Chinese People’s Liberation Army – 2015

中国人民解放军陆军

Geographic Military Laydown of Major Commands & Units

People's Liberation Army after 70 years of history and experience has become the assault force and high mobility of various arms armed services have a strong fire. Encoded with infantry, artillery, armor, engineering, communications, chemical defense and other professional arms, also made electronic confrontation, mapping and aviation units.

There infantry mountain infantry, motorized infantry, mechanized infantry, infantry on foot or by armored personnel carriers, infantry fighting vehicles maneuvering and combat arms, is a major force in ground combat.

Artillery, including artillery, antiaircraft artillery and missile units, based on a variety of artillery to suppress artillery, anti-tank guns, anti-tank missiles and tactical missiles for basic equipment, carry out the task of arms ground fire assault.

In the preparation of the armored troops with tanks and armored infantry units as the main body, also encoded with artillery, anti-tank missiles, anti-aircraft, anti-chemical, engineering and other service support department (division) team, equipped with main battle tanks in addition, there are water and land tanks, light tanks, mine-clearing tanks, anti-tank missile launchers, etc;

Maintained by the Corps of Engineers, pontoons, construction, engineering, camouflage, field water supply engineering and other specialized units (sub) team composition;

Signal Corps from field communications, fixed station communications, communications engineering and military postal service and other specialized units (sub) team composition;

Chemical defense by chemical defense, flame, smoke and other units (sub) teams.

Air Defense Forces is flak, surface to air missile weapon system for basic equipment, carry out the arms-to-air combat missions.

Army Aviation is equipped with attack helicopters, transport helicopters, and other specialized helicopters and light fixed-wing aircraft, carries out air maneuvers and support ground combat arms.

[Transfer from Jagged Community http://www.tiexue.net/]

People's Liberation Army's basic organizational levels are: corps, division (brigade), regiment, battalion, company, platoon and squad. Most of the above synthetic marshalling groups, such as the Army usually administer several infantry divisions (brigades) and armor (tank) division (brigade), artillery brigade, air defense brigade, helicopter battalion, Corps of Engineers, and various support group communications ministry (points) teams. The Army is also divided according to task for field forces, border guards, and garrison troops.

People's Liberation Army has no independent leading authority exercised leadership functions from headquarters departments. Army leadership organs at all levels to groups usually set Command, Political Department (Department), Logistics (Department), and Armament Department (Department).

Army's main armament

Motorized infantry weapons equipped with a variety of transportation vehicles, with a rapid mobility capability, can travel on foot combat maneuver; mechanized infantry equipped with infantry fighting vehicles, armored personnel carriers, with strong firepower, mobility and armor protection easy and tanks fought, can ride the fighting, but also fighting on foot; infantry weapons are mainly pistols, automatic rifles, submachine guns, machine guns, grenades, rocket launchers, flamethrowers, mortars and recoilless guns and so on. These weapons light weight, easy to carry, operate and close combat.

Artillery weaponry: artillery weapons are multiple-caliber cannons, howitzers, smoothbore gun, howitzer cannon, rocket launchers, mortars, recoilless guns and anti-tank missiles. These artillery and missiles, performance characteristics and uses different form artillery weapon series.

Armored weaponry main armament for tanks, armored vehicles and self-propelled artillery. Tanks include battle tanks and special tanks. People's Liberation Army is equipped with a variety of models of main battle tanks and light tanks. Special tanks and other combat vehicles, there are amphibious tanks, mine-clearing tanks, reconnaissance tanks, flame tanks and infantry fighting vehicles, armored personnel carriers, armored reconnaissance vehicles, armored command vehicles.

Air Defense Forces: weaponry mainly anti-aircraft guns and anti-aircraft guns of various calibers. These high artillery circles large and small corners, aim and launch speed, high precision shooting, with dense, heavy firepower and high mobility. Man shoulder-fired anti-aircraft missiles have low-altitude missiles to attack targets in the air can be visually identified. There are four car-mounted anti-aircraft missiles used against low-altitude, low altitude targets, which can deal with multiple groups of target. The third generation equipment field air defense missiles can effectively intercept contemporary art combat aircraft and cruise missiles and other precision-guided weapons, bicycles can operate independently, with rapid mobility and accompanying cover ability.

Army Aviation is equipped with a variety of weaponry main attack helicopter (also known as helicopter gunships), transport helicopters and other types of helicopters. In addition to the equipment section helicopter aviation guns, but also carries a variety of aerial bombs, air rockets and missiles.

