china railway bim and standards
TRANSCRIPT
China Railway BIM and Standards
Gao Ge
Tsinghua University
China Railway BIM Alliance
Content
•China Railway BIM applications
•Challenges & Future work
•Railway BIM standard research
• Introduction of China Railway
2
Content
•China Railway BIM applications
•Challenges & Future work
•Railway BIM standard research
• Introduction of China Railway
3
• Formerly as the Ministry ofRailway of China.
• Duty: China’s railwaynetwork construction andrailway transport organization.
• By the end of 2014, thecountry has 112,000km ofrailways
• 16,000km of High-SpeedRailway (HSR) (more thanthe half of the world's HSR)
Introduction
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Beijing-Tianjin HSR
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Beijing-Shanghai HSR
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Harbin-Dalian HSR
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China Railway BIM (CRBIM) Alliance
• The CRBIM was established in December 2013.
• Its purpose is to promote the application of BIM technology in the China railway field.
• Directing members:
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Content
•China Railway BIM applications
•Challenges & Future work
•Railway BIM standard research
• Introduction of China Railway
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10
Design
(2D-based)
Design
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Station Architecture
Design
Station Structure12
Design
Station MEP
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Anchor
Reinforcing bar
Steel frame Concrete
Design
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Tunnel
• Traction, communication, signal, electricity
• Cooperative layout and simulation
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4-Electric integration
Tunnel temporary works
Tunnel excavation process simulation
16Simulation&Planning
• Digital pre-assembly steel bridge construction
• Construction management based on the pre-
assembly modules
组装过程中的全桥模型
Assembly
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Fabrication
• Integrated manufacturing of steel beam
• Data exchange between BIM models and NC machine tool G-code
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Construction
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• Digital construction for subgrade using BIM
• Data exchange between BIM models and construction machinery
Coordination
• Terrain, alignment, subgrade, track, bridge, tunnel, station
• Design check
• QTO
• Simulation
• Finite element analysis
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Content
•China Railway BIM applications
•Challenges & Future work
•Railway BIM standard research
• Introduction of China Railway
21
China Railway BIM Standard
• China Railway BIM Standard is composed of three parts:
• Part 1: Railway BIM Classification Standard
• Refer to ISO 12006-2
• Was completed in December 2014.
• Part 2: Railway BIM Data Standard
• Based on ISO 16739
• A draft version was accomplished in June 2015.
• The public version was expected to be available in December 2015.
• Part 3: Railway BIM Delivery Standard
• Based on ISO 29481, started in July 2015, expected to be available in 2016.
• Led by the Third Railway Survey and Design Institute
& Tsinghua University, all direct members involved.
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Data standard Architecture
Spatial structure
System
Physical elementAssembly
Property Set
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component
RailwayDisciplines
Terrain
Alignment Track
Station
Tunnel
Subgrade
Overhead line
Bridge
AlignmentIfcCurveSegment2DStartPoint IfcCartesianPointStartDirection IfcPlaneAngleMeasureSegmentLength IfcPositiveLengthMeasureIfcTransitionCurve2DStartRadius IfcPositiveLengthMeasureIsCCW IfcBooleanEndRadius IfcPositiveLengthMeasureTransitionCurveTy
peIfcTransitionCurveTypeEn
um
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IfcTransitionCurveTypeEnum{BlossCurve,ClothoidCurve,SinusoidalCurve,SinHalfWave,CosinsoidalCurve,CubicParabolas,USERDEFINE}
•Current IfcAlignment• Clothoid Curve
•China Railway Transition curve• Cubic Parabola
• Sin Half Wave
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Track
Subgrade
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Bridge
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Tunnel
Systems of Railway
• IfcSystem• IfcRailwaySystem
• IfcRailwaySignalSystem
• IfcRailwayDrainageSystem
• IfcRailwayElectircSystem
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Property Set for Railway
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Name Data Type Description
ID TypePropertySingleValue/IfcLabel 股道编号
EffectiveLength TypePropertyBoundedValue/
IfcNonNegativeLengthMeasure
有效长
IsOutOfGauge TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele
mentIsOutOfGauge:YES,NO
是否通行超限列车
IsElectrified TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele
mentIsElectrified:YES,NO
是否是电气化线路
IsCWR TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele
mentIsCWR:YES,NO
是否是无缝线路
CWRType TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele
mentCWRType:WITHTEMPERATURESTRESSCWR,AUT
ODISPERSINGTEMPERATURESTRESSCWR,REGULARDI
SPERSINGTEMPERATURESTRESSCWR
无缝线路类型。分为温度应力式、自动
放散温度应力式、定期放散温度应力式。
LengthOfCWR TypePropertyEnumeratedValue/IfcLabel/PEnum_Ele
mentLengthOfCWR:ORDINARYCWR,CWRWITHINSECT
ION,CWRWITHWELDEDTURNOUT
按长轨条长度区分的无缝线路类型。分
为普通无缝线路、区间无缝线路、跨区
间无缝线路。
eg. Pset_TrackCommon
Content
•China Railway BIM applications
•Challenges & Future work
•Railway BIM standard research
• Introduction of China Railway
32
Challenges and Future work
• To continue the development of the Railway BIM standard
• Following the principles of the international standard
• Integration with the IfcAlignment, IfcRoad, IfcTunnel and IfcBridge
• Hope to contribute to the development of bSI as well as ISO standards
• To promote Railway BIM software development
• Hope the major software vendors to support the CRBIM standards
• To develop BIM software to meet the needs of the China railway
• To continue to carry out BIM applications in China
• To further explore the applications of BIM technologies in various engineeringconditions
• To develop the management system and implementation standards of RailwayBIM
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