child nutrition program regulations “the basics” 2011 – 2012 11

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Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

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Page 1: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Child Nutrition Program Regulations

“The Basics”2011 – 2012

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Page 2: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Welcome to “Boot Camp”

Understanding the regulations and requirements for USDA’s Child Nutrition Programs

Page 3: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Orientation

Contract for School Nutrition Programs

Menu Planning

Commodities

Mandatory Health Inspection

Mandatory Wellness Policy

On-Site Evaluations3

Page 4: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

ProgramsNational School Lunch Program (NSLP)School Breakfast Program (SBP) Food Distribution Program (Commodities)Federal Special Milk Program (SMP) Wisconsin School Day Milk Program (WSDMP)After School Snacks (ASCSP)Summer Food Service Program (SFSP)

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Page 5: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Permanent AgreementSigning on the dotted line…

Department of Public Instruction (DPI) agrees:

School Food Authority (SFA) agrees:

DPI and the SFA mutually agree:

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Page 6: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

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Page 7: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

DPI agrees to:

Reimburse SFA

Allocate commodities

Inform SFA of regulation changes

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SFA agrees to:

Maintain non-profit food service and limit cash resources

Serve meals each full day of school

Prohibit the sale of foods of minimal nutritional value

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Page 9: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

SFA agrees to:

Price meals as a unit

Serve meals meeting the requirements and maintain the required records

Develop and follow the policy statement for free and reduced price meals.

Implement a meal accountability system that protects student confidentiality

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Page 10: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

SFA agrees to

Complete an edit check and compile claims

Conduct on-site inspections yearly by February 1 - multi site schools only

Comply with all state/local sanitation and health standards

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Page 11: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

SFA agrees to:

Appropriately utilize accepted commodities

Maintain a financial management system – submit annual financial report

Retain records for 3 school years plus the current year or until audit resolution

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SFA agrees to:

Comply with direct certification requirements

Establish a local school wellness policy

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Page 13: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Policy StatementFor Free & Reduced Priced Meals or Milk

Accepting Responsibility…

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SFA agrees to:

Provide free or reduced priced meals to all eligible children

Not discriminate based on race, sex, color, age, national origin or disability

Designate officials

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Page 15: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

SFA annually agrees to:

Complete direct certification a minimum of 3 times per school year

Distribute applications

Submit a public release

Notify parents of eligibility determination

Conduct verification

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Page 16: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Code of Conduct

Civil Rights &

Procurement

Page 17: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Civil Rights

Civil Rights Compliance Self-Evaluation Form

Public notification

“And Justice For All …” poster displayed at all sites

Special Needs/ Special Diets

Annual training

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Page 18: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Must be completed by/on October 31st each year

Document is kept on file at SFA – Do not send to DPI

Downloaded from DPI website at: http://fns.dpi.wi.gov/fns_fincou1

On Documents and Forms page under “Other Forms and Documents

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All schools must display the most current “And Justice for All” poster:

- in the food service

area

- in each school

- in a location that is

easily visible to

students and the

public.

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Page 20: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Civil Rights Training

Required annually for “front line” school staff and supervisors

Training will be verified during CRE reviews

Questions should be directed to DPI’s nutrition teamSample PowerPoint on DPI website at:

http://fns.dpi.wi.gov/fns_training#SNT

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“Public Release” SFA is required to submit to local news

media - required to submit but not to pay for publication

SFA is required to submit to community and grassroots organizations who work with low-income households

Maintain copies of what was sent out, where it was sent and when

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Page 22: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Special Dietary Needs

Meal accommodations are required for children with disabilities at no additional

charge when documented by a licensed physician

Substitutions may be made but are not required for children who are medically certified as having a special medical or dietary need (must still have a note on file from a recognized medical authority)

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Page 23: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Procurement

Page 24: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Procurement (Purchasing)

Open and free competition

Buy American products

Under $100,000 requires documented price quotes

Over $100,000 requires either

an Invitation for Bid (IFB) or Request for Proposal (RFP)

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Joint Agreement

Agreement between two SFAs solely to provide meals

Prototype located on DPI website

Must submit copy of signed Joint Agreement each year to DPI

Must use DPI prototype agreement

not later than the 2012 -2013 school year

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Page 26: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Vendor Agreement

SFA contracts with an outside company solely to provide meals

Vendor cannot manage any aspect of the food service operation such as point of service meal counts, reimbursement claims or free/reduced meal certification

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Page 27: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Vendor Agreement

Prototype Agreement on the DPI website

Must use prototype not later than the 2012 -2013 school year

Submit signed copy of Vendor Agreement and Wisconsin Restaurant License to DPI annually

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Food Service Management Company Contract

FSMC if they manage any aspect of the food service operation such as point of service meal counts, reimbursement claims or free/reduced meal certification

Contract must be formally bidDPI must review formal bid packet in advance of

contract executionFSMC must comply with all USDA procurement

regulations

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Page 29: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

The “Mess” Hall

Menu Planning Systems for Healthy School Meals

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Menu Planning Options Food Based Menu Planning

• Traditional • Enhanced

Nutrient Standard Menu Planning (NuMenus)

Assisted Nutrient Standard Menu Planning (Assisted NuMenus)

Alternate Menu Planning Approach

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Page 31: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Food Based Systems

Food ComponentFood Component

▼▼Food ItemFood Item

▼▼ServingServing

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Lunch

COMPONENTS (4) FOOD ITEMS (5)

Meat/Meat Alternate Meat/Meat Alternate

Vegetables/Fruits One serving of vegetable or fruit

One serving of vegetable or fruit

Grains/Breads Grains/Breads

Fluid Milk Fluid Milk

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WHAT MUST BE OFFERED FOR A REIMBURSABLE BREAKFAST?

