Si O
Si
O
O
OSi O
OSi
O
OOSi NH3
+-OOC
NH3+
NH3+
NH3+
+H3N
+H3N
+H3N
+H3N
S
S
S
S
COO-
S
SS
S
-OOC
Au AuCOO-
Xiaqin Wang, Kensuke Naka, Hideaki Itoh, andYoshiki Chujo
218 Topographical Imaging of Soft Structures ofLipid Membranes at Water–solid Interfaceby Fluorescence Interferometry
The schematic illustration of an experimentalsystem under a fluorescence microscopeKenji Suzuki and Hiroshi Masuhara
220 Lattice Deformation of Strain-induced Crys-tallites in Carbon-filled Natural Rubber The degree of lattice deformation of
the natural rubber crystallites becamesmaller by filling with carbon black.This result implies that as some localstress was transferred to carbon black,relatively less stress was apportionedto strain-induced crystallites.
0.955
0.960
0.965
0.970
0.975
0.980
0.985
0 10 15Stress / MPa
volu
me
/ nm
3
NR-0
NR-20H
NR-40H
5Sirilux Poompradub, Masatoshi Tosaka, ShinzoKohjiya, Yuko Ikeda, Shigeyuki Toki, IgorsSics, and Benjamin S. Hsiao
222 Electroless Formation of Pressure SensitiveThin Films of Platinum Porphyrin UsingSurfactants with an Azobenzene Group
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0P / Pref
I ref /
I
Substrate: ITO: stainless
∆: Ni(styrene-co-methyl methacrylate)
Stern−Volmer plot:Iref/I = A + B (P/Pref)
octaethylporphyrin and poly-Stern−Volmer plot for platinum
films. Pref: 100 kPa, Tref: 293 K.
Yoshitaka Ito, Kazunori Mitsuo, Keisuke Asai,Ichiro Okura, and Tetsuo Saji
Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004) C-29
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
224 Synthesis of Graft Copolymer from Polysil-sesquioxane Initiated by Photoiniferter
Si
O
Si
O
O
Si
Si
O
n
SiO
Si
O
O
Si
Si
O
n
CH2SCNEt2
S
CH2 CH2 CH SCNEt2
C Om
S
NMe2H2C CH
C
O
NMe2
hν,
Osamu Moriya, Shin-ichi Yamamoto, TakeoKumon, Toshifumi Kageyama, Atsuko Kimura,and Toshio Sugizaki
226 Intermolecular Communication on LipidBilayer Membrane. Control of EnzymaticActivity Triggered by a Lipid Signal
Specific activation of a lipid signalswitched on an enzyme action throughsystematic and multiple molecularrecognitions on lipid bilayer membrane.
EnzymeSignal
activator
Lipid signalLipid bilayer
Wen-Jie Tian, Yoshihiro Sasaki, Atsushi Ikeda,Jun-ichi Kikuchi, and Sheng-Di Fan
228 CdS Nanobelts on Si Substrate
Weifeng Liu, Chuangui Jin, Chong Jia,Lianzeng Yao, Weili Cai, and Xiaoguang Li
230 A Novel 3-D Network of Fe(II) Gglutarate: 2-D Honeycomb-type Edge-shared FeO6
Layers and Isolated Interlayer FeO6 Octahe-dra
YooJin Kim, YunJu Park, Duk-Young Jung,Sangjun Oh, Dae Sung Kim, and Jung Chul Sur
232 Curdlan and Schizophyllan (�-1,3-Glucans)can Entrap Single-wall Carbon Nanotubesin Their Helical Superstructure
500 nm
β-1,3-Glucan - SWNT
Munenori Numata, Masayoshi Asai, KenjiKaneko, Teruaki Hasegawa, Norifumi Fujita,Yumiko Kitada, Kazuo Sakurai, and SeijiShinkai
C-30 Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004)
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
234 Synthesis of Novel Luminescent Substratesand Their Incorporation into a Protein Onlyat a Terminal Site via a Transglutaminase-catalyzed Enzymatic Reaction
proteinTb3+
P KP
Q F MQ
transglutaminase
Tb 3+
Masumi Taki and Kazunari Taira
236 New Synthesis of Isoquinoline Derivatives byReactions of 2-(2-Methoxyethenyl)benzoni-triles with Organolithiums and Lithium Di-alkylamides
Kazuhiro Kobayashi, Taiyo Shiokawa, OsamuMorikawa, and Hisatoshi Konishi
238 Synthesis of SF2809-V, Chymase Inhibitor,and Its Analogs by Three Component Reac-tion: Model Study for High Throughput Syn-thesis of a Chymase Inhibitor Library
A
OH B
CHO
HN
C A
OH HN
B
C
+ +AcOH
OO
Yasuo Yamamoto and Kenzo Harimaya
240 Cytoplasmic Molecular Delivery by Hemato-porphyrin Derivative-based PhotodynamicTreatment Using High-intensity PulsedLaser Irradiation
Yuuichi Miyamoto, Yoshiaki Suzuki, TakashiMeguro, and Masaya Iwaki
242 Photorefractivity of Mixtures of a Ferroelec-tric Liquid Crystal and Photoconductive Pol-ymers
Interference in FLC
Charge generation
Charge transport
Generation of internalelectric field
-
Change in orientations ofFLC molecules
Yukihito Nakazawa and Takeo Sasaki
Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004) C-31
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
244 Large Scale Fabrication of Hollow PalladiumNanospheres by Template-free Approach In large-scale and high yields hollow palladium nanospheres were fabricated by template-
free approach in one step at room temperature.