Other arms equipped with electronic countermeasures (ECM) is equipped with various types of electronic surveillance equipment, electronic jammers and electronic camouflage equipment; Corps of Engineers equipped with mine warfare, blasting, road, cross the river, bridges, camouflage, field water supply, engineering and reconnaissance equipment and engineering machinery and equipment; chemical defense equipment have chemical warfare (nuclear observations, chemical reconnaissance and decontamination), flame and smoke and other technical equipment and systems; Signal Corps equipped with a variety of models of shortwave, FM radio, SSB radio, VHF relay machine, telephone carriers, and other communications to contact the recipient and automated command systems and equipment

Chinese troops distribution:

Beijing Beijing Military Region 24 Jun - 72 motorized infantry brigade (Changping) 38th Armored Division 6 (South Side) Garrison a teacher, Garrison 2nd Division, 3rd Division Garrison (Tongzhou) Tianjin Garrison 196 motorized infantry brigade (Yangcun) Army Armored Division 1 24 81 armed police division Heavy 15 division (Yangcun) Hebei (Chengde) 65 193 army motorized infantry division (Xuanhua)) 196 motorized infantry brigade (Tangshan) 65 194 army motorized infantry division (Huai'an) [Transfer from Jagged Community http://bbs.tiexue.net/] 24 artillery brigade (foolproof) 7 65 military armored brigade (?)

24 Army air defense brigade (Qinhuangdao) 65 207 army motorized infantry brigade (?) (Shijiazhuang) 114 armed police division (Baoding) 27 Jun 79 motorized infantry brigade (Xingtai) Air Force command post in Tangshan 80 motorized infantry brigade (Luquan) empty 22 division (?) 38 Jun (Baoding) 38 Jun 112 motorized infantry division (Gaobeidian) 38 Jun 113 motorized infantry division (Baoding) 65 Jun (Zhangjiakou) Shanxi 63 Jun (Taiyuan) 63 Jun 63 Jun motorized infantry army motorized infantry 63 82 motorized infantry brigade (Datong) 83 divisions (fanshi) 63 military armored brigade (Yuncheng) 188 division (Xinzhou) 187 armed police division (Yuci) Air Corps (Datong) 13 division (Wai Yan) Liaoning Province Shenyang Military Region 39 Jun (Liaoyang) 39 115 Army machinery division (Gaizhou) Jun 39 motorized infantry division garbage (large stone) [Transfer from Jagged Community http://bbs.tiexue.net/] 39 Jun 190 motorized infantry division (Benxi) 39 Army air defense brigade (Fushun) 40 Jun (Jinzhou) 118 40 army motorized infantry brigade (Gaizhou) 40 army armored brigade 5 (Fu Xing) 7 40 artillery brigade (Jinzhou) Provincial Military motorized infantry division 117 armed police division (Panjin) Armed 120th Division (Xingcheng) Port Arthur naval base Dalian Air Force command post (Shenyang) Shandong Jinan Military 26 Jun (China) 26 Jun 76 motorized infantry brigade (Qingdao) 26 Jun 138 motorized infantry division (Laiyang) 26 Jun 199 motorized infantry division (zhoucun) 26 Army Armored Division 8 (Weifang) 26 artillery division (Zhucheng) 26 Army air defense brigade (Jimo) Provincial Military motorized infantry brigade 200 (?)

North Sea Fleet (Qingdao) Naval Submarine Base Base Qingdao (Qingdao) Yantai Naval Base Empty five divisions (Jinan) Empty 12 division (Weihai) Empty 28 division (Jinan) Jilin (Changchun) 16 Jun 46 motorized infantry division (Changchun) 16 Jun 48 motorized infantry brigade (Tonghua) 16 military armored four divisions (meihekou) 16 21 artillery division (Yanji) 16 army tank brigade (Yanji) 39 Army Armored Division 3 (Siping) Air Corps (Changchun) 51 Second Artillery base (Tonghua) Henan 20 Jun (Kaifeng) 20 Jun 58 motorized infantry brigade (Xuchang) 20 Jun 60 motorized infantry brigade (Xinyang) 20 Jun 11 Armoured Brigade (Xinyang) 20 Army Air Defense Brigade (Ying Yang) 54 Jun (Xinxiang) 54 Jun 127 motorized infantry division (Luoyang) 54 Jun 160 motorized infantry brigade (?) 54 Jun 162 motorized infantry brigade (Anyang) [Transfer from Jagged Community http://www.tiexue.net/] 54 military armored brigade (Nanyang) 128 armed police division (Gongyi) 54 Second Artillery base (Luoyang) Shanghai: Shanghai naval base guard a brigade command post Air Force Shanghai 28 Division (Chongming) Jiangsu Province Nanjing Military Region, a military armored division 10 (Suzhou) a motorized infantry army artillery brigade (Wuxi) an air defense army motorized infantry brigade (?) 12 Jun (Xuzhou) 12 Jun 34 motorized infantry brigade (?) 12 Jun 36 motorized infantry division (Xinyi) 12 Jun 92 motorized infantry brigade (Nanjing) 12 Army Armored Division 2 (Xuzhou) 12 motorized infantry army artillery brigade (Xuzhou) 12 motorized infantry army air defense brigade (Zhenjiang)

