child care in travis county

7/31/2019 Child Care in Travis County

1/32

4833 N9 Caalcoin

Imlaf Ictn lo

Vtczly Ib~ov|

Xtnxctnf d| N9 Caalcoin

Xtnxctnf jbt Vncimlo` cof Knovbtlo` Ibkk~olvlny!Pbtejbtin Yba~vlboy Icxlvca Ctnc Pbtejbtin DbctfBo dnmcaj bj vmn Ilv| bj C~yvlo Ncta| Imlafmbbf Ib~oila

Ac~tc Ebnol`! K/ X/ CjjFltnivbt bj Yimbba Tncflonyy

N9 Caalcoin

Ictba Jnolkbtn! Nf/F/Fltnivbt bj Yv~fnov Y~iinyy Lolvlcvlzny

Mcoocm @b~t`n|! Xm/F/Da~nxtlov Fltnivbt

Gckny X/ Zco Bzntyimnafn! XmFFltnivbt! Tnynctim * Xbali|

Flyvtld~vnf Bivbdnt 3>! 4


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

4833 N9 Caalcoin

Xmbvbibx|"Tnxtlov Xntklyylbo Yvcvnknov

Xntklyylbo ly mntnd| tcovnf vb vncimnty cof flyvtlivy vb tnxtlov bt xmbvbibx| co| ynivlbo bt lo pmban vmn Imlaf Ictn lo

Vtczly Ib~ov| Pmlvn Xcxnt jbt ~yn lo vmnlt iacyyny! xtbzlfnf ncim ibx| kcfn ymbpy vmn N9 Caalcoin ab`b cof ibx|tl`mv

obvlin/ Y~im ibxlny kc| obv dn ybaf! cof j~tvmnt flyvtld~vlbo ly n}xtnyya| xtbmldlvnf/ N}inxv cy c~vmbtlwnf cdbzn! xtlbt

ptlvvno xntklyylbo k~yv dn bdvclonf jtbk N9 Caalcoin vb tnxtbf~in bt vtcoyklv vmly pbte bt xbtvlboy vmntnbj lo co| bvmntjbtk bt d| cobvmnt nanivtboli bt knimcolica kncoy! loia~flo` co| lojbtkcvlbo yvbtc`n bt tnvtlnzca y|yvnk! ~oanyy n}xtnyya|

xntklvvnf d| jnfntca ibx|tl`mv acp/ Cfftnyy los~ltlny vb N9 Caalcoin! Tlie Bakby! >4/

Vmly pbte ly alinoynf ~ofnt vmn Itncvlzn Ibkkboy Cvvtld~vlbo+Oboibkkntilca+Ymctn Calen 9/8 olvnf Yvcvny Alinoyn/ Vbzlnp c ibx| bj vmly alinoyn! zlylv mvvx7""itncvlznibkkboy/bt`"alinoyny"d|+oi+yc"9/8"~y" bt ynof c anvvnt vb ItncvlznIbkkboy! 303 Ynibof Yvtnnv! Y~lvn 988! Yco Jtcoilyib! Icaljbtolc! ! YC/


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4833 Vtczly Ib~ov| Imlaf Ictn Tnxbtv

4833 N9 Caalcoin

9

Imlaf Ictn lo Vtczly Ib~ov| Jcyv Jcivy

Vmntn ctn 0>!006 imlaftno jlzn |ncty baf cof~ofnt alzlo` lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! c 4 ctnalzlo` lo xbzntv|/ Mlyxcoli"Acvlob cofDacie"Cjtlico Ckntlico imlaftno ~ofnt jlzn|ncty bj c`n mczn nzno ml`mnt tcvny bj xbzntv|!90. -bt 3 lo 9 imlaftno, cof 66. -cakbyv 3 lo4 imlaftno, tnyxnivlzna|/ Vmn xbzntv| vmtnymbafly i~ttnova| &44!3:4 jbt c mb~ynmbaf bj vpbcf~avy cof vpb imlaftno/

Vtczly Ib~ov| mcy vmn kbyv n}xnoylzn imlaf ictn lo vmn yvcvn bj Vn}cy/

Lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! >4! imlaftno ~ofnt yl} |ncty baf alzn lo jcklalny pmntn vmnlt yban xctnovbt dbvm xctnovy pbte! kcelo` imlaf ictn co nyynovlca pbte y~xxbtv/

Vtczly Ib~ov| mcy 663 alinoynf imlaf ictn inovnty yntzlo` imlaftno c`ny 8+34/ Vmnynd~ylonyyny nkxab| bznt 6!888 xnbxan!3 xtbzlfn imlaf ictn yntzliny vb cy kco| cy 90!98>imlaftno! cof ibovtld~vn vb vmn abica nibobk| vmtb~`m x~timcyn bj `bbfy cof yntzlinyxtbzlfnf d| bvmnt d~ylonyyny lo vmn ibkk~olv|/

Bj vmn alinoynf xtb`tcky lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! 40. mcf nlvmnt yvcvn bt ocvlboca s~calv| tcvlo`!plvm co nyvlkcvnf notbaaknov bj

Vtczly Ib~ov| mcy 3:: tn`lyvntnf imlaf ictny mbkny cof 4:9 alyvnf jckla| mbkny xtbzlflo`fltniv imlaf ictn yntzliny vb cy kco| cy 4!64. bj Inovtca Vn}cy yv~fnovy pntn yimbba tncf| pmno vmn| novntnf Elofnt`ctvno lo 4838/

Inovtca Vn}cy imlaftno pmb cvvnofnf co| v|xn bj Xtn+E xtb`tck pntn 9/> vlkny kbtn alena|vb dn tncf| jbt Elofnt`ctvno/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

6


Lo 4884! vmn Ilv| bj C~yvlo Imlaf Ictn Ib~oila! obp vmn Ncta| Imlafmbbf Ib~oila c~vmbtlwnf ctnxbtv bo imlaf ictn lo Vtczly Ib~ov| Vmly tnxbtv ly vmn yl}vm lo vmly yntlny plvm vmn x~txbyn bjn}cklolo`Vtczly Ib~ov|y imlaf ictn fnkcof! y~xxa|! s~calv| cof cjjbtfcdlalv|/ Mbxnj~aa| vmly

tnxbtv plaa dn ~ynf lo xacoolo` mbp vmn Ilv| bj C~yvlo cof bvmnt novlvlny pbtelo` bo vmnlyy~ny bj ncta| imlafmbbf nf~icvlbo! y~xxbtv imlaf 8+>/

Imlaf ictn ly c ibkxan} y|yvnk! plvm kco| fljjntnov xtbzlfnty! cof iboy~knty pmb mcznfljjntnov cof bjvno ibkxnvlo` `bcay/ Ictnj~a n}cklocvlbo bj vmn fcvc czclacdan bjvno ancfy vbkbtn s~nyvlboy! obv oninyyctla| coypnty/

Ly vmntn nob~`m imlaf ictn2 Jbt pmbk2Ly lv cjjbtfcdan2 Pmcv ly cjjbtfcdan vb xnbxan cv fljjntnov loibkn anznay2Ico jcklalny ciinyy lv2 + Pmlim jcklalny2Ly lv s~calv| imlaf ictn2 Mbp fb pn kncy~tn s~calv|2

Abbelo` cv vmn x~txbyn bj imlaf ictn cof vmn b~vibkny fnyltnf jtbk jcklalny cofibkk~olvlny! ico mnax dnvvnt fnjlon vmn s~nyvlboy! cof mnax `nv vb vmn coypnty lo btfnt vblojbtk ibkk~olv| xacoolo` ctb~of imlaf ictn/

Pmcv ly imlaf ictn2

C flivlboct| fnjlolvlbo bj imlaf ictn7Vmn y~xntzlylbo cof o~tv~tlo` bj c imlaf! loia~flo` icy~ca

cof lojbtkca yntzliny xtbzlfnf d| c xctnov cof kbtn

jbtkca yntzliny xtbzlfnf d| co bt`colwnf imlaf ictn

inovnt/4

Lo vmn i~ttnov y|yvnk bj imlaf ictn lo Vn}cy! vmntn ly c `tncvfnca bj nkxmcyly xacinf bo vmn y~xntzlylbo bj imlaftno cofanyy xacinf bo o~tv~tlo`! pmlim xtlbtlvlwny vmn tlimonyy bjimlaf mbbf n}xntlnoiny/ Dbvm ctn nyynovlca ibkxbonovy lo cs~calv| imlaf ictn y|yvnk/ Vmn y~xntzlylbo bj imlaftno caabpyxctnovy vb novnt vmn pbtejbtin! cof loitncyn vmn jckla|loibkn cof vmn Vtczly Ib~ov| vc} dcyn! pmntncy! o~tv~tlo`xtbkbvny co nozltboknov vmcv jbyvnty bxvlk~k imlaffnznabxknov/ Vtcflvlbocaa| vmn Vtczly Ib~ov| Imlaf IctnTnxbtv mcy jbi~ynf bo imlaf ictn vmcv ly nlvmnt tn`~acvnf bt

alyvnf plvm Vn}cy Imlaf Ictn Alinoylo`/

Vmly tnxbtv loia~fny c fnyitlxvlbo bj vmly v|xn bj ictn cy pnaa cy c fnnxnt coca|yly bj vmnimco`lo` fnkb`tcxmliy bj b~t imlaftno cof jcklalny pmb ~yn imlaf ictn yntzliny/ Vmn xcxntly bt`colwnf d| vmtnn bzntctimlo` vmnkny/ Vmn jltyv ynivlbo plaa fnyitldn vmn imlaf ictnxtbzlfnty lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/ Vmn ynibof ynivlbo b~valony vmn imco`ny vb vmn ib~ov|y imlaf

xbx~acvlbo yloin 4888/ Vmn jloca ynivlbo g~}vcxbyny vmnyn vpb tncalvlny vb tnzlnp vmnlojtcyvt~iv~tn jbt imlaf ictn cy pnaa cy vmn i~ttnov yb~tiny bj y~xxbtv jbt vmcv y|yvnk/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

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N9 Caalcoin

N9 Caalcoin ~yny bdgnivlzn fcvc cof jbi~ynf ibkk~olv| ibaacdbtcvlbo vb cal`o vmn nf~icvlboy|yvnky yb caa yv~fnovy y~iinnf cof ancf Inovtca Vn}cy vb nibobkli xtbyxntlv|/

Vmn N9 Caalcoin ly c tn`lboca ibaacdbtcvlzn fnflicvnf vb yvtno`vmnolo` nibobkliibkxnvlvlznonyy d| loitncylo` nf~icvlboca vmn b~vibkny jbt caa yv~fnovy/ Jb~ofnf lo 488:d| xctvonty vmn C~yvlo Ctnc Tnynctim Bt`colwcvlbo! Vmn ^olzntylv| bj Vn}cy cv C~yvlo cof

C~yvlo Ibkk~olv| Ibaan`n Flyvtliv5 vmn N9 Caalcoin civy cy c icvca|yv jbt imco`n cof ly vmn X+3: Ib~oila jbt vmn Inovtca Vn}cy tn`lbo/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

:

Vtczly Ib~ov| Imlaf IctnPmcv ctn vmn v|xny bj imlaf ictn czclacdan2

Vmntn ctn kco| v|xny bj imlaf ictn czclacdan vb jcklalny lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/ Xtb`tcky kc| dn inovnt bt mbkn dcynf! tn`~acvnf bt~otn`~acvnf! bt s~calv| tcvnf bt obv/ Vcdan 3! fnvclay vmn v|xny bj imlaf ictn czclacdan lo Vtczly Ib~ov| cof vmn o~kdnty bj imlafictn yabvy czclacdan! loia~flo` cjvnt yimbba xtb`tcky jbt yimbba+c`nf imlaftno/