Xuanjun Zhang, Qingrui Zhao, Yupeng Tian,and Yi Xie
246 A Novel Method for the Preparation ofGreen-photoluminescent Zinc Oxide by Mi-crowave-assisted Carbothermal Reduction
Gre
en-P
L in
tens
ity /
a. u
.
35302520151050
Vde
nsity
/ a.
u.
: green-PL
: Vo.
o.
Percentage of carbon reacted / wt%Tetsushi Yamamoto, Yuji Wada, HiromitsuMiyamoto, and Shozo Yanagida
248 Baeyer–Villiger Oxidations in Ionic Liquids.A Facile Conversion of Ketones to Esters andLactones
O
O
ONN
+ m-CPBA
rt
+ BF4-
J. S. Yadav, B. V. S. Reddy, A. K. Basak, andA. V. Narsaiah
250 Highly Isospecific Polymerization of Propyl-ene with Bis(phenoxy-imine) Zr and Hf Com-plexes Using iBu3Al/Ph3CB(C6F5)4 as a Co-catalyst
PPM
23.0 22.0 21.0 20.0 19.0
mmmr mmrrmmrm mrrm
iBu3Al/Ph3CB(C6F5)4
Propylene CH3 CH3 CH3
nN
OHfCl22 mmmm: 96.8 %
Tm: 165.1 °C
Aitha Vishwa Prasad, Haruyuki Makio, JunjiSaito, Mitsuhiko Onda, and Terunori Fujita
252 Direct Alkylation and Phenylation of 3,8-Di-bromo-1,10-phenanthroline with GrignardReagents
NBr Br
NBr Br
RMgX
R = alkyl, phenyl
+
R
N
N
Kazushige Anzai, Hiroki Fukumoto, andTakakazu Yamamoto
C-32 Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004)
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
254 Isolation of Cyclohexadienone Intermediatesin the Photo-Fries Rearrangement of 2,4-Di-methylnaphth-1-yl and 1,4-Dimethylnaphth-2-yl 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoates
O
OMes
O OMes
Mes =
O
MesO
Three isomericacylcyclohexanones were isolatedin good yields from thephotolysates of partially or fullyblocked naphthyl esters.
and
Tadashi Mori, Makoto Takamoto, HideakiSaito, Takahiro Furo, Takehiko Wada, andYoshihisa Inoue
256 Remarkable Differences in Photo and Ther-mal (Acid-catalyzed) Reactivities betweenortho- and para-Acylcyclohexadienones asEssential Factors Determining the OverallEfficiency of the Photo-Fries Rearrangement O O
MesO
Mes
O
+
O
OMes
O
MesO
hν (313 nm)
hν (313 nm)No reaction
"Ortho" and"para"-cylcyclohexadienones,prepared photochemically,showed completely differentphotochemical and acid-catalyzedbehavior.