Armed Second Division (Yixing) 181 armed police division (Wuxi) Zhejiang 1 Army (Huzhou) a mechanized army division 1 (Hangzhou) An army motorized infantry brigade 7 (Jinhua) East China Sea Fleet (Ningbo) naval base in Ningbo Zhoushan naval base in Anhui 52 Second Artillery Base (Chi door) Empty 10 division (huaining) Empty 3rd Division (Wuhu) Fujian Province 31 Jun (Tongan) 31 Jun 86 motorized infantry division (Lianjiang) 31 Jun 91 motorized infantry division (Zhangzhou) 31 Jun 92 motorized infantry brigade (Nanping) 31 motorized infantry army artillery brigade (Quanzhou) 31 motorized infantry army armored brigade (Zhangzhou) Naval base in Fujian Armed Police 93 Division (Putian) Army Air 8 (Fuzhou) Guangdong Guangzhou Military Region 42 Jun (Huizhou) [Transfer from Jagged Community http://bbs.tiexue.net/post_6890943_1.html/] 42 Jun 124 motorized infantry division (Greensboro) 42 Jun 163 motorized infantry division (Chaozhou) 42 guns a military division (Shaoguan) 42 military armored brigade (Flora) South China Sea Fleet (Zhanjiang) Guangzhou Naval Base Zhanjiang Naval Base Empty 18 division (Suixi) Hubei Wuhan Air Force command post 15 Air Army (Xiaogan) Hunan 41 Army air defense brigade (Hengyang) 126 armed police division (Leiyang) 55 Second Artillery base (Jingzhou)

Hainan Military motorized infantry division 132 Yulin Naval Base Guangxi 41 Jun (Liuzhou) 41 Jun 121 motorized infantry division (Liuzhou) 41 Jun 123 motorized infantry division (Guigang) 41 military armored brigade (Guilin) 41 artillery brigade (Liuzhou) Anti-Air 7 Jun (Nanning) Sichuan Province Chengdu Military Region 13 Jun 149 motorized infantry division (Leshan) 13 artillery brigade (Leshan) 13 Army air defense brigade (Neijiang) 114 armed police division (Nanchong) Chongqing 13 Jun 13 Jun 37 motorized infantry division (CASE) 13 military armored brigade (Fengdu) Yunnan 14 Jun (Kunming) 14 Jun 31 motorized infantry division (Dali) 14 Jun 40 motorized infantry division (Kaiyuan) 4 14 artillery division (Kunming) Air Force command post in Kunming 53 Second Artillery base (the construction of water) Gansu Province Lanzhou Military Region 21 Jun 29 motorized infantry brigade (Wuwei) 21 Jun 61 motorized infantry division (Tianshui) 21 Jun 12 armored divisions (Zhangye) Armed Police 63 Division (Pingliang) Air Force 8th Division (MD) Tibet 52 Military Mountain Infantry Brigade (Nyingchi) 53 Military Mountain Infantry Brigade (?) Air Force command post in Lhasa Ningxia 21 Jun 19 Artillery Brigade (Ning)

Qinghai 56 Second Artillery base (Xining) Shanxi Province 21 Jun (Baoji) 47 Jun (Lintong) 47 Jun 55 motorized infantry brigade (Yaoxian) 47 Jun 139 motorized infantry division (Weinan) 47 Jun 141 motorized infantry division (?) 47 military armored brigade 9 (?) 47 Army 12 division artillery (?) 47 Army air defense brigade (Lintong) Air Force command post in Xi'an Xinjiang 4 Military motorized infantry division (Kashi) Military motorized infantry division 6 (Wada) Military motorized infantry division 8 (ho) 11 Military motorized infantry division (Urumqi) Military artillery brigade 13 (?) Armed 7th Division (Ili) 9 Army Air (Urumqi)