Vcdan 3/ 4833 Vtczly Ib~ov| Imlaf Ictn Xtb`tcky plvm Icxcilv|! ^vlalwcvlbo! S~calv| Tcvlo`y! V~lvlbo cof Tn`~acvlbo9

V|xn bj

Xtb`tckFnyitlxvlbo

Imlaf

IctnIcxcilv|

. bj VbvcaImlaf

IctnIcxcilv|

. bj

Imlaftno

bo Y~dylf|^vlalwlo`

Ictn6

. bj

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y plvmS~calv|

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Czntc`n

V~lvlbo-4838,

V|xn bj Tn`~acvlbo

Alinoynf

Imlaf IctnInovnty

Xtbzlfn ictn jbt ynzno bt kbtn imlaftno ~ofnt36 |ncty baf jbt anyy vmco 46 mb~ty xnt fc| cv cabicvlbo bvmnt vmco vmn xntklv mbafnt'y mbkn/

Xctv+vlkn9!4=4

J~aa+vlkn90!48>

.&>=


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

0

Ly vmntn nob~`m imlaf ictn2

Lo 4838 lv pcy nyvlkcvnf vmcv Vtczly Ib~ov| mcf 0>!006 imlaftno ~ofnt vmn c`n bj jlzn/ 0 Vmnvbvca icxcilv| bj caa eobpo xtbzlfnty bj imlaf ictn lo Vtczly Ib~ov| ly 69!6:8!609/ Ciibtflo` vb vmly icai~acvlbo VtczlyIb~ov| fbny obv mczn icxcilv| jbt cv ancyv 4>!983 imlaftno ~ofnt jlzn! bt 99. bj vmn imlafxbx~acvlbo/

D~v vmcv ly obv vmn pmban yvbt|/ Jltyv! obv caa jcklalny onnf bt pcov imlaf ictn/ Ynibof! obv caaimlaf ictn icxcilv| tnxtnynovy ictn vmcv knnvy jckla| onnfy/ Ybkn imlaf ictn icxcilv| lyxctv+vlkn ictn! y~im cy kbvmnty+fc|+b~v xtb`tcky bt mcaj fc| imlaf ictn xtb`tcky vmcv bjjntictn anyy vmco 6 mb~ty c fc|/ Vmnyn xtb`tcky ctn loia~fnf lo ib~ovy bj caa alinoynf ictn5mbpnznt! vmly v|xn bj ictn ico dn ynno kbtn cy c imlaf notlimknov xtb`tck! vmco c vt~npbte y~xxbtv/ Lo cfflvlbo! ybkn imlaf ictn icxcilv| ly boa| jbt yimbba c`nf imlaftno!iacyyljlnf cy cjvntyimbba ictn cof ly ibkxanvna| ~oczclacdan jbt imlaftno 8+> pmb onnf j~aa+vlkn ictn/

Pmb onnfy imlaf ictn2Cavmb~`m jcklalny kc| ynne imlaf ictn jbt kco| fljjntnov tncyboy! lv ly lkxbtvcov vb jbi~y bojcklalny vmcv onnf imlaf ictn lo btfnt vb bdvclo bt kclovclo nkxab|knov/ C imlaf pmb mcyvmnlt yban bt dbvm xctnovy pbtelo` plaa onnf imlaf ictn/ Lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! >4! imlaftno~ofnt yl} |ncty baf alzn lo jcklalny pmntn vmnlt yban xctnov bt dbvm xctnovy pbte/< Vmno~kdnt bj imlaftno ~ofnt yl} plvm caa xctnovy lo vmn pbtejbtin mcy loitncynf 6>. jtbk 4888vb 4838! pmlan vmn `nontca xbx~acvlbo bj imlaftno ~ofnt yl} loitncynf cv 99. -Jl`~tn 3,/Dbvm vmn civ~ca o~kdnt cof vmn xntinovc`n bj imlaftno plvm xctnovy lo vmn pbtejbtinloitncynf bznt vmly vno |nct xntlbf! ftlzlo` ~x vmn onnf jbt j~aa+vlkn imlaf ictn/

Jl`~tn 3/ Imlaftno ~ofnt Yl} plvm Vmnlt Yban bt Dbvm Xctnovy lo vmn Pbte Jbtin

4888 cof 483838

:>!8

==!363

9:!6:6

>4!

8

48!888

68!888

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=8!888

388!888

4888 4838

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mlaftno

Imlaftno ofnt : Imlaftno plvm Caa Xctnovy lo Pbte Jbtin


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

=

Pmcv ly vmn icxcilv| bj j~aa+vlkn imlaf ictn2

Jbt pbtelo` xctnov jcklalny! imlafictn ly c oninyylv|! cof v|xlicaa|! imlaf ictn xtbzlfnty vmcvbjjnt j~aa+vlkn ictn vb imlaftno 8+> ctn vmn dnyv kcvim/ Lv ly cayb lkxbtvcov vb iboylfnt vmnfljjntnoin dnvpnno icxcilv| cof notbaaknov/ Imlaf ictn icxcilv| tnjnty vb vmn o~kdnt bjimlaftno caabpnf vb dn ictnf jbt d| vmn alinoyn mbafnt/ Imlaf Ictn xtb`tcky bjvno mczn calinoynf icxcilv| `tncvnt vmco civ~ca notbaaknov/ Vmly caabpy imlaf ictn xtb`tcky jan}ldlalv|vb loitncyn notbaaknov plvmb~v imco`lo` vmnlt alinoyn/ Fljjntnov yv~flny mczn alyvnf civ~canotbaaknov lo Vtczly Ib~ov| dnvpnno 0>. cof =8. bj icxcilv|/33 C 4833 pnd+dcynf y~tzn|

ibof~ivnf d| N9 Caalcoin nyvlkcvnf Vtczly Ib~ov| alinoynf imlaf ictn inovnty cof mbknynotbaaknov vb dn =8. bj civ~ca icxcilv|/34 Lo vcelo` lovb ciib~ov vmn fljjntnoin dnvpnnoicxcilv|! notbaaknov! cof o~kdnt bj imlaftno lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! pn ico ibkx~vn vmn `cxdnvpnno vmn czclacdan imlaf ictn cof vmn o~kdnt bj imlaftno pmb onnf imlaf ictn/ Jl`~tn 4ymbpy vmcv lo 4838! vmntn pcy co `cx lo dbvm vmn icxcilv| cof vmn notbaaknov bj vmn j~aa+vlkn inovnty cv 3=!==4 cof 4 yabvy tnyxnivlzna|/ Vmly `cx bxnonf nzno plfnt jbts~calv| tcvnf imlaf ictn/ Bj vmn alinoynf xtb`tcky lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! 40. mcf c s~calv| tcvlo`!plvm co nyvlkcvnf notbaaknov bj

Jl`~tn 4/ Notbaaknov cof Icxcilv| bj Alinoynf Imlaf Ictn Xtb`tcky yntzlo` imlaftno -8+>, loVtczly Ib~ov| O~kdnt bj ^ofnt Yl} plvm Caa xctnovy lo vmn Pbtejbtin lo VtczlyIb~ov|! 4838/

>4!96!849 49!088

8

48!888

68!888

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388!888

Imlaftno plvm Caa Xctnovy lo

Pbtejbtin

J~a+vlkn Imlaf Ictn Icxcilv| Nyvlkcvnf J~aa+vlkn

Notbaaknov

ImlafIb~ov

Notbaaknov @cx

4

Icxcilv| @cx

3=!==4


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

! alinoynf imlaf ictn icxcilv| jbt imlaftno 8+34 mcyloitncynf 33.539 mbpnznt! vmn `tbpvm tcvn jbt imlaftno 8+33 mcy loitncynf 3=. cy b~valonflo Vcdan 4/ Vmly flyxctlv| loflicvny c onv tnf~ivlbo lo vmn o~kdnt bj alinoyn imlaf ictn yabvyczclacdan/

Vcdan 4/ Icxcilv| bj Alinoynf Inovnty -yntzlo` Imlaftno C`ny 8+34, cof O~kdnt bj Imlaftno-C`nf 8+33,! Vtczly Ib~ov|! 488>+4838

488> 4838 . Imco`n

Icxcilv|! Alinoynf Inovnty-C`ny 8+34,

9:!96:36 68!6=0 % 33.

) Imlaftno -C`ny 8+33, 36=!6=>3> 306!::33: % 3=.

Bjvno jcklalny icoobv `nv lo vb vmn imlaf ictn xtb`tcky lkknflcvna|! cof vmn imlaf ly xacinfbo c pclvalyv jbt yntzliny/ C y~tzn| tnxtnynovlo` >: bt 39. bj imlaf ictn inovnty loflicvnfvmcv 68. bj inovnty i~ttnov mcf c pclvalyv/ Pclvalyvy tco`nf jtbk 9 vb :88 imlaftno/ Jljv|+nl`mv xntinov bj inovnty plvm c s~calv| tcvlo` mcf c pclvalyv! ibkxctnf plvm g~yv 94. bj obo+s~calv| tcvnf inovnty y~tzn|nf/30 Jcklalny ctn cayb bjvno ~ocdan vb `nv lkknflcvn imlaf ictncyylyvcoin/

Abicvlbo

Jcklalny imbbyn yxniljli imlaf ictnxtb`tcky jbt kco| fljjntnovtncyboy! cof abicvlbo ly ~y~caa| cxtlkct| jcivbt/ Jbt abp loibknjcklalny kbtn fnxnofnov bo x~dalivtcoyxbtvcvlbo! lv ly lkxbtvcov vbjlof imlaf ictn onct pbte bt mbkncof onct x~dali vtcoyxbtvcvlbo/

Jl`~tn 9 ly c kcx bj Vtczly Ib~ov|fnznabxnf d| Vtczly Ib~ov|! plvmctncy bj fnoyn imlaf xbx~acvlboymcfnf fctent bo vmn kcx/ Da~nfbvy tnxtnynov s~calv| tcvnf imlaf ictn inovnty! cof `tnno fbvy tnxtnynov imlaf ictn inovntyvmcv ctn obv s~calv| tcvnf/ Cayb bo vmn kcx ly vmn Icxlvca Knvtb yntzlin ctnc/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

38

Jl`~tn 9 Alinoynf Imlaf Ictn Inovnt cof Imlaftno ~ofnt > Xbx~acvlbo3=

Imlaf Xbx~acvlbo flyiaclknt7Obvn7 Kco| bj vmnyn inoy~y vtcivy mczn xbx~acvlbo nyvlkcvny vmcv ctn ~otnalcdan/ Nyvlkcvnyctn dcynf bo yckxany cof ctn y~dgniv vb c kct`lo bj nttbt/ Nyvlkcvny jbt ykcaa ctncy bjvnomczn ml`m kct`loy bj nttbt! yb lojntnoiny ymb~af dn ftcpo plvm ic~vlbo/ J~tvmnt! vmn zca~nyjbt vmn inoy~y vtcivy lo fljjntnov iacyyny kc| obv dn yvcvlyvlicaa| fljjntnov/ C yvcvlyvlica vnyv lyonnfnf vb kcen y~im c fnvntklocvlbo/