OH
+
Tadashi Mori, Makoto Takamoto, HideakiSaito, Takahiro Furo, Takehiko Wada, andYoshihisa Inoue
258 Amphiphilic Cyclodextrins as Novel Mono-saccharide Transport Carriers through aBulk Liquid Membrane
O
OOH
OH
OSitBuR2
R = Ph, n = 7 R = Me, n = 7R = Ph, n = 8 R = Me, n = 8
n
Monosaccharides, such as D-ribose, D-xylose,and D- glucose, were successfully transportedthrough a bulk liquid membrane by usingamphiphilic β - and γ -cyclodextrin carriers.
Toshiyuki Kida, Takeru Ohe, HiroyukiHigashimoto, Hitoshi Harada, Yohji Nakatsuji,Isao Ikeda, and Mitsuru Akashi
260 Separation of Warfarin Enantiomers byCapillary Gas Chromatography with ChiralStationary Phase Chiral capillary GC of warfarin
enantiomeric pair
Iwao Abe, Daiki Nagamatsu, TaketoshiNakahara, and Gerd Fabian
262 Rapid Crystallization of High Quality CubicSillica SBA-16 Nanoporous Material
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
[100]
[110] [111]
Chi-Feng Cheng, Yi-Chun Lin, Hsu-HsuanCheng, Shr-Miau Liu, and Hwo-Shuenn Sheu
Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004) C-33
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
264 Direct Speciation of Tin Compounds in Envi-ronmental Samples Using Sn K-edge XANES
29.14 29.20 29.26
Systematic broadening of the first broad peak
Sn K-edge XANES of (Bu)nSnCl4-n
Direct Speciationof Organotin !!
TeBT
MBT
DBT
TBT
SnCl4
Energy (keV)
Rel
ativ
e ab
sorb
ance
Naoki Sakakibara, Yoshio Takahashi,Yoshitaka Yamaguchi, Kiyoshi Shibata, andTomoya Uruga
266 Improved Long-range Order of SiliciousMCM-41 by Gradual Heating of SynthesisGel
A. K. Sinha, S. Seelan, T. Akita, S. Tsubota, andM. Haruta
268 Preparation of TiO2 Photocatalysts byMulti-gelation and Their Photocatalytic Reactivityfor the Degradation of 2-Propanol
(pH swing)
Basic side Acid side
Principle of Multi-Gelation MethodTiO2 (Hydrous) Small particle
Bernaurdshaw Neppolian, Hiromi Yamashita,Yoshimi Okada, Hiroaki Nishijima, andMasakazu Anpo
270 Synthesis of Meso-/Macroporous Zeolite(Fe,Al)-ZSM-5Microspheres from Diatomite
Wei Shan, Yahong Zhang, Yajun Wang,Jianchao Xia, and Yi Tang
272 Self-initiated Chain-growth Polycondensa-tion for Aromatic Polyamides
HN
C8H17
C
O
OPh
N
C8H17
Et3Si
CsF/18-crown-6N
C8H17
C
O
OPhC
O
HN
C8H17Initiatorin situ
NC8H17
CO
OPhH
n
1
: 2
Chain-GrowthPolycondensation
1
Mn < 21000Mw/Mn < 1.1
Tsutomu Yokozawa, Ryuji Sugi, ToshinobuAsai, and Akihiro Yokoyama
C-34 Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004)
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
274 An Efficient and Green Synthesis of 2-Aryl-benzothiazoles in an Ionic Liquid, [pmIm]Brunder Microwave Irradiation
MW 3-5 min
NH2
SH
N
SRRCHO
[pmIm]Br
Brindaban C. Ranu, Ranjan Jana, and SuvenduS. Dey
276 Synthesis and Properties of 9,90-Diaryl-4,5-diazafluorenes. A New Type of Electron-Transporting and Hole-Blocking Materialin EL Device
NN
MeO
1a
A phosphorescent EL deviceusing 1a as a hole-blocking layerexhibited a maximum externalquantum efficiency of 18%.