Milk Juice/Fruit/Vegetable

Grains/Breads(one serving)

Grains/Breads(one serving)

Grains/Breads(one serving)

Meat/Meat Alternate(one ounce)

Meat/Meat Alternate(one ounce)

Meat/Meat Alternate(one ounce)

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Servings Breakfast and Lunch

Minimum quantities for specific age/grade groups

Servings are determined by the school’s selected meal pattern

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Nutrition Requirements for Fluid Milk

New requirement begins at start of school year 2011 - 2012

Applies to schools in NSLP and SBP Also applies to schools in SMPSchool must offer at least 2 choices of milkMilk must be low-fat (1%) or fat-free

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Page 36: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Offer Versus Serve(OVS)

Offer Versus Serve (OVS) allows students to decline a certain number of food items in school meals.

The goals of OVS are to minimize plate waste and to encourage schools to offer more food choices to students.

OVS is mandatory for grades 9-12 at lunch Optional for all other grade levels at lunchOptional at breakfast for all grade levels.

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Page 37: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

OVS - The “Regs”Lunch and Breakfast

All food items must be offered to all students

Serving sizes must equal the minimum required quantities

Meal must be priced and sold as a unit Students have the option to refuse any

items. School cannot require student/s to take any particular item/s

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Page 38: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Water Availability

New requirement begins at start of school year 2011 - 2012

Applies to schools in NSLP during meal service

Water must be easily accessible to students without restrictions and at no charge

Must be available in or adjacent to the meal service areas

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Production Records Required for program compliance

DPI Coordinated Review Effort (CRE) School Meals Initiative (SMI)

Management toolDocument daily productionForecast productionStaff communication

Evaluation toolParticipation trendsFinancial management

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Page 40: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

The “Commissary”

The Federal Food Distribution Program

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USDA Commodities

Purchased by USDA to support

American agriculture

Based on agricultural surplus

Offered to recipients of government

supported programs

20% of a school’s foodservice budget

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Page 42: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

meats fruits vegetables dairy grains nuts & oils

What kinds of commodity products are offered?

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Yearly entitlement is determined by the yearly federal assistance rate per meal times the agency’s prior year’s total reimbursable meals served.

For new agencies to the USDA commodity program, the yearly entitlement for the first year only, will be determined by the federal assistance rate per meal times the agency’s estimated number of reimbursable meals.

Entitlement

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Page 44: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

The entitlement dollar value of the commodity is the actual cost of the product as purchased by USDA from the market.

Agencies do not directly pay the entitlement dollar value.

This dollar value is subtracted from the agency’s yearly entitlement dollar balance.

What is the entitlement dollar value of a commodity product?

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Page 45: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Commodities are not free. The entitlement value of each product as purchased by USDA, pays for the cost to purchase the product and ship the product into the state of Wisconsin.

However, once the product has been received into the State of Wisconsin, there are costs associated with commodities.

Are commodities free?

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Administrative Fee

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Storage and Delivery Fees

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Processing Fee

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Orders & Delivery

Internet based ordering systemState agencyDirect diversion

Delivery optionsState contracted delivery Commercial distribution

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Depending on when a new agency becomes eligible to participate in commodities determines how many commodities the agency will receive for the first year of participation.

If a participating agency becomes eligible after the annual order period, limited commodities will be received for year one.

Annual Order Timelines

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Laura Sime – Distribution Specialist

Phone: 608-267-9119

Email: [email protected]

Lynne Slack – Processing Specialist

Phone: 608-266-2596

Email: [email protected]

Antonio Ante – Contract Specialist

Phone: 608-266-3615

Email: [email protected]

Commodity Contacts

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Sanitation and

Wellness Policy

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Sanitation Inspections… Avoiding Sick Bay

Two inspections per year – reported to DPI

Required implementation of food safety plan/HACCP

Inspections reports must be publicly posted

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Page 56: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Wellness Policies Objective

Promote student health Reduce childhood obesity

Required under 2004 Reauthorization All Schools NSLP Special Milk Program (SMP) only schools

Policy components Nutrition education Physical activity Other school based activities designed to promote

wellness Periodic Monitoring required

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Page 57: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Wellness PolicyImplementation

Policy must be developed by a local coalition which includes: students parents school board school administrators community members

Policy must be reviewed, evaluated and updated regularly

Wellness resources are included on the DPI website

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Financial and

Annual Financial Report

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Non-Profit Food Service

♦ Funds must be used only for program expenses or improvements to the program

♦ Accounting system documents non-profit status

♦ Accounting procedures must accurately record all revenues and expenditures by Child Nutrition program operated