Lo abbelo` cv vmn kcx! vmn xntlknvnt bj Vtczly Ib~ov| -Obtvm Pnyv! Obtvm Ncyv! cof Yb~vmC~yvlo, cxxnct vb mczn c ml`m o~kdnt bj imlaftno ~ofnt jlzn! d~v jnpnt imlaf ictn inovntyvmco vmn fnoyna| xcienf ibtn bj vmn ib~ov|/ Lv pb~af cxxnct vmcv imlaf ictn inovnty ctniabynt vb C~yvloy ~tdco ibtn vmco vb inovnty bj imlaf xbx~acvlbo/ Imlaf ictn inovnty fb

cxxnct vb dn ciinyyldan zlc vmn Icxlvca Knvtb yntzlin ctnc/

Jl`~tn 6 ymbpy c ynibof kcx! fnxlivlo` vmn xntinovc`n bj imlaftno ~ofnt vmn c`n bj yl}alzlo` lo xbzntv| abicvnf bo ncim inoy~y vtcie/ C`clo! vmn fctent vmn ymcflo` vmn ml`mnt vmnxntinovc`n bj imlaftno pmb alzn lo xbzntv| lo vmcv inoy~y vtcie/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

33

Jl`~tn 6/ Alinoynf Imlaf Ictn Inovnty cof ~ofnt : Xbzntv| Tcvn3ibttlfbt plvm c ctnc abicvnf g~yv Yb~vm Ncyv jtbk vmn inovnt/ Vmntn ctn s~calv| tcvnf imlafictn xtb`tcky lo 96 b~v bj vmn >: Vtczly Ib~ov| wlx ibfny vmcv mczn imlaf ictn xtb`tcky/Cdb~v 33 . bj imlaftno bo imlaf ictn y~dylf| fb obv mczn ciinyy vb c s~calv| tcvnf xtb`tcklo vmnlt mbkn wlx ibfn/ Boa| 9:. bj imlaftno bo imlafictn y~dylf| i~ttnova| cvvnof imlaf ictn

lo vmnlt mbkn wlx ibfn/ Co coca|yly d| N9 Caalcoin ymbpnf c ibttnyxboflo` loitncyn lo vmno~kdnt bj imlaftno bo y~dylflny cvvnoflo` imlaf lo vmnlt mbkn wlx ibfn cof vmn bzntcaaczclacdlalv| bj imlaf ictn lo vmnlt onl`mdbtmbbf/ Vmn aloe bj y~``nyvy vmcv vmn kbtn imlaf ictnkcfn czclacdan lo onl`mdbtmbbf plvm ml`m iboinovtcvlboy bj xbzntv|! vmn `tncvnt vmn imcoinabp loibkn jcklalny plaa ciinyy vmnk/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

34

Pmcv ly s~calv| bj imlaf ictn2

Kbyv vmn ictn czclacdan lo Vtczly Ib~ov|ly bj ~oeobpo s~calv|/ Cavmb~`m Vn}cyImlaf Ictn Alinoylo` loyxnivy coftn`~acvny imlaf ictn xtb`tcky! lv fbnyobv tn`~acvn imlaf ictn inovnty jbts~calv|! boa| jbt klolk~k mncavm cofycjnv|/ Alinoylo` tnxbtvy jbt imlaf ictnctn czclacdan bo alon! cof xctnovy ctnnoib~tc`nf vb imnie c imlaf ictnxtb`tcky mlyvbt| dnjbtn notbaalo` cimlaf lo ictn/ Alinoylo` fnjlilnoilny ctnpnl`mvnf cy Ml`m! Knfl~k+Ml`m!

Knfl~k! bt Abp tlye/48 Ml`m tlye fnjlilnoilny tnacvn fltniva| vb vmn ycjnv| bj imlaftno lo ictn/Abbelo` cv ml`m tlye fnjlilnoilny ico `lzn c ibkk~olv| loyl`mv bo mbp pnaa imlaf ictn inovntyibkxa| plvm vmn kbyv yntlb~y yvcofctfy/ N}ckxany bj Ml`m Tlye fnjlilnoilny loia~fnyvcofctfy tnacvlo` vb y~xntzlylbo bj imlaftno! yvcjj dcie`tb~of imniey! yvbtc`n bj imnklicay!

nvi/ Jbt kbyv imlaf ictn inovnty lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! ml`m tlye fnjlilnoilny cxxnct vb dn jnp cofjct dnvpnno! cof fb obv cxxnct vb tnxtnynov c xcvvnto bj obo+ibkxalcoin plvm vmn Vn}cyKlolk~k Yvcofctfy/ Jl`~tn > fnvclay vmn jtns~noi| bj ml`m tlye fnjlilnoilny d| inovnt! jbtinovnty pmlim mcf dnno alinoynf jbt vpb bt kbtn |ncty/ Nl`mv| imlaf ictn inovnty flf obvmczn co| ml`m tlye fnjlilnoilny! tnxtnynovlo` bznt 4=. bj vmn inovnty n}cklonf/ Cocfflvlboca 3/ Jtns~noi| bj Ml`m Tlye Alinoylo` Fnjlilnoilny jbt Vtczly Ib~ov| Imlaf Ictn Inovnty!4886

69

4 : 0 = < 38 %

)

bjI

mlafIctnInovnty

) bj Ml`m Tlye Fnjlinoilny lo Acyv Vpb \ncty


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

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S~covlj|lo` c tncybocdan o~kdnt bj ml`m tlye fnjlilnoilny cimlaf ictn inovnt ymb~af mczn bznt c vpb |nct xntlbf lyfljjli~av/ Lo kco| icyny ml`m tlye fnjlilnoilny tnxbtv civ~caloilfnoiny bj mctk ic~ynf vb imlaftno lo ictn f~n vb acie bjxtbxnt y~xntzlylbo bt bzntyl`mv/ Vmn lfnc vmcv vmntn ico dn ctncybocdan ckb~ov bj mctk vb imlaftno ly obv vnocdan/ Conyxnilcaa| zlzlf n}ckxan bj vmly v|xn bj mctk ly jtbk cocttcvlzn jtbk vmn imlaf ictn alinoylo` pnd+ylvn7

Vmn ictn`lznty flf obv ~yn `bbf g~f`knov pmno

vbffant imlaftno pntn vceno b~vylfn vb vmn xac|`tb~of

pmno vmn| pntn cpctn vmcv mcwctfy pntn

xtnynov/ Vmntn pntn vmtnn alzn cov kb~ofy cv vmn vlkn

vmn imlaftno pnov b~vylfn cof cv ancyv bon imlaf pcy

dlvvno cxxtb}lkcvna| 68 vlkny/44

Bvmnt ml`m tlye alinoylo` fnjlilnoilny fnvcla vmn xbvnovlca mctk jbt imlaftno lo ictn! y~im cy7Vmn fltnivbt flf obv ~yn `bbf g~f`knov pmno ymn anjv vmn yvbzn bo cof

~ocvvnofnf jbt cakbyv bon mb~t/ F~tlo` vmly vlkn ymn anjv vmn bxntcvlbo/49

Bon ictn`lznt cv vmn bxntcvlbo fbny obv mczn c tns~ltnf dcie`tb~of imnie/ 46

Lo vmn tn`~acvlbo bj imlaf ictn xtb`tcky Imlaf Ictn Alinoylo` jbi~yny bo xtnznovlo` ml`m tlyeylv~cvlboy jbt imlaftno cof loznyvl`cvlo` vmn xbvnovlca jbt tn+bii~ttnoin bj ml`m tlyefnjlilnoilny/ Imlaf ictn inovnty ctn cyenf vb ibttniv caa fnjlilnoilny cof ynv c fcvn jbtibklo` lovb ibkxalcoin plvm vmn klolk~k yvcofctfy/ Xacoy ico loia~fn yvcjj vtclolo`!lkxanknovlo` ycjn `~ctfy cof xtbinf~tny! cof nzno flyklyyca bj yvcjj/ Lo icyny pmntn ml`mtlye fnjlilnoilny ctn iboylfntnf c xcvvnto cof alena| vb tn+bii~t! vmn novltn inovnt ly kbtnictnj~aa| kbolvbtnf cof xacinf bo c ibttnivlzn civlbo xaco/ Kbyv inovnty plvm 48 bt kbtn

ml`m tlye fnjlilnoilny -6., pntn xacinf bo c ibttnivlzn civlbo xaco/ Lj c inovnt icoobv ibkxa|plvm vmn ibttnivlzn civlbo xaco! bt lj zlbacvlboy iboyvlv~vn c kcgbt tlye vb imlaftno lo ictn! cinovnt ib~af mczn c alinoyn y~yxnofnf bt tnzbenf/ Imlaf Ictn Alinoylo` mcy boa| tnzbenfbon imlaf ictn inovnty alinoyn lo Vtczly Ib~ov| lo vmn xcyv vpb |ncty/4>

Cobvmnt kncy~tn bj abbelo` cv mbp pnaa imlaf ictn xtb`tcky ctn knnvlo` dcyli mncavm cofycjnv| yvcofctfy ly vb abbe cv vmn mbp jtns~nova| vmn| ctn yimnf~anf jbt loyxnivlbo/ Boin cimlaf ictn inovnt mcy co nyvcdalymnf tnibtf bj ibkxalcoin plvm imlaf ictn alinoylo`! vmnlttnibtf bj ibkxalcoin fnvntklony mbp jtns~nova| co bxntcvlbo kc| dn loyxnivnf/ Pmnobxntcvlboy mczn yntlb~y fnjlilnoilny bt c yl`oljlicov o~kdnt bj fnjlilnoilny! tnxncvfnjlilnoilny! bt jcla vb kcen vlkna| ibttnivlboy! vmn| ctn loyxnivnf kbtn jtns~nova| d|

alinoylo` yvcjj! vb kbolvbt vmn anzna bj tlye vb imlaftno/4:

Pmno abbelo` cv imlaf ictn xtb`tckyvmcv mcf cv ancyv c vpb |nct mlyvbt| plvm Imlaf Ictn Alinoylo` >:. pntn bo vmn klolk~kloyxnivlbo xaco! boa| icaalo` jbt loyxnivlboy boin c |nct/ Vmltv|+jlzn xntinov bj inovnty pntnbo yimnf~an vb dn loyxnivnf vplin c |nct! cof =. bj inovnty pntn bo c yimnf~an vb dnloyxnivnf 9+6 vlkny c |nct/ Bznt 68. bj imlaf ictn inovnty lo Vtczly Ib~ov| tninlzncfflvlboca kbolvbtlo` vb mnax noy~tn vmn dcyli mncavm cof ycjnv| bj imlaftno lo ictn/ Vmlyfnkboyvtcvny vmn fljjli~ava| lo abbelo` cv kncy~tny dn|bof dcyli mncavm cof ycjnv|! bt vmny~xntzlylbo cyxniv bj imlaf ictn! cof kbzlo` bo vb s~calv| imlaf ictn lyy~ny vmcv iboinovtcvnbo o~tv~tlo` cof imlaf fnznabxknov/


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Pmcv ctn vmn kncy~tny bj s~calv| imlaf ictn2

@blo` dn|bof klolk~k ycjnv| tns~ltnknovy! imlaf ictn xtb`tcky ico imbbyn vb dn xctv bj cs~calv| tcvlo` y|yvnk bt s~calv| lkxtbznknov xtb`tck/ Vmnyn s~calv| lkxtbznknov xtb`tckybjvno tns~ltn imlaf ictn xtb`tcky vb ibkklv vb jbaabplo` ml`mnt yvcofctfy vmco tns~ltnf d|yvcvn acp! cof bjvno vcen cfflvlboca vlkn! njjbtv! cof ibyv kbtn vb lkxanknov vmco ylkxa|jbaabplo` vmn klolk~k yvcofctfy/ S~calv| yvcofctfy icaa jbt abpnt yv~fnov vb vncimnt tcvlby!cof ml`mnt anznay bj vncimnt nf~icvlbo! cy pnaa cy imlaftno mczlo` ciinyy vb c zctlnv| bjkcvntlcay y~im cy dbbey cof ctv y~xxalny/ Vb bjjynv ybkn bj vmn cfflvlboca ibyv bj xtbzlflo`c s~calv| xtb`tck! xtb`tcky tninlzn nomcoinf yvcvn imlaf ictn y~dylf| tnlkd~tynknov tcvnypmno vmn| xctvlilxcvn lo cxxtbznf s~calv| tcvlo`y y|yvnky/ Xtb`tcky ctn kbolvbtnf vb mnaxnoy~tn vmn| ctn knnvlo` s~calv| yvcofctfy! cof xctnovy ctn bjvno y~tzn|nf cdb~v vmnltn}xntlnoin lo vmn imlaf ictn xtb`tck/ S~calv| tcvlo` xtb`tcky ico dn n}vtnkna| mnaxj~a vbxctnovy lo fnvntklolo` mbp vb imbbyn c imlaf ictn xtbzlfnt/ Tnynctim y~``nyvy vmcv xctnovymczn fljjli~av| lo dnlo` cdan vb lfnovlj| kctenty bj s~calv| lo imlaf ictn xtb`tcky/40