OMe
Katsuhiko Ono, Tomoki Yanase, MasakazuOhkita, Katsuhiro Saito, Yosuke Matsushita,Shigeki Naka, Hiroyuki Okada, and HiroyoshiOnnagawa
278 Surface-enhanced Infrared Spectrum of COAdsorbed on Cu Electrodes in Solution
Ge prism
IR radiation
C
O
C
O
C
O
C
OCu thin film
nanoparticles
Vacuumevaporated Cu
Chemicallydeposited Cu
IR spectra of CO
Hiroto Miyake and Masatoshi Osawa
280 Preparation of Hydrogenated Surfactant/SCCO2 Micelles and Their MicropolarityDetermination C12H25(OCH2CH2)5-OH
C6H13(OCH2CH2)5-OHC10H21(OCH2CH2)-OHC10H21(OCH2CH2)5-OH
Zameer Shervani, Juncheng Liu, and YutakaIkushima
282 High Selective Conversion of Poly(ethyleneterephthalate) into Oil Using Ca(OH)2 It is a well-known fact that sublimation
substances, such as benzoic acid and terephthalicacid, are produced in the thermal decompositionof PET, and this causes problems in plasticrecycling plants. However, it is clear that theaddition of Ca(OH)2 affects the high selectivity ofbenzene without producing sublimationsubstances. The yield of benzene was 35.85 wt %at 700 °C and a 10.0 Ca(OH)2/PET molar ratio.This value means that the selectivity of benzeneis 78.8% for liquid products, and 85.1 wt % foraromatic ring in input PET.
Abu
ndan
ce /
Arb
itra
ry U
nit
Ca(OH)2 /PET = 1
0 5 10 15 20 25Retention time / min
Benzene
Toluene Stylene
Indene
Acetophenone
NaphthaleneBenzoic acid
Biphenyl
1,1‘-Methylenebis-benzene
Ca(OH)2 /PET= 3
Ca(OH)2 /PET= 5
Ca(OH)2 /PET =10
Ca(OH)2 /PET = 0
Toshiaki Yoshioka, Eisaku Kitagawa, TadaakiMizoguchi, and Akitsugu Okuwaki
Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004) C-35
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
284 Electrochemical Behavior of Methyl- andButyl- Terminated Si(111) in Aqueous Solu-tion
-1.5
-1.1
-0.7
-0.3
0.1
-1.4 -0.9 -0.4 0.1
Potential / V vs. Pt | Fe 2+ / Fe3+
Cur
rent
Den
sity
/ m
A c
m-2
Methyln-ButylH-Si
Daisuke Niwa, Tomoyuki Inoue, HiroshiFukunaga, Toru Akasaka, Taro Yamada,Takayuki Homma, and Tetsuya Osaka
286 Novel Ultrasonication-assisted CarbonylAllylation Mediated by SnCl2 in Water Carbonyl allylation mediated by SnCl2 in water
under ultrasonication without using any Lewisacid catalyst.
Br+
R1
R2
OSnCl2
. 2H2O / Ultrasonication
H2O
OH
R1R2
a b c(60%~90%)
Jun Wang, Gu Yuan, and Chang-Qing Dong
288 Potassium Hydrogen Sulfate-Catalyzed Re-actions of Indoles: AMild, Expedient Synthe-sis of Bis-indolylmethanes
+
OH, rt N
R
HNH
NH
+ RCHOKHSO4
CH3
Electrophilic substitution of indole with aldehydes catalyzedby potassium hydrogen sulfate is reported.
Rajagopal Nagarajan and Paramasivan T.Perumal
290 Synthesis and Characterization of StrontiumCarbonate Nanowires with a Axis Orienta-tion and Dendritic Nanocrystals
The strontium carbonate nanowires that growalong the a axis were synthesized in largescale through simple hydrothermal approachfor the first time. The aspect ratio of theproduct is more than 1000. Dendriticnanocrystals were also generated at lowtemperatures. Moreover, this method isfeasible to be applied in the synthesis ofbarium carbonate nanowires.
Qing Huang, Lian Gao, Ye Cai, and FritzAldinger
292 Water Sorption of CaCl2-ContainingMateri-als as Heat Storage Media
CaCl2
Heat
H2OHeat storage capacitywith water sorption onCaCl2/FSM16 was 3.5times as high as that onNa form Y-zeolite.
Chun Yi Liu, Kentaro Morofuji, Kenji Tamura,and Ken-ichi Aika
C-36 Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004)
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
294 Palladium-Catalyzed H–D Exchange Reac-tion under Hydrothermal Condition
Seijiro Matsubara, Yutaka Yokota, andKoichiro Oshima
296 Charge Transport in a �-Stacked Poly(di-benzofulvene) Film
hole drift through stacked π-electron system
Tamaki Nakano, Tohru Yade, MasaakiYokoyama, and Norio Nagayama
298 Effects of K5SiW11O39Co on MitogenicActivity of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Conformation changes of bFGF
induced by POM (K5SiW11O39Co) were observed by fluorescence andCD spectra. The mitogenic assayshowed that POM in variousconcentration ranges produceddifferent effects on mitogenic activityof bFGF.