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Page 60: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Total expenditures/revenue must break even or have a small profit

Negative balance must be brought up to “0 by a transfer into the program from other non-federal school funds

Positive balance can be carried over for use in program next school year

Positive balance cannot exceed 3 months operating expenses

Financial Viability: Break Even

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Page 61: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Paid Lunch Equity (PLE)

PLE is effective July 1, 2011 Intent is to ensure sufficient funds provided to

the food service account for paid lunches Free – Paid reimbursement = $2.46 Paid meal average should be $2.46 or greater Increase by maximum of $.05 - $.10 per year PLE Lunch Pricing Tool located at:

http://fns.dpi.wi.gov/fns_cnrsnp

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Non-Program Food Revenue

Non-program Food Revenue regulations are effective July 1, 2011

Revenues from sales of non-program foods (such as ala carte, beverages, etc.) must be at least equal to the cost of that food

Revenue from sale of non-profit foods must stay in the non-profit food service account

Track non-program food revenues separately from all other revenue items

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Child Nutrition Programs Annual Financial Report is due to DPI each year by August 31

Report expenditures/revenues by program (NSLP, SBP, Ala Carte (includes SMP and WSDMP) from July 1 – June 30

Report expenses by categories: labor, food, equipment, purchased services, and other

Financial Viability: Break Even

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Annual Financial Report

Types of Food Service expenditures included in each category reported.

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Page 67: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

A la CarteWisconsin School Day MilkElderly Nutrition ProgramSpecial Milk ProgramFresh Fruit & Veg Prog

Afterschool CareSnack Program

Ala Carte, WSDMP,EN, SMP ProgramNSLP

SBP

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Page 68: Child Nutrition Program Regulations “The Basics” 2011 – 2012 11

Other “Branches” SMP

WSDMP

ASCSP

SNBP

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Other ProgramsFederal Special Milk Program (SMP)

Wisconsin School Day Milk Program (WSDMP)

After-School Care Snack Program (ASCSP)

Severe Need Breakfast Program (SNBP)

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Special Milk Program (SMP)

For students who do not have access to NSLP or SBP

Milk must be consumed by childrenMonthly federal reimbursement Claimed by 8 ounce portions servedNew requirement begins at start of

school year 2011 - 2012

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Special Milk Program (SMP)

Pricing Options

Pricing – with free milk to eligible students

Non-pricing – provided free to all students

Pricing – all students pay

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Wisconsin School Day Milk Program (WSDMP)

State funded

Available only to PK – grades 5

Cannot claim milk served at the same time as breakfast or lunch

No double dipping!

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Wisconsin School Day Milk Program (WSDMP)

Reimbursement for one 8 oz. milk per day and must be milk produced in Wisconsin

ONLY reimburse for milk for free/reduced eligible students

Annual claim Actual cost of dairy invoice May be prorated by DPI if insufficient funds

are available

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After-School Care Snack Programs (ASCSP)

School must also participate in NSLP Children must be age 18 or younger (or

disabled) Must be served as part of an organized

approved educational programMust be served after the end of the regular

school day SFA must review program 2 times each year

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After - School Care Snack Programs (ASCSP)

Area Eligible

50% or more of enrolled children are F/R eligible

All snacks claimed at free rate

Non-Area Eligible

less than 50% are F/R eligible

snacks claimed by category

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Severe Need Breakfast Program (SNBP)

Qualifying schools serve 40% or more of the lunches to children who are eligible for free or reduced priced meals in the second preceding school year

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Inspections

USDA Coordinated Review Effort (CRE)

School Meals Initiative for Healthy Children (SMI)

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The ProcessCRE focus is accountability

Federal regulationsProgram operations

SMI focus is nutritional integrityNutrient analysisDietary Guidelines and USDA

nutrient standards

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CRE – Critical Areas

Performance Standard 1Part A – eligibility and benefit issuancePart B – counting and claiming

Performance Standard 2Meal components

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CRE - GeneralRegulatory Evaluation

of Operations

Purchasing Student involvement Competitive foods Commodities Wellness Financial Management

Other Programs

Federal Special Milk Program (SMP)

Wisconsin School Day Milk Program (WSDMP)

School Breakfast Program (SBP) After School Care Snack

Program (ASCSP) Elderly Nutrition Program (EN)

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SMI

Measures compliance toward meeting the Nutrient Standards currently using

1 week of menus

SMI Review (with nutrient analysis) is done during the CRE

No fiscal action for SMI at this time

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CONGRATULATIONSYou’ve Graduated from

DPI Boot Camp!

Thanks for supporting Wisconsin’s school children

through USDA’s Child Nutrition Programs! fns.dpi.wi.gov/fns

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In accordance with Federal Law and U.S. Department of Agriculture policy, this institution is prohibited from discriminating on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age, or disability. To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call toll free (866) 632-9992 (Voice).  Individuals who are hearing impaired or have speech disabilities may contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339; or (800) 845-6136 (Spanish).   USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

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