Vmly tnxbtv n}cklony jb~t bj vmn kbyv ibkkboa| ~ynf tcvlo` y|yvnky lo Vn}cy/

Ocvlboca Cyybilcvlbo jbt vmn Nf~icvlbo bj \b~o` Imlaftno -OCN\I,

Vn}cy Tlylo` Yvct

Ocvlboca Cyybilcvlbo bj Jckla| Imlaf Ictn -OCJII,

Vn}cy Yimbba Tncf|

Ocvlboca Cyybilcvlbo jbt vmn Nf~icvlbo bj \b~o` Imlaftno -OCN\I, Ciitnflvcvlbo ly bjvnoiboylfntnf vmn `baf yvcofctf bj imlaf ictn s~calv|/ Tnacvlzn vb kbyv yvcvn s~calv| tcvlo`y|yvnky! vmn OCN\I tns~ltny abpnt imlaf vb vncimnt tcvlby! ml`mnt vncimnt nf~icvlbo anznaycof ml`mnt xctnovca lozbaznknov/ Lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! vmn o~kdnt bj OCN\I Ciitnflvnf imlafictn xtb`tcky mcy tnkclonf tnacvlzna| yvcdan yloin 488=! ciibtflo` vb vmn acyv imlaf ictntnxbtv d| Mbaa| Zco Yib|/4= Vcdan 9 ymbpy vmcv pmlan Vn}cy Tlylo` Yvct loitncynf d| 4:.cof OCJII fnitncynf d| ::.! OCN\I tcvnf jcilalvlny fnitncynf d| 9./

Vcdan 9/ Imco`n lo S~calv| Tcvnf Imlaf Ictn lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! 488=+4833

V|xn 4833 488= . Imco`nOCN\I 4< 98 +9.

Vn}cy Tlylo` Yvct +Alinoynf Ictn 384 =3 % 4:.

Vn}cy Tlylo` Yvct +Tn`lyvntnf Jckla| Mbkny 6 0 + 69 .

OCJII 4 : + ::.

Vn}cy Yimbba Tncf| 34 Obv Czclacdan

Obv caa imlaftno ctn cdan vb notbaa lo caa imlaf ictn xtb`tcky! cof ciinyy vb OCN\I Ciitnflvnfxtb`tcky ly alklvnf lo 3> b~v bj vmn 4< OCN\I Ciitnflvnf xtb`tcky lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/ 48., alklvnf lvy notbaaknov vb yxniljli xbx~acvlbo `tb~xy! Jbt n}ckxan! MncfYvctv ly xtbzlfny imlaf ictn cof nyynovlca yntzliny vb imlaftno c`nf 9+> |ncty baf! mcy alklvnfnotbaaknov vb imlaftno cof jcklalny pmb knnv znt| yxniljli notbaaknov itlvntlc! y~im cyjckla| loibkn anyy 388. bj xbzntv|! mbknanyyonyy! imlaf plvm c flycdlalv| nvi/-ynn Vcdan 2,//Bvmnt n}ckxany bj alklvnf notbaaknov loia~fn nkxab|nt+yxboybtnf imlaf ictn xtb`tckyalklvnf vb imlaftno bj nkxab|nny cof im~tim cjjlalcvnf imlaf ictn inovnty vmcv `lzn xtlbtlv| vbibo`tn`cvlbo knkdnty/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

3>

Vmnyn xtb`tcky ctn obv j~aa| ciinyyldan vb vmn `nontca x~dali cof tnxtnynov 98. bj vmn vbvcaOCN\I Ciitnflvnf icxcilv| lo C~yvlo/ I~ttnova| vmntn ly ob icvcab`~n bj mbp kco| imlaf ictnxtb`tcky mczn alklvnf notbaaknov lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/ Xctnovy jlof b~v y~im alklvcvlboy vmtb~`mfltniv ibkk~olicvlbo plvm vmn imlaf ictn xtbzlfnt/ Vmn tnkclolo` 3!8:> ciitnflvnf imlafictn yabvy mczn ob tnyvtlivlboy bo notbaaknov/

Vmn Vn}cy Tlylo` Yvct Xtbzlfnt Intvljlicvlboxtbinyy ly cobvmnt s~calv| tcvlo`y y|yvnkcy pnaa cy c kncoy vb lkxtbzn s~calv| bjimlaf ictn jcilalvlny/ / Vmn Tlylo` Yvcty|yvnk ly cfklolyvntnf vmtb~`m abicapbtejbtin dbctfy! xtbzlflo` `tcf~cvnfanznay bj lkxtbznknov bt fljjntnov yvct

tcvlo`y -bon! vpb! vmtnn bt jb~t yvcty, jbtxtbzlfnty/ Dbvm Alinoynf imlaf ictn coftn`lyvntnf jckla| mbkny xctvlilxcvn lo vmnVn}cy Tlylo` Yvct xtb`tck/

Vmn Vn}cy Tlylo` Yvct yvcvn s~calv| lkxtbznknov xtb`tck ly cobvmnt s~calv| tcvlo` y|yvnkcof vmtb~`m Pbtejbtin Yba~vlboy+ Imlaf Ictn Yntzliny xctvonty plvm m~oftnfy bj imlaf ictnxtbzlfnty lo Vtczly Ib~ov| vb lkxtbzn imlaf ictn s~calv|/98 Lo 4838! Pbtejbtin Yba~vlboyj~ofnf &3!6>3!3:4 lo s~calv| lkxtbznknov njjbtvy jbt imlaf ictn xtb`tcky xctvlilxcvlo` loVn}cy Tlylo` Yvct plvm vmn `bca bj vmnyn xtbzlfnty vb tncim ml`mnt anznay bj s~calv|/ 93 Yxniljliyvtcvn`lny mczn jbi~ynf bo lkxtbzlo` s~calv| bj inovnt+dcynf xtbzlfnty bznt mbkn+dcynfxtbzlfnty/ Inovnt dcynf xtbzlfnty mczn . bj vmn imlaftno pmb ctn i~ttnova| bo imlaf ictny~dylflny! cof lkxtbznknovy vb bon imlaf ictn inovnt ico bjvno njjniv kbtn imlaftno vmcobon imlaf ictn mbkn yloin kbtn imlaftno ico dn notbaanf lo c inovnt/

Vmn Ocvlboca Cyybilcvlbo jbt Imlaf Ictn -OCJII, Ciitnflvcvlbo ly c ocvlbocaa| tnib`olwnfciitnflvcvlbo y|yvnk fnyl`onf yxniljlicaa| jbt jckla| imlaf ictn xtbzlfnty/ Ciitnflvcvlbotns~ltny c ml`m anzna bj s~calv| obv g~yv lo vmn ycjnv| cof mncavm xtcivliny cof o~tv~tlo`nozltboknov d~v cayb vmn xtbjnyylboca cof d~ylonyy xtcivliny bj imlaf ictn xtbzlfnty/94

Vmntn ly co bzntcaa fnitncyn lo Tn`lyvntnf Jckla| Mbkny xctvlilxcvlo` lo co| v|xn bj s~calv|tcvlo` xtb`tck/ Tn`lyvntnf Jckla| Mbkny yntzn ~x vb 34! d~v v|xlicaa| jnpnt vmco = imlaftnocof vmn| tnxtnynov 6. bj vbvca eobpo imlaf ictn icxcilv| lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/

Cavmb~`m vmntn pcy c ftbx lo vmn o~kdnt bj Tn`lyvntnf Jckla| Mbkny xctvlilxcvlo` lo vmnVn}cy Tlylo` Yvct xtb`tck! lv pcy kbtn vmco dcacoinf d| vmn loitncyn lo alinoynf imlaf ictn

xtb`tcky xctvlilxcvlo`/

Vmn Vn}cy Yimbba Tncf| Intvljlicvlbo Y|yvnk ly c k~avl+|nct xtbinyy vmco lozbazny vncimntvtclolo`! cyynyyknov! cof nozltboknovca cpctnonyy bj iacyytbbk ibkxbonovy vmcv y~xxbtvyimbba tncflonyy/ Boa| vncimnty lo xtn+E iacyytbbky ctn intvljlnf lo vmn xtbinyy/ Vmnxtb`tck fbny loia~fn Lojcov bt Vbffant vncimnty/ Iacyytbbky bj vpnazn imlaf ictn xtbzlfntylo Vtczly Ib~ov| pntn intvljlnf cy Vn}cy Yimbba Tncf| lo 4833/99 Fcvc pcy obv ibaanivnf bovmn o~kdnt bj Vn}cy Yimbba Tncf| xtbzlfnty lo 488=/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

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Pm| fbny s~calv| kcvvnt2

Kco| yv~flny mczn jb~of vmcv s~calv| imlaf ictn mnaxy xtnxctn imlaftno jbt yimbba cofibttnacvny vb yv~fnovy plvm dnvvnt yimbba xntjbtkcoin/96 Ylklacta|! c `tbplo` dbf| bjtnynctim mcy jb~of vmcv vmn iboflvlboy cof n}xntlnoiny bj imlaftno lo vmnlt nctalnyv |ncty ->|ncty cof dnabp, xtbjb~ofa| loja~noin obv boa| vmnlt xtnxctcvlbo jbt yimbba d~v vmnlt cxvlv~fnjbt anctolo`/9> Abo`lv~floca yv~flny -vmcv ly! yv~flny vmcv jbaabp vmn yckn imlaftno bznt c abo`xntlbf bj vlkn, jb~of dbvm ml`mnt b~vibkny lo nf~icvlbo cimlnznknov cof abpnt b~vibknylo ml`m+tlye dnmczlbt jbt imlaftno vmcv xctvlilxcvnf lo ml`m s~calv| xtb`tcky/ 9:

Ml`m s~calv| ncta| imlafmbbf n}xntlnoiny ctn znt| lkxbtvcov vb |b~o` imlaftno! nyxnilcaa|imlaftno lo xbzntv|/ Tnynctim y~``nyvy vmcv mczlo` kbtn n}xntlnoiny bj ml`m+s~calv|imlafictn pncenoy vmn on`cvlzn njjnivy bj xbzntv| bo imlaftnoy cimlnznknov y~im cyloitncyn yxnilca nf~icvlbo xacinknov! loitncynf tnvnovlbo tcvny! loitncynf! ftbx+b~v tcvny!

cof loitncynf cv+tlye dnmczlbt/ 90 C yv~f| d| N9 Caalcoin jb~of vmcv abp loibkn imlaftno loInovtca Vn}cy pmb cvvnofnf co| v|xn bj imlaf ictn xtb`tck -loia~flo` x~dali xtn+Elofnt`ctvno, pntn 9/> vlkny kbtn alena| vb dn tncf| jbt Elofnt`ctvno vmco abp+loibknimlaftno pmb flf obv/ J~tvmntkbtn! mb~ynmbaf xbzntv| pcy vmn yvtbo`nyv jcivbt cyybilcvnfplvm yimbba tncflonyy/9=