Liwei Sun, Qiang Wu, Ning Liu, Cheng Yang,Liyan Liu, Zhiqiang Liu, and Daqing Zhao
300 Monophosphate as Eminent Ligand to BindCe(IV)/EDTA Complex for Site-selectiveDNA Hydrolysis
O P
O
O-
O-OP
O-O
O-
Ce(IV)/EDTA
Highly selective DNA scission
Substrate DNA
Wen Chen, Tomoyuki Igawa, Jun Sumaoka,and Makoto Komiyama
302 Carbon–Carbon Bond Formation in GlycolicAcid Generated Spontaneously from Di-chloromethane in Hot Water
CH2(OH)2 + HCOOH HOCH2COOH + H2O(C1) (C1) (Glycolic acid; C2)
A new carbon−carbon bond formation in hot water was found.
Hydrothermal reaction of dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) at 1 mol/dm3
leads to the formation of glycolic acid at an yield of 50% withoutmetal catalysts in the temperature range of 200−250 °C.
Chihiro Wakai, Saiko Morooka, NobuyukiMatubayasi, and Masaru Nakahara
Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004) C-37
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
304 Bi(OTf)3- and Bi(TFA)3-Catalyzed RingOpening of Epoxides with Anilines underMicrowave Irradiation
R2+ NH2
OR2 NHCH2CHR1
OHR1
R2 NHCHCH2OH
R1
orBi(OTf)3 or Bi(TFA)3
MW/CH3CN20−195 s 75−96%
Ahmad R. Khosropour, Mohammad M.Khodaei, and Kazem Ghozati
306 Stereoselective Intercalation of Hexose forLayered Double Hydroxide by Calcination–Rehydration Reaction
Sumio Aisawa, Hidetoshi Hirahara, SatoshiTakahashi, Yoshio Umetsu, and Eiichi Narita
308 First Example of a Heptacyclic Tetranuclear,Five- and Six-coordinate Titanium Complex,[{(iPrO)2Ti(�3-O)TiCl(iPrO)((OC6H4)2PPh)g2]
Synthesis and structural characterization of a novel tetranuclear titanium complexcontaining bis(o-phenol)phenylphosphine is described. The structure is a rareexample with titanium having four different types of oxygen bindings.
Srinivasan Priya, Maravanji S. Balakrishna, andJoel T. Mague
310 The Sea Urchin-shaped CaCO3 via TemplateMineralization on Surface-functionalizedVaterite Particles by Tiopronin-protectedGold Nanoparticles
Tiopronin-Protected
Gold Nanoparticles
CaCl2 +(NH 4)2CO3Vaterite
Dong-Ki Keum, Kensuke Naka, and YoshikiChujo
312 Iron(III) Chloride as a Water-CompatibleLewis Acid for Diastereoselective Aldol Re-actions in Water in the Presence of a Surfac-tant
+Ph
OSiMe3
Ph Ph
OFeCl3 (10 mol %)
PhCHO
OHC12H25C6H4SO3Na (10 mol %)
H2O, 0 °C, 12 h
89% yieldsyn/anti = 91/9
Naohiro Aoyama, Kei Manabe, and ShuKobayashi
C-38 Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004)
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
314 A Facile Synthesis of Various Fluorine-Con-taining Indole Derivatives via Palladium-Catalyzed Annulation of Internal Alkynes
Rf R
NH2
I+
NH
Rf
R
NH
R
Rf+
Pd(PPh3)4, (20 mol%)Et3N (1.0 equiv.)
DMF, 80 °C
Major MinorRf = CF3, CHF2
R = aryl, alkylJungha Chae, Tsutomu Konno, TakashiIshihara, and Hiroki Yamanaka
316 A Reaction Intermediate Involved in Oxy-genation of Catecholatoiron(III) Complexeswith Molecular Oxygen — Relevance to Cat-echol Dioxygenases
400 600 800 10000
1
2
Wavelength / nm
ε / m
M–1
cm–1
A: Fe(III)–Cat Complex
B: O2–bound intermediate
+ O2– O2
A
B
Yutaka Hitomi, Yuichiro Tase, MasakazuHiguchi, Tsunehiro Tanaka, and TakuzoFunabiki
318 New Fluorescent Stains for Protein Detectionin Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate–PolyacrylamideGels
N
R
H3C
N
S
NR
H3C
N
Se
N
R
H3C
N
O
R = C15H31
++
+
0
10
20
30
40
Flu
ores
cenc
e In
tens
ity (
a.u.