Ly imlaf ictn cjjbtfcdan2

Vtczly Ib~ov| mcy vmn ml`mnyv czntc`nibyv bj imlaf ictn lo vmn yvcvn bj Vn}cyfnyxlvn tcoelo` boa| 96vm lo vmn yvcvn jbtknflco loibkn/ Knflco loibkn jbtVtczly Ib~ov| pcy boa| &>9!696 lo 488!:3> xnt |nct jbt Enofcaa!Plaalckybo! cof Ibkca Ib~ovlny-tnyxnivlzna|,/68 Jcklalny lo Vtczly Ib~ov| ncto! bo czntc`n! &38!888 vb &48!888 anyy vmcojcklalny lo vmnyn bvmnt ib~ovlny! |nv xc| -bo czntc`n, bznt &3!888 kbtn jbt imlaf ictn/

Imlaf ictn ly c y~dyvcovlca n}xnoyn jbt jcklalny/ Jl`~tn : ymbpy c ibkxctlybo bj coo~caimlaf ictn ibyvy vb coo~ca ibaan`n ibyvy! plvm ibyv bj bon |nct bj ibaan`n v~lvlbo plvm! coo~caimlaf ictn ibyvy dnlo` =>. bj coo~ca ibyv bj c aldntca ctvy fn`tnn cv ^olzntylv| bj Vn}cy cv

Vn}cy/ Jcklalny ynoflo` imlaftno vb ibaan`n ctn v|xlicaa| cdan vb ciinyy yimbactymlx cofyv~fnovy abcoy lo btfnt vb fnjnt vmn ibyv bj nf~icvlbo/ Ibaan`n yv~fnovy vmnkynazny icobjvno ibovtld~vn ybkn loibkn vb mnax xc| ibaan`n/ Ibkxctn vmly plvm jcklalny bj |b~o`imlaftno! v|xlicaa| mncfnf d| |b~o` xctnovy plvm abpnt nctolo` y xbvnovlca! cof jnpnt yb~tinybj jlocoilca y~xxbtv/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

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Jl`~tn :/ Coo~ca Ibyv bj V~lvlbo cv vmn ^olzntylv| bj Vn}cy cv C~yvlo! Vn}cy Yvcvn^olzntylv| cof Knflco Imlaf Ictn V~lvlbo jbt Lojcov Ictn lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! 4838/

Vmn dnoimkcte jbt cjjbtfcdan imlaf ictn ly ob kbtn vmco 38. bj c jckla|y d~f`nv/63 Cjckla| plvm vpb |b~o` imlaftno lo ictn cv c imlaf ictn inovnt pb~af onnf vb nctocxxtb}lkcvna| &39!988 c kbovm bt &3>9!696! lv ~oalena| vmcv imlaf ictn lo vmn Ib~ov|ly cjjbtfcdan vb kbyv jcklalny/

Jl`~tn 0 fnvclay vmn i~ttnov ibyvy bj imlaf ictn d| v|xn lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/ Kbyv imlaf ictninovnty imct`n v~lvlbo d| kbovm! cof vmly ico `lzn xntyxnivlzn bj mbp imlaf ictn n}xnoynyico cjjniv c jckla|y kbovma| d~f`nv/

Jl`~tn 0/ Kbovma| Ibyv bj Imlaf Ictn lo Vtczly Ib~ov| d| V|xn! 4838 64

& &0!9>&> &:83

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Lojcov Ictn Vbffant Ictn Xtn+Yimbba Ictn


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

3=

Lo 4838! kbfntcvn kbovma| jbbf ibyvy jbt c jckla| bj jb~t lo Vtczly Ib~ov| plvm vpb cf~avycof vpb |b~o` imlaftno pcy &0 Jcklalny kcelo` dnvpnno &>>!>6< cof &36=!9486: xnt |nct fb obv v|xlicaa|s~calj| jbt co| x~dali cyylyvcoin jbt imlaf ictn bt nf~icvlboca y~xxbtv y~im cy Mncf Yvctv!yvcvn y~dylflny bt x~dali yimbba Xtn+E! cof pb~af obv ncto nob~`m vb cjjbtf imlaf ictn loVtczly Ib~ov|/

Jl`~tn =/ Kbovma| Jckla| D~f`nv cv Vtczly Ib~ov| Knflco -&6!6>9, jbt 4 Cf~avy cof 4Imlaftno! 4838 60

Jbbf

&0! :.

Mb~ylo`

&3!830

49.

Vtcoyxbtvcvlbo

&0=8

30.

Bvmnt

&9>8

=.


19/32


4833 N9 Caalcoin

30 xnt mb~t! plvm :=. nctolo` dnvpnno&=/03 cof &36/69 xnt mb~t/6< Lv ly nyvlkcvnf vmn alzlo` pc`n -vmn mb~ta| tcvn vmcv coloflzlf~ca k~yv ncto vb y~xxbtv vmnlt jckla|! lj vmn| ctn vmn yban xtbzlfnt cof ctn pbtelo` j~aa+

vlkn, jbt ylo`an cf~av pbtelo` j~aa vlkn lo Vtczly ib~ov| ly &8! cof czntc`npc`n xnt gbd ly &49/=0 xnt mb~t/>3 @lzno pmntn imlaf ictn pbtenty jcaa lo vmly tco`n bjalzcdan vb czntc`n pc`n! ibkdlonf plvm nf~icvlbo tns~ltnknovy lv ly fb~dvj~a vmcv VtczlyIb~ov| nkxab|nty pb~af dn cdan vb tnf~in pc`ny yl`oljlicova| vb yczn bo ibyv! nyxnilcaa| ljvmn| pcovnf vb mczn abp yvcjj v~tobznt! pmlim ly v|xlicaa| ~ynf lo s~calv| cyy~tcoin xtb`tckyjbt imlaf ictn/

Vcdan 6/ Nyvlkcvnf Imlaf Ictn Inovnt N}xnoyny cy c Xntinovc`n bj Vbvca Ibyv>4

V|xn Fnyitlxvlbo V|xny bj Tn`~acvlbo>9. bj Imlaf

Ictn D~f`nv

Acdbt

Pc`ny! nkxab|knovvc}ny bt ynaj+

nkxab|knov pc`ny cofvc}ny/

Vmn yvcvn bj Vn}cy kcofcvny c kc}lk~ko~kdnt bj imlaftno c vncimnt ico ictn jbt/Tns~ltnf xtbjnyylboca fnznabxknov mb~ty/

Tns~ltnf klolk~k nf~icvlbotns~ltnknovy/ Klolk~k pc`n

tns~ltnknovy bj pbtenty! ob klolk~k jbtynaj+nkxab|nf imlaf xtbzlfnty/

:4. Jbt+XtbjlvXtb`tcky

0


20/32


4833 N9 Caalcoin

48

Yvcvn tns~ltnknovy bo bii~xcoi|cof bxntcvlbo n}xnoyny loia~fn7tn`~acvlbo bo vmn ys~ctn jbbvc`nonnfnf xnt imlaf! loy~tcointns~ltnknovy! jnny jbt tns~ltnfdcie`tb~of imniey! tns~ltnknovy vbknnv jltn ibfn! cof mncavmfnxctvknov ibfny/ Vmnyntns~ltnknovy y~xxbtv vmn mncavm cofycjnv| bj imlaftno lo ictn! d~v kcen lvfljjli~av jbt xtbzlfnty vb tnf~in vmnibyv bj ictn/ ^otn`~acvnf imlaf ictnxtbzlfnty mczn kbtn jan}ldlalv| loabpntlo` ibyvy! d~v cayb xctnovy mcznanyy cyy~tcoin ~otn`~acvnf xtbzlfnty ctn knnvlo` klolk~k mncavm cof ycjnv|tns~ltnknovy/

Lo cfflvlbo! vmn vt~n ibyv bj imlaf ictn bjvno n}innfy vmn ibyv bj v~lvlbo cof jnny xctnovy ctncyenf vb xc|/ Yv~flny vmcv mczn tnzlnpnf vmn civ~ca ibyv bj imlaf ictn tnznca! xctnov jnnycof v~lvlbo boa| ibznt c jtcivlbo bj vmn civ~ca ibyvy bj xtbzlflo` ictn/ Lo abbelo` cv alinoynfimlaf ictn inovnty! lo obo+xtbjlv imlaf ictn inovnty xctnov jnny ibznt >3. bj xtb`tckn}xnoyny/ Obo+xtbjlv inovnty ~yn c ibkdlocvlbo bj xtlzcvn fbocvlboy! lo+elof fbocvlboy! cofx~dali j~ofy vb kcen ~x vmn fljjntnoin/ Lo jbt+xtbjlv inovnty! xctnov jnny ibznt =6

Vmn ibyv bj acdbt! cof klolk~k mncavm cof ycjnv| tns~ltnknovy ctn vmn kclo ftlznty bj ibyvlo imlaf ictn xtb`tcky/ Lv ly mctf vb lkc`lon i~vvlo` ibyv jtbk vmly y|yvnk lo btfnt vb tnf~inibyv vb xctnovy/ Cavmb~`m ibyvy ctn v|xlicaa| anyy lo mbkn dcynf imlaf ictn ynvvlo`y! vmn ibyv

vb xctnovy ly yvlaa y~dyvcovlca! plvm knflco ibyv jbt Tn`lyvntnf Jckla| Mbkn ictn dnvpnno&>4=+&:88 c kbovm -Jl`~tn 0,/ Yv~flny ymbp kbyv mbkn dcynf imlaf ictn xtbzlfnty mcznznt| abp nctolo`y! dnvpnno &3>!888 vb &4>!888 xnt |nct! plvm abo` mb~ty cof ob dnonjlvyy~im cy mncavm ictn cof tnvltnknov xacoy/>>

Imco`ny vb vmn Vtczly Ib~ov| Imlaf Xbx~acvlboVb pmcv n}vnov mcy vmn Vtczly Ib~ov| imlaf xbx~acvlbo imco`nf2

Imlaf ictn lo Vtczly Ib~ov| mcyimco`nf bznt vlkn! d~v vmn imlafxbx~acvlbo Vtczly Ib~ov| Xbx~acvlbomcy imco`nf ftckcvlicaa|/ Vmn Vtczly

ib~ov| xbx~acvlbo ly `tbplo` tcxlfa|plvm tn`ctfy vb |b~vm cof xbzntv|xbx~acvlbo/ Vn}cy mcy vmn ml`mnyvtcvn bj xbx~acvlbo `tbpvm lo vmnocvlbo >: cof vmn Vtczly Ib~ov| imlafxbx~acvlbo ly `tbplo` cv bznt 3/>vlkny vmn yvcvn tcvn/ Jl`~tn < ymbpyvmn tcvn bj imlaf xbx~acvlbo `tbpvm loVtczly Ib~ov| yloin 4888/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

43

Jl`~tn 0

Lo vmn acyv 38 |ncty! vmn Vtczly Ib~ov| xbx~acvlbobj imlaftno c`ny 8 vb jlzn |ncty baf mcy `tbpo 4=!=68 vb 0>!006! cof imlaftno c`ny 8 vmtb~`m3= |ncty mczn `tbpo 4=. 3=

Bj xctvli~act obvn! mbpnznt ctn vmn tcvny bjimco`n jbt imlaftno alzlo` lo xbzntv| lo VtczlyIb~ov|/ Jl`~tn > ymbpy vmcv imlaf xbzntv| mcy`tbpo co cactklo` 34:. vb :4!3:= imlaftno alzlo`lo xbzntv|/ Vmn loitncyn lo vmn o~kdnt bj imlaftnoalzlo` lo xbzntv| ly 6/> vlkny `tncvnt vmco vmcv bjvmn Vtczly Ib~ov| imlaf xbx~acvlbo cy c pmban!pmlim loflicvny c ymljvlo` xbx~acvlbo cof coloitncynf onnf jbt tnyb~tiny jbt jcklalny alzlo` loxbzntv|/ Jbt ibkxctlybo! ocvlboca jl`~tny jbt imlafxbzntv| loitncynf f~tlo` vmly yckn xntlbf cv 4.

38.

3>.

48.

4>.

98.

4888 4883 4884 4889 4886 488> 488: 4880 488= 488< 4838

.@tbpvmYloin4888

Ocvlbo Vn}cy Vtczly Ib~ov|


22/32


4833 N9 Caalcoin

44

Jl`~tn 38/ Vtczly Ib~ov| Xbx~acvlbo cof Xbzntv| @tbpvm Yloin 4888 bj Imlaftno C`ny 8+3= lo Vtczly Ib~ov|:8

Lojtcyvt~iv~tn y~xxbtvyVtczly Ib~ov| mcy ynzntca xtb`tcky cof bt`colwcvlboy vmcv pbte vb y~xxbtv imlaf ictn nlvmntfltniva| vmtb~`m bjjntlo` imlaf ictn cv ob! abp bt y~dylflwnf ibyv vb jcklalny bt lofltniva|vmtb~`m y~xxbtvlo` imlaf ictn xtb`tcky lo tncimlo` ml`mnt s~calv| yvcofctfy/

Pmcv ly vmn lojtcyvt~iv~tn

y~xxbtv vb vmn im laf ictn

y|yvnk2

Vmn ibkdlocvlbo bj ml`m imlafictn ibyvy vb xctnovy! cof abpxtbjlv kct`loy! plvm alvvanjan}ldlalv| vb tnf~in vmn civ~can}xnoyn bj xtbzlflo` imlaf ictn!kceny lv lkxbtvcov vb n}cklon

pmcv lojtcyvt~iv~tn y~xxbtvy ctnczclacdan vb mnax xctnovy cofimlaf ictn xtbzlfnty/ Jbt jcklalnyvmntn ctn vmtnn kclo xtb`tckyvmcv bjjnt y~xxbtv! fnvclanf loVcdan >/

4=.

34:.

8.

48.

68.

:8.

=8.

388.

348.

368.

4888 4883 4884 4889 4886 488> 488: 4880 488= 488< 4838

.@tbpvmYloin4888

Imlaftno ~ofnt 3= Imlaftno ofnt 3= alzlo` lo xbzntv|


23/32


4833 N9 Caalcoin

49

Mncf Yvctv " Ncta| Mncf Yvctv

Bon xtb`tck ly Mncf Yvctv/ Lo Vtczly Ib~ov|! vmn jnfntca Mncf Yvctv xtb`tck xtbzlfny c`tcov vb Imlaf! Loi/ vb xtbzlfn ibkxtnmnoylzn imlaf fnznabxknov yntzliny vb nibobklicaa|flycfzcovc`nf imlaftno cof jcklalny! plvm c yxnilca jbi~y bo mnaxlo` xtnyimbbanty fnznabxvmn ncta| tncflo` cof kcvm yelaay vmn| onnf vb dn y~iinyyj~a lo yimbba/ Imlaf! Loi/ caybcfklolyvnty vmn Ncta| Mncf Yvctv xtb`tck yntzlo` imlaftno jtbk dltvm vb vmtnn |ncty bj c`n/Mncf Yvctv xtb`tcky ctn imct`nf vb xtbkbvn yimbba tncflonyy d| nomcoilo` vmn ybilca cofibòlvlzn fnznabxknov bj imlaftno vmtb~`m vmn xtbzlylbo bj nf~icvlboca! mncavm! o~vtlvlboca!ybilca cof bvmnt yntzliny vb notbaanf imlaftno cof jcklalny/ C kcgbt ibkxbonov bj Mncf Yvctvly xctnov no`c`nknov/:3 Lo 4838 Mncf Yvctv yntznf 04< imlaftno lo Inovnt Dcynf xtb`tcky!39: lo c mbkn dcynf ynvvlo` cof 3!4>> imlaftno lo c yxnilca abicaa| fnylònf bxvlbo loibaacdbtcvlbo plvm x~dali xtn+E xtb`tcky/ Mncf Yvctv notbaaknov jbt 9 cof 6 |nct bafy mcy`tbpo 3>. yloin 4888/ Vmn pclvalyv jbt Mncf Yvctv notbaaknov pcy 488 lo Ynxvnkdnt 4833/

Vcdan >/ Imlaf Ictn Y~xxbtv Xtb`tcky jbt Jcklalny7 Nal`ldlalv| cof Notbaaknov! 4838

Xtb`tck Nal`ldlalv|

Loibkn

Nal`ldlalv|

) Yntznf

lo VtczlyIb~ov|

. bj

Yntznf:4

Ncta|Mncf

Yvctv *MncfYvctv

Imlaftno jtbk dltvm vb c`n jlzn jtbk jcklalny plvm loibkndnabp vmn xbzntv| alon/Imlaftno jtbk jcklalny tninlzlo` x~dali cyylyvcoin -VCOJ btYYL, tn`ctfanyy bj jckla| loibkn/Jbyvnt imlaftno tn`ctfanyy bj vmnlt jbyvnt jckla|y loibkn/Xtb`tcky kc| notbaa ~x vb 38. bj vmnlt imlaftno jtbk jcklalnyvmcv fb obv knnv vmn cdbzn tns~ltnknovy/:9

388. bj JnfntcaXbzntv| Anzna

Jbt c jckla| bj 67&3!=:9 " kbovm

4!46: vbvca

. bj YvcvnKnflco Loibkn

Jbt c jckla| bj 67&6!:4< " kbovm

=!:98 vbvca

>>96 imlaftnoc`nf 8+>::

9!8>> czntc`n

notbaaknov

49.

X~daliYimbbaXtn+E

Vmtnn+ cof jb~t+|nct+bafy pmb ctn7abp loibkn

+ mbknanyy+ alklvnf Noàlym xtbjlilnoi|imlaftno bj civlzn f~v| knkdnty bj vmn ctknf jbtiny bj

vmn ôlvnf Yvcvny+ imlaftno bj nkdnty bj vmn ctknf jbtiny pmb pntn log~tnf

bt elaanf pmlan yntzlo` bo civlzn f~v|+ imlaftno lo jbyvnt ictn/ :0

3=>. bj JnfntcaXbzntv| Anzna

Jbt c jckla| bj 6&9!9


24/32


4833 N9 Caalcoin

46

y~dylflwnf imlaf ictn lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/ Vmly o~kdnt tnxtnynovy c >9. loitncyn yloin 4888/Vmntn ctn i~ttnova| 04> imlaftno bo vmn pclv alyv jbt imlaf ictn y~dylf|/:=

Ncim an`lyacvlzn ynyylbo! Vn}cy Pbtejbtin Ibkklyylbo tnxbtvy bo vmn njjlici| bj vmn imlafictn y~dylf| xtb`tck/ Imlaf ictn y~dylflny xtbzlfn c y~iinyyj~a pbte y~xxbtv vb abp loibknVn}cy jcklalny/ Lo 4833! Vmn Vn}cy Pbtejbtin Ibkklyylbo tnxbtvnf vmcv 0=. bj ~onkxab|nfxctnovy jb~of nkxab|knov plvmlo 34 kbovmy cjvnt tninlzlo` imlaf ictn cyylyvcoin! cof =6.bj xctnovy kclovclonf nkxab|knov 34 kbovmy cjvnt tninlzlo` imlaf ictn cof n}xntlnoinf coczntc`n s~ctvnta| pc`n `clo bj 33 vb 3> xntinov/:8 btkbtn jb~t+|nct+bafy pmb knnv co| alyvnf lo Vcdan >/ Yimbbaflyvtlivy kc| imbbyn vb n}xcof vb c j~aa fc| xtb`tck! d~v pb~afmczn vb jlof cfflvlboca j~oflo` vb fb yb/ Xtn+Elofnt`ctvnoxtb`tcky ctn fnyl`onf vb mnax cv+tlye xtnyimbbanty -abploibkn! mbknanyy! bt alklvnf No`alym xtbjlilnoi|, fnznabx vmnyelaay vmn| onnf vb dn y~iinyyj~a pmno vmn| tncimelofnt`ctvno/ Nkxmcyly ly bo aco`~c`n fnznabxknov! xtn+tncflo` cof kcvmnkcvliy! cof ybilca yelaay/ 06 Vtczly Ib~ov|ctnc yimbba flyvtlivy yntznf 0!886 yv~fnovy lo Xtn+E lo 4838!co =0. loitncyn jtbk 4888/0> Vmntn ly ob pclvalyv jbt x~dalixtn+E/


25/32


4833 N9 Caalcoin

4>

Ibkxctlyboy bj vmn notbaaknov bj vmn fljjntnov elofy bj ncta| imlaf ictn cof nf~icvlbocaxtb`tcky dnvpnno 4888 cof 4838 ctn ymbpo lo Jl`~tn 33/ Fcvc ctn obv czclacdan jbt caavmn lovntznolo` |ncty! d~v vmn vtnof alony lo Jl`~tn 38 ymbp c ianct loitncyn lo notbaaknov jbtXtn+E cof y~dylflwnf imlaf ictn/

Jl`~tn 33/ O~kdnt bj imlaftno yntznf d| x~dali ncta| ictn cof nf~icvlbo xtb`tcky0:

Vcdan 0 fnvclay vmn o~kdnt bj imlaftno yntznf lo Mncf Yvctv! yvcvn imlaf ictn y~dylf| cofXtn+E/ Ncim bj vmnyn xtb`tcky mczn loitncynf bzntcaa notbaaknov jtbk 4888 vb 4838!

cavmb~`m vmn| mczn obv enxv xcin plvm ftckcvli loitncyn lo imlaf xbzntv| lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/Ibkdlonf! vmnyn xtb`tcky yntznf 38! cof ~ofnt lo xbzntv|/ Lo 4838 vmn| yntznf 3:!>4=! bt :=.! bj vmno~kdnt bj imlaftno c`ny 8 vb > |ncty alzlo` lo xbzntv|/

Vcdan 0/ Vtczly Ib~ov| Notbaaknov lo Imlaf Ictn cof Nf~icvlbo Yntzliny plvm @tbpvmTcvny cy Ibkxctnf vb Imlaf Xbzntv| > cof ôfnt! 4888+4838 00

Mncf YvctvYntzliny

Imlaf IctnY~dylf|

X~daliXtn+E

ôf~xalicvnfVbvca Notbaaknov

Imlaftno > cofôfnt lo Xbzntv|

4888 3>34 >!:>0 90>9 38. >9. =0. >4. 34:.