)0 10 15
4
6
8
10
12
T ime (nanoseconds)
400 500 600 700 800
with SDS
with protein
Wavelength (nm)
ln[P
hoto
n C
ount
s, a
.u.]
5
Soo Yeon Hong, Hyunsook Jun, Seung SooYoon, Chulhun Kang, and Myungkoo Suh
320 First Application of Calixarenes as Extract-ants in Room-temperature Ionic Liquids Aqueous phase
Ionic liquid phase
Ag
N
OOO O
N NN
+
Kojiro Shimojo and Masahiro Goto
322 Facile One-pot Syntheses of Amidines andEnamines from Oximes via Beckmann Rear-rangement Using TrifluoromethansulfonicAnhydride
COOMe
COOMeNa
NOH
MePh
PhHN
Me
Et3N
N
Me
OTf
PhNMe Ph
Me
N
N
Ph
Ph
Me
Tf2O
Me
N
COOMe
COOMe
Ph
HMe
NH
COOMe
COOMe
Ph
Tomofumi Takuwa, Tomofumi Minowa, JimYoshitaka Onishi, and Teruaki Mukaiyama
Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004) C-39
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
324 Direct Chemical Synthesis of Gold Nano-wires with 2-D Network Structure and Rela-tionship between the Presence of Gold Ionsand Shape Stability of Gold Nanowires
Gold nanowires uniformly covering a 2-dimensional space were synthesized bydirect reduction of AuCl4 with sodium-
citrate. The shape stability of nanowireswas related to the presence of gold ions inthe solution phase.
Lihua Pei, Koichi Mori, and Motonari Adachi
326 Excited-state Intramolecular Proton Trans-fer (ESIPT)-type Phosphorescence of 2-Ami-nobenzophenone in 77K Matrices
Excited triplet state of photoenol (3Enol*) of 2-aminobenzophenone(2-ABP) in 77 K matrices has been observed by laser-induced luminescencespectroscopy.
O 2 OH NH *
1Enol*
1OH NH *3
3Enol*
ESIPT ISC
12-ABP*
*1NH
Masahide Hagiri, Nobuyuki Ichinose,Jun-ichiro Kinugasa, Tatsuya Iwasa, andToshihiro Nakayama
328 Synthesis of Functionalized Fullerene byMono-alkylation of Fullerene Cyclopentadi-enide
K+
RRR
RRR
R
R
FG-R
R = Me, Ph
−
FG-RX
FG-R =
OH
OEt
O etc.
OR R
Ryo Hamasaki, Yutaka Matsuo, and EiichiNakamura
330 Desulfurization of Thiophene in AlkalineSupercritical Water Studied by 1H and 13CNMR
Thiophene was successfully desulfurized in supercritical water, and was disintegrated into S2- and such carboxylic acids as formic, acetic, and succinic acids.
Shinya Yoshida, Koji Takewaki, Keiichi Miwa,Chihiro Wakai, and Masaru Nakahara
332 Synthesis of L-Cysteine and L-Cysteic Acidby Paired Electrolysis Method L-Cysteine and L-cysteic acid were
synthesized by paired eletrolyesis method.A high purity over 98% and high yieldover 90% of both products were gained.The cyclic voltammetry behaviors ofhydrobromic acid and cystine showed atypical EC catalytic process took place inthe anodic cell. Anode reaction andsuccessive chemical reaction acceleratedeach other to get a high speed and currentefficiency.
Electrode electrolytes were:
anode: 10 Br− − 10e ← 5Br2
electrolyte of anode: 5Br2 + RSSR + 6H2O
←
←
2RSO3H + 10H+ + 10Br−
cathode: RSSR+2H+ + 2e 2HOOCH(NH2)CH2SH
R = HOOCH(NH2)CH2−
reaction and chemical reaction in the
Xixin Wang and Jianling Zhao
C-40 Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004)
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
334 Growth of Sb2O3 Nanotubes via a SimpleSurfactant-assisted Solvothermal Process We report a simple surfactant-assisted
solvothermal synthesis of Sb2O3
nanotubes. The nanotubes have anorthorhombic structure with outerdiameters range from 40 to 150 nm, thewall thickness of 10 to 40 nm and alength of up to several micrometers. Thenanotubes might be formed by a rollingprocess.