Lv ly lkxbtvcov vb ennx lo klof vmcv vmnyn yntzliny o~kdnty xtlkctla| tnxtnynov 9+> |nct bafy-Mncf Yvctv cof Xtn+E,! cof `cxy lo Lojcov cof Vbffant yntzliny ctn n}xnivnf vb dn nznoact`nt! pmno iboylfntlo` vmn o~kdnty bj imlaftno 8+4 vmcv ctn i~ttnova| yntznf lo co| v|xn bjy~xxbtv y|yvnk/ Ncta| Mncf Yvctv yntznf 3


26/32


4833 N9 Caalcoin

4:

Ilv| bj C~yvlo cof Vtczly Ib~ov|

Dbvm vmn Ilv| bj C~yvlo cof Vtczly Ib~ov| Mncavm cof M~kco Yntzliny caabicvn j~oflo` vbmnax y~xxbtv imlaf ictn y~dylflny lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/ Ilv| cof ib~ov| j~oflo` ly ~ynf vb mnaxftcp fbpo Imlaf Ictn cof Fnznabxknov Dabie @tcov -IIFD@,jnfntca imlaf ictn j~oflo` vmcvy~xxbtvy vmn imlaf ictn y~dylf| y|yvnk/ Coo~caa| bznt &998!888 jtbk vmn Ilv| bj C~yvlo cofbznt &448!888 jtbk Vtczly Ib~ov| mnax Vtczly ib~ov| knnv vmn kcvimlo` j~oflo`tns~ltnknovy onnf vb y~xxbtv vmn xtb`tck/ Lo cfflvlbo Ilv| cof Ib~ov| j~oflo` cayb mnaxyy~xxbtv Imlaf! Loi/ knnv jnfntca tns~ltnknovy vmcv abica ibkk~olvlny xtbzlfn c xbtvlbo bjj~oflo` jbt vmn Mncf Yvctv Xtb`tck cof Ncta| Mncf Yvctv vmn ibkdlonf vbvca loznyvknovjtbk Ilv| " Ib~ov| j~oflo` pcy cxxtb}lkcvna| &:88!888 lo 4838/ Vmn Ilv| bj C~yvlo cayb mcyj~oflo` ynv cylfn jbt imlaf ictn yntzliny vb mnax xtbzlfn dtlf`n j~oflo` jbt jcklalny lo itlylypmb onnf imlaf ictn lkknflcvna|/ J~oflo` jtbk vmn Ilv| cof Ib~ov| pcy cayb ~ynf lololvlcvlzny vb lkxtbzn imlaf ictn s~calv| lo Vtczly Ib~ov|/ Lo vbvca vmn Ilv| bj C~yvlo D~f`nvnf&3/ klaalbo lo s~calv| lkxtbznknov lolvlcvlznyloia~flo` xtb`tcky vmcv ctn vlnf vb j~oflo` xtbzlfnf d| vmn Ilv|! Ib~ov| cof Y~iinyy D| :/S~calv| lolvlcvlzny loia~fn7

Tnyb~tiny! kcvntlcay! cof ns~lxknov vb imlaf ictn xtbzlfnty pbtelo` vb lkxtbznxtb`tck s~calv|

Ibaan`n Yimbactymlxy cof dbbey vb imlaf ictn xtbzlfnty ynnelo` fn`tnny

Imlaf Ictn xtbzlfnt vtclolo`

Nzlfnoin dcynf imlaf ictn fltnivbt vtclolo`

Knovbty vb cyylyv imlaf ictn yvcjj lo knnvlo` s~calv| yvcofctfy

Pc`n y~xxanknovy jbt imlaf ictn yvcjj plvm ml`mnt anznay bj nf~icvlbo/=4


27/32


4833 N9 Caalcoin

40

Loflzlf~ca xtb`tcky cof yimbactymlxy

C y~tzn| bj imlaf ictn xtbzlfnty ibof~ivnf d| N9 Caalcoin lo C~`~yv 4833 tnzncanf vmcv imlafictn inovnty xtbzlfn jlocoilca cyylyvcoin vb jcklalny! kbyv bo c icyn d| icyn dcyly! d~vybkn xtb`tcky mcf jbtkca yalflo` yican bt yimbactymlx czclacdan/=9 Vmnyn ctn kcoc`nf d|vmn imlaf ictn xtb`tcky vmnkynazny/ Vmntn ctn cayb ibkk~olv| xtb`tcky y~im cy vmn

Ycazcvlbo Ctk| vmcv xtbzlfn imlaf ictn zb~imnty cy xctv bj vmnlt jckla| y~xxbtv xtb`tck/ VmnIlv| bj C~yvlo cayb fltniva| j~ofy imlaf ictn zb~imnty jbt jcklalny lo onnf! bjvno vb mnaxjcklalny pmb mczn abyv i~ttnov imlaf ictn y~dylf| j~oflo`/

Fb vmnyn xtb`tcky mnax kcen imlaf ictn kbtn cjjbtfcdan2

Fnyxlvn vmnyn y~xxbtv xtb`tcky! pmlim ynne vb dtlf`n vmn `cx dnvpnno pmcv imlaf ictnibyvy cof pmcv jcklalny ico cjjbtf! vmn ibyv bj imlaf ictn ly obv cjjbtfcdan jbt kco| jcklalny/Cy Vcdan 6 b~valony! jcklalny cdbzn =>. bj vmn Yvcvn Knflco Loibkn -vmn ml`mnyv loibknnal`ldlalv| anzna jbt imlaf ictn cyylyvcoin, mczn znt| alklvnf ciinyy vb jbtkca imlaf ictncyylyvcoin xtb`tcky! ~oanyy vmn| cayb tnxtnynov c yxnilca xbx~acvlbo -klalvct| jckla|! imlafjtbk vmn jbyvnt ictn y|yvnk! alklvnf No`alym xtbjlilnov! imlaf plvm c flycdlalv|, / Vmntn ly c `cxlo pmntn cyylyvcoin plvm imlaf ictn nofy cof cjjbtfcdan ictn dn`loy -Jl`~tn 33,/ Vmly `cx lyy~txtlylo`a| act`n! n}innflo` &>!>6=

&36=!948

&8

&48!888

&68!888

&:8!888

&=8!888

&388!888

&348!888

&368!888

&3:8!888

388. bj Jnfntca

Xbzntv| Anzna -Mncf

Yvctv,

3=> . bj Jnfntca

Xbzntv| Anzna -Xtn+E,

=>. bj Yvcvn Knflco

Loibkn -Imlaf Ictn

Y~dylf|,

Imlaf Ictn Cjjbtfcdalv|

-4 Imlaftno,

Coo~c

aLoibknJckla|b

jJb~t

Loibkn @cx

&


28/32


4833 N9 Caalcoin

4=

Iboia~ylbo

Pmcv ctn vmn coypnty2

Vtczly Ib~ov| fbny obv mczn nob~`m icxcilv| vb yntzn imlaftno onnflo` imlaf ictn/ @cxy loictn n}lyv jbt imlaftno plvm caa xctnovy lo vmn pbtejbtin! imlaftno tn`ctfanyy bj xctnovca

nkxab|knov! cof `tb~xy bj imlaftno cv fljjntnov loibkn anznay ciinyylo` imlaf ictny~xxbtvy/

Vtczly Ib~ov| fbny obv mczn imlaf ictn vmcv ly cjjbtfcdan/ Plvm vmn ml`mnyv imlaf ictn tcvny loVn}cy! vmn knflco xtlin bj imlaf ictn ly ~ocjjbtfcdan vb kbyv jcklalny/

Vmn o~kntb~y xtb`tcky jbi~ylo` bo lkxtbzlo` imlaf ictn s~calv|! mczn enxv s~calv| xtb`tckco bxvlbo jbt Vtczly Ib~ov| xctnovy! d~v lv ly boa| co bxvlbo jbt cdb~v 3 lo > imlaftno onnflo`ictn/

Vtczly Ib~ov| cxxncty vb mczn imlaf ictn xtb`tcky abicvnf lo kbyv ctncy bj ml`m onnf! cof

czclacdan vmtb~`m x~dali vtcoyxbtvcvlbo! d~v vmntn ctn yvlaa ctncy bj vmn Ib~ov| pmntn ciinyyvb imlaf ictn ib~af dn lkxtbznf/

Xtb`tcky vmcv y~xxbtv xbbt cof pbtelo` jcklalny mczn obv enxv xcin plvm vmn loitncyn lofnkcof jbt yntzliny dcynf bo vmn imco`ny lo b~t xbx~acvlbo cy c pmban/ Xbx~acvlbo `tbpvmlo vmn Ib~ov|! nyxnilcaa| imlaf xbzntv| `tbpvm tcvny mczn b~v flyvcoinf vmn notbaaknov loimlaf ictn cof ncta| nf~icvlbo xtb`tcky/

Pmcv ctn vmn s~nyvlboy2

Lj vmntn ctn nyvlkcvnf 3=!888+4=!888 imlaftno onnflo` imlaf ictn! cof vmn| ctn obv i~ttnova|

lo b~t eobpo imlaf ictn y|yvnk! pmntn ctn vmn imlaftno2 Ctn vmnyn imlaftno cttlzlo` vb yimbbatncf|2 Lj obv! mbp ico vmn ibkk~olv| tncim vmnyn imlaftno cof mnax noy~tn vmn| ctn `nvvlo`onnfnf yntzliny2Ly vmn s~calv| bj b~t i~ttnov y|yvnk bj imlaf ictn ml`m nob~`m s~calv| vb xtnxctn imlaftno jbtyimbba cof aljn+abo` anctolo`2Ctn vmntn pc|y vb lkxtbzn vmn i~ttnov lojtcyvt~iv~tn y~xxbtvy yb vmn| xtbzlfn kbtnibkxtnmnoylzn yntzliny vb imlaftno cof jcklalny2Mbp ico Vtczly Ib~ov| yntzliny ennx ~x plvm xbx~acvlbo `tbpvm2

Pmcv ctn vmn on}v yvnxy2

Xacoolo` dbflny cof yntzlin xtbzlfnty alen Vmn Ncta| Imlafmbbf Ib~oila! Y~iinyy D| :! VtczlyIb~ov| Mncavm cof M~kco Yntzliny! Ilv| bj C~yvlo! N9 Caalcoin! Pbtejbtin Yba~vlboy! Imlaf!Loi/! abica ctnc yimbba flyvtlivy! cof kco| bvmnty caa onnf bdgnivlzn fcvc vb dn cdan vb ynanivcxxtbxtlcvn yvtcvn`lny vb cfftnyy ibkk~olv| onnfy/ ^ylo` fcvc cof tnynctim ico mnaxlfnovlj| vmn itlvlica y~iinyy jcivbty onnfnf vb cfftnyy vmn ibkk~olv| lyy~ny cof anzntc`nibkk~olv| y~xxbtv lo btfnt vb cimlnzn `bcay/


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

49/ Tnvtlnznf! Ynxvnkdnt :! 4833/6: Vmly loibkn tco`n ly jbt c jckla| bj plvm 4 cf~avy cof 4 imlaftno/ Loibkn `~lfnalony ctn vlnf vb jckla| ylwncof ibkxbylvlbo/
http://www.wfscapitalarea.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=category&sectionid=7&id=68http://www.wfscapitalarea.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=category&sectionid=7&id=68http://www.childrenslearninginstitute.org/our-programs/program-overview/tx-school-ready/http://www.childrenslearninginstitute.org/our-programs/program-overview/tx-school-ready/http://www.childrenslearninginstitute.org/our-programs/program-overview/tx-school-ready/http://www.childrenslearninginstitute.org/our-programs/program-overview/tx-school-ready/http://www.developingchild.net/http://www.developingchild.net/http://www.iwpr.org/pdf/G718preknow.pdghttp://www.iwpr.org/pdf/G718preknow.pdghttp://www.iwpr.org/pdf/G718preknow.pdghttp://www.gse.harvard.edu/news-impact/2009/11/high-quality-early-child-care-later-academic-success/http://www.e3alliance.org/pdfs/kinder-ready-042011.pdfhttp://www.e3alliance.org/pdfs/kinder-ready-042011.pdfhttp://www.ers.usda.gov/data/unemployment/RDList2.asp?ST=TXhttp://www.ers.usda.gov/data/unemployment/RDList2.asp?ST=TXhttp://www.ers.usda.gov/data/unemployment/RDList2.asp?ST=TXhttp://www.utexas.edu/research/cshr/pubs/pdf/Child-care-market-rate-report-2010.pdfhttp://www.utexas.edu/research/cshr/pubs/pdf/Child-care-market-rate-report-2010.pdfhttp://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/files/resources/sp0809part3.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/child-care-market-rate-report.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/child-care-market-rate-report.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/child-care-market-rate-report.pdfhttp://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USDAFoodPlansCostofFood.htmhttp://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USDAFoodPlansCostofFood.htmhttp://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USDAFoodPlansCostofFood.htmhttp://www.huduser.org/portal/datasets/50per.htmlhttp://www.huduser.org/portal/datasets/50per.htmlhttp://www.livingwage.geog.psu.edu/counties/48453http://www.livingwage.geog.psu.edu/counties/48453http://www.huduser.org/portal/datasets/50per.htmlhttp://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USDAFoodPlansCostofFood.htmhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/child-care-market-rate-report.pdfhttp://nccic.acf.hhs.gov/files/resources/sp0809part3.pdfhttp://www.utexas.edu/research/cshr/pubs/pdf/Child-care-market-rate-report-2010.pdfhttp://www.ers.usda.gov/data/unemployment/RDList2.asp?ST=TXhttp://www.e3alliance.org/pdfs/kinder-ready-042011.pdfhttp://www.gse.harvard.edu/news-impact/2009/11/high-quality-early-child-care-later-academic-success/http://www.iwpr.org/pdf/G718preknow.pdghttp://www.developingchild.net/http://www.childrenslearninginstitute.org/our-programs/program-overview/tx-school-ready/http://www.childrenslearninginstitute.org/our-programs/program-overview/tx-school-ready/http://www.wfscapitalarea.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=category&sectionid=7&id=68


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4833 N9 Caalcoin

93

60 ^YFC Jbbf Xacoy7 Ibyv bj Jbbf! ôlvnf Yvcvny Fnxctvknov bj C`tli~av~tn! Inovnt jbt O~vtlvlbo Xbali| cofXtbkbvlbo/mvvx7""ppp/ioxx/~yfc/`bz"^YFCJbbfXacoyIbyvbjJbbf/mvk / Tnvtlnznf Ynxvnkdnt ! 4833/>8 Alzlo` Pc`n Icai~acvlbo jbt Vtczly Ib~ov| Vn}cy/ Alzlo` Pc`n Icai~acvbt/mvvx7""ppp/alzlo`pc`n/`nb`/xy~/nf~"ib~ovlny"6=6>9 Tnvtlnznf boalon Ynxvnkdnt =! 4833/>3 Vtczly Ib~ov| Xtbjlan! Vmn Ib~ov| Lojbtkcvlbo Xtbgniv! Vn}cy Cyybilcvlbo bj Ib~ovlny/mvvx7""ppp/v}ilx/bt`"vci"inoy~y"xtbjlan/xmx2JLXY;6=6>9 Tnvtlnznf! Ynxvnkdnt 44 Imlaf Ictn Ibyv cof S~calv|! Y~wcoon P/ Mnad~to cof Ictbaann MbpnVmn J~v~tn bj Imlaftno JLOCOILO@ IMLAF ICTN Zba/ : Ob/ 4 Y~kknt"Jcaa 30 4888 cof 4838 Inoy~y Fcvc>= 4888 cof 4838 Inoy~y Fcvc>< 4838 Inoy~y Fcvc:8 4888 cof 4838 Inoy~y Fcvc:3 CIJ S~nyvlboy cof Coypnty Y~xxbtv! Cfklolyvtcvlbo bj Imlaftno cof Jcklalny/

mvvx7""jcs/cij/mmy/`bz"cxx"coypnty"fnvcla"cRlf"394 / Tnvtlnznf Ynxv/ 4 cof imlaf c`nf > alzlo` lo xbzntv|! jtbk7 XBZNTV\ YVCV^Y LO VMN XCYV 34KBOVMY D\ YN] D\ C@N ôlzntyn7 Xbx~acvlbo jbt pmbk xbzntv| yvcv~y ly fnvntklonf/ ppp/inoy~y/`bzTnvtlnznf Ynxvnkdnt 48! 4833/4838 Ckntlico Ibkk~olv| Y~tzn| 3+\nct Nyvlkcvny:9 CIJ S~nyvlboy cof Coypnty Y~xxbtv! Cfklolyvtcvlbo bj Imlaftno cof Jcklalny/mvvx7""jcs/cij/mmy/`bz"cxx"coypnty"fnvcla"cRlf"394 / Tnvtlnznf Ynxv/ 4> yntznf lo abicaa| fnylònf bxvlbo -cayb yntznf lo x~dali yimbbaxtn+E ib~ovy, jtbk vbvca/ 4838 + 4833 Mncf Yvctv Xtb`tck Lojbtkcvlbo Tnxbtv -XLT, Notbaaknov YvcvlyvliyTnxbtv Vbvca I~k~acvlzn Notbaaknov:> Imlaf Ictn Yntzliny! Vn}cy Pbtejbtin Ibkklyylbo/mvvx7""ppp/vpi/yvcvn/v}/~y"yziy"imlafictn"iilojb/mvkaTnvtlnznf! C~`~yv :! 4833/:: Icai~acvlbo; vbvca :6/39.! dcynf bo xntinov bj imlaftno 8+> yntznf lo G~a| 4833/ Fcvc xtbzlfnf d|Pbtejbtin Yba~vlboy/

:0 Ncta| Imlafmbbf Ictn cof Nf~icvlbo Y|yvnky lo Vn}cy! An`lyacvlzn D~f`nv Dbctf -G~a| 4880,/ Tnvtlnznf7mvvx7""ppp/add/yvcvn/v}/~y"MncavmRYntzliny"Ncta|RImlafmbbfRIctnR8080/xfj Ynxvnkdnt 44! 4833/:= Lojbtkcvlbo xtbzlfnf d| Pbtejbtin Yba~vlboy jbt C~`~yv 4833/:< NZCA^CVLBO BJ NJJNIVLZNONYY BJ Y^DYLFLWNF IMLAF ICTN XTB@TCK TNXBTV VB VMN =4OF VN]CYAN@LYACV^TN!GCO^CT\ 3>! 4833/ Vn}cy Pbtejbtin Ibkklyylbo/mvvx7""ppp/vpi/yvcvn/v}/~y"yziy"imlafictn"iinjjnivlznonyytxvR=4an`/xfj/ Tnvtlnznf Ynxv :! 4833/08 Xtlin icai~acvlbo dcynf bo Vbffant Ictn/ 4838 Vn}cy Imlaf Ictn Kctenv Tcvn Y~tzn|! Jloca Tnxbtv/ Vn}cyPbtejbtin Ibkklyylbo/mvvx7""ppp/vpi/yvcvn/v}/~y"yziy"imlafictn"imlaf+ictn+kctenv+tcvn+tnxbtv/xfj /Tnvtlnznf! C~`~yv 4:! 4833/03 Icai~acvlbo 0>vm Xntinovlan J~aa Fcvn Imlaf Ictn Tcvn lo Imlaf Ictn Inovnty Alinoynf Inovnt! DbctfKc}lk~k Tcvn! J~aa Fc| Ictn jbt Icxlvca Ctnc Pbtejbtin Dbctf/ 4838 Vn}cy Imlaf Ictn Kctenv Tcvn Y~tzn|!
http://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USDAFoodPlansCostofFood.htmhttp://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USDAFoodPlansCostofFood.htmhttp://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USDAFoodPlansCostofFood.htmhttp://www.dol.gov/whd/minwage/america.htm#Texas.Retrievedhttp://www.dol.gov/whd/minwage/america.htm#Texas.Retrievedhttp://www.unitedwaycapitalarea.org/our_work/education/sb6/documents/2010_Success_By_6_Childcare_Survey_Report.pdfhttp://www.unitedwaycapitalarea.org/our_work/education/sb6/documents/2010_Success_By_6_Childcare_Survey_Report.pdfhttp://www.unitedwaycapitalarea.org/our_work/education/sb6/documents/2010_Success_By_6_Childcare_Survey_Report.pdfhttp://www.livingwage.geog.psu.edu/counties/48453http://www.livingwage.geog.psu.edu/counties/48453http://www.txcip.org/tac/census/profile.php?FIPS=48453http://www.txcip.org/tac/census/profile.php?FIPS=48453http://futureofchildren.org/futureofchildren/publications/docs/06_02_03.pdfhttp://futureofchildren.org/futureofchildren/publications/docs/06_02_03.pdfhttp://www.dfps.state.tx.us/Child_Care/Child_Care_Standards_and_Regulations/default.asphttp://www.dfps.state.tx.us/Child_Care/Child_Care_Standards_and_Regulations/default.asphttp://www.naccrra.org/publications/naccrra-publications/publications/Cost%20Report%202011.pdfhttp://www.naccrra.org/publications/naccrra-publications/publications/Cost%20Report%202011.pdfhttp://www.naccrra.org/publications/naccrra-publications/publications/Cost%20Report%202011.pdfhttp://www.naccrra.org/publications/naccrra-publications/publications/Cost%20Report%202011.pdfhttp://www.census.gov/popest/states/NST-pop-chg.htmlhttp://www.census.gov/popest/states/NST-pop-chg.htmlhttp://faq.acf.hhs.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/132http://faq.acf.hhs.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/132http://www.census.gov/http://faq.acf.hhs.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/132http://faq.acf.hhs.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/132http://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/ccinfo.htmlhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/ccinfo.htmlhttp://www.lbb.state.tx.us/Health_Services/Early_Childhood_Care_0707.pdfhttp://www.lbb.state.tx.us/Health_Services/Early_Childhood_Care_0707.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/cceffectivenessrpt_82leg.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/child-care-market-rate-report.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/child-care-market-rate-report.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/child-care-market-rate-report.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/child-care-market-rate-report.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/cceffectivenessrpt_82leg.pdfhttp://www.lbb.state.tx.us/Health_Services/Early_Childhood_Care_0707.pdfhttp://www.twc.state.tx.us/svcs/childcare/ccinfo.htmlhttp://faq.acf.hhs.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/132http://www.census.gov/http://faq.acf.hhs.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/132http://www.census.gov/popest/states/NST-pop-chg.htmlhttp://www.naccrra.org/publications/naccrra-publications/publications/Cost%20Report%202011.pdfhttp://www.naccrra.org/publications/naccrra-publications/publications/Cost%20Report%202011.pdfhttp://www.dfps.state.tx.us/Child_Care/Child_Care_Standards_and_Regulations/default.asphttp://futureofchildren.org/futureofchildren/publications/docs/06_02_03.pdfhttp://www.txcip.org/tac/census/profile.php?FIPS=48453http://www.livingwage.geog.psu.edu/counties/48453http://www.unitedwaycapitalarea.org/our_work/education/sb6/documents/2010_Success_By_6_Childcare_Survey_Report.pdfhttp://www.unitedwaycapitalarea.org/our_work/education/sb6/documents/2010_Success_By_6_Childcare_Survey_Report.pdfhttp://www.dol.gov/whd/minwage/america.htm#Texas.Retrievedhttp://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USDAFoodPlansCostofFood.htm


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=3 J~ofnf Xtb`tcky! ^olvnf Pc| Icxlvca Ctnc/mvvx7""ppp/~olvnfpc|icxlvcactnc/bt`"b~tRpbte"nf~icvlbo"j~ofnfRxtb`tcky/xmx / Tnvtlnznf! Ynxv 4

=9 Pnd+Dcynf Y~tzn| ibof~ivnf d| N9 Caalcoin! C~`~yv 4833/ Loia~fny >: imlaf ictn xtb`tcky/
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