Yunxia Zhang, Guanghai Li, and Lide Zhang
336 Synthesis of Bamboo-shaped TiO2 Nano-tubes in Nanochannels of Porous AluminumOxide Membrane
Tianyou Peng, Huanping Yang, Gang Chang,Ke Dai, and Kazuyuki Hirao
338 Physical Properties of MonofluorodimethylCarbonate
Monofluorodimethyl carbonate (MFDMC)exerts the polar effect on physical properties.Relative permittivity (εr), viscosity (η), anddensity ( ) of MFDMC are higher than thoseρof dimethyl carbonate (DMC) over atemperature range of 10 to 70 °C, whereasrefractive index (nD) becomes lower.
MFDMC
C
O
OOCH3CH3
C
O
OOCH2FCH3
DMCMasahiro Takehara, Susumu Watanabe,Noritoshi Nanbu, Makoto Ue, and Yukio Sasaki
340 6-Amino-6-deoxychitosan. Preparation andApplication as Plasmid Vector in COS-1Cells
Taku Satoh, Takeshi Nagasaki, Nobuo Sakairi,and Seiji Shinkai
342 Controlled Assembly of Dinuclear Metallo-rings into 1D Coordination Polymer andMixed-metal Rare Earth Complexes withRed-to-Green Luminescence Properties
Novel rings connected by chains one-dimensional (1D) coordination polymerof rare earth complex have been rationally synthesized by the reaction of Eu(NO3)3
and L, 1,4-bis{[(2’-benzyl aminoformyl)phenoxyl]methyl}benzene.
Three adjacent strands of the 1D coordination polymer (H atomsare omitted for clarity)
Zheng-Hong Cai, Yu Tang, Wei-sheng Liu, andMin-Yu Tan
Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004) C-41
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
344 Particle Size Control of 11-Mercaptoundeca-noic Acid-Protected Au Nanoparticles byUsing Heat-treatment Method
Kyung-Hoon Kim, Mami Yamada, Dae-WonPark, and Mikio Miyake
346 Spin-coating Preparation of High QualityMesoporous Titania Nanofilms
Ningzhong Bao, Kazumichi Yanagisawa,Xiaohua Lu, and Xin Feng
348 Heck-type Benzylation of Olefins with BenzylTrifluoroacetates
Hirohisa Narahashi, Akio Yamamoto, and IsaoShimizu
350 A Tripodal Ligand Containing Three Imida-zole Groups Inducing Spin Crossover in BothFe(II) and Fe(III) Complexes; Structures andSpin Crossover Behaviors of the Complexes
χ MT
/ cm
3 K
mol
–1
T / K
0 100 200 300
4
3
2
1
Fe(II) complex Fe(III) complex
Hiromi Ohta, Yukinari Sunatsuki, MasaakiKojima, Seiichiro Iijima, Haruo Akashi, andNaohide Matsumoto
352 Water-free Solution Synthesis of Monodis-perse Cu2S Nanocrystals
Cluster CompoundsPure & Monodisperse
NC ArrayFor Optical Device
H2OH2OProcessing
Toshihiro Kuzuya, Saeki Yamamuro, TakehikoHihara, and Kenji Sumiyama
C-42 Chemistry Letters Vol.33, No.3 (2004)
Copyright � 2004 The Chemical Society of Japan http://www.csj.jp/journals/chem-lett/
354 Novel 1-D Water Nanowires in Crystal of anOrganic Host
Water Nanowire-I Water Nanowire-II
Akio Wakahara and Toshimasa Ishida
356 Light-triggered Luminescence ModulationUsing Labile Axial Coordination to Zinc–Porphyrin
N N
NNZn
N
RN
N
OFF
N N
NNZn
ON
N
RN Nfluorescence
quench
~330 nm
~440 nm
Joe Otsuki, Koichi Narutaki, and Jan M. Bakke
358 Crystal Structure of a Liquid CrystallineFerrocene Derivative, 1,10-bis[10-[4-(4-meth-oxyphenoxycarbonyl)phenoxy]decyloxycar-bonyl]ferrocene
The first example of U-type structure of liquid crystallineferrocene derivatives.
Naotake Nakamura and Takashi Okabe