Original Mandarin Chinese

中国人民解放军陆军 经过70多年的建设，现已发展成为一支具有强大火力、突击力和高

度机动能力的诸兵种合成军种。编有步兵、炮兵、装甲兵、工程兵、通信兵、防化兵等专

业兵种，还编有电子对抗、测绘和航空兵部队。

步兵有山地步兵、摩托化步兵、机械化步兵，步兵是徒步或搭乘装甲输送车、步兵战车实

施机动和作战的兵种，是地面作战的主要力量。

炮兵包括地面炮兵、高射炮兵和地空导弹部队，炮兵是以各种压制火炮、反坦克火炮、反

坦克导弹和战役战术导弹为基本装备，遂行地面火力突击任务的兵种。

装甲兵部队在编制上以坦克部队和装甲步兵部队为主体，还编有炮兵、反坦克导弹、防空

、防化学、工程及其他勤务保障部(分)队，装备除主战坦克外，还有水陆坦克、轻型坦克

、扫雷坦克、反坦克导弹发射车等；

工程兵由工兵、舟桥、建筑、工程维护、伪装、野战给水工程等专业部(分)队组成；

通信兵由野战通信、固定台站通信、通信工程和军邮勤务等专业部(分)队组成；

防化兵由防化、喷火、发烟等部(分)队组成。

防空兵是以高射炮、地空导弹武器系统为基本装备，遂行对空作战任务的兵种。

陆军航空兵是装备攻击直升机、运输直升机和其他专用直升机及轻型固定翼飞机，遂行空

中机动和支援地面战斗的兵种。

中国人民解放军陆军的基本组织层次为：集团军、师（旅）、团、营、连、排、班。团以

上大多采用合成编组，如集团军通常辖若干个步兵师（旅）及装甲（坦克）师（旅）、炮

兵旅、防空旅、直升机大队、工兵团、通信团及各种保障部（分）队等。陆军按任务还划

分为野战部队、边防部队、警卫警备部队等。

中国人民解放军陆军未设置独立的领导机关，由总部有关部门行使领导职能。集团军至团

的各级领导机关通常设置司令部、政治部（处）、后勤部（处）、装备部（处）。

陆军的主要武器装备

步兵的武器装备 摩托化步兵装备有各种输送汽车，具有快速机动能力，能乘车机动徒步

战斗；机械化步兵装备有步兵战车、装甲输送车，具有较强的火力、机动能力和装甲防护

能力，便于和坦克配合作战，既可乘车战斗，也可徒步战斗；步兵的武器主要有手枪、自

动步枪、冲锋枪、机枪、手榴弹、火箭筒、喷火器、迫击炮和无坐力炮等。这些武器重量

轻，便于携带、操作和近战。

炮兵的武器装备 炮兵的武器主要有：多种口径的加农炮、榴弹炮、滑膛炮、加农榴弹炮

、火箭炮、迫击炮、无坐力炮和反坦克导弹。上述火炮和导弹，性能特点和用途不同，形

成炮兵武器系列。

装甲兵的武器装备 装甲兵的主要武器装备为坦克、装甲车辆和自行火炮。坦克分为主战

坦克和特种坦克。人民解放军装备有多种型号的主战坦克和轻型坦克。特种坦克和其他战

斗车辆，有水陆坦克、扫雷坦克、侦察坦克、喷火坦克和步兵战车、装甲输送车、装甲侦

察车、装甲指挥车等。

防空兵的武器装备 主要有高射机枪和各种口径的高射炮。这些高炮射界大，死角小，瞄

准和发射速度快，射击精度较高，具有密集、猛烈的火力和较高的机动能力。防空导弹有

单兵肩射式低空导弹，用以攻击能目视发现的空中目标。还有车载四联装防空导弹，用以

对付低空、超低空目标，可同时对付多批目标。装备的第三代野战防空导弹能有效拦截当

代先进的作战飞机及巡航导弹等精确制导武器，单车能独立作战，具有快速机动和伴随掩

护能力。

陆军航空兵的武器装备 主要装备有多种攻击直升机（也称武装直升机）、运输直升机和

其他类专用直升机。部分直升机除装备航空枪炮外，还可携载多种航空炸弹、航空火箭弹

、导弹等。

其他兵种的装备 电子对抗兵装备有多种类型的电子侦察设备、电子干扰机和电子伪装器

材；工程兵装备有地雷战、爆破、筑路、渡河、桥梁、伪装、野战供水、工程侦察等器材

和工程机械设备；防化兵装备有防化（核观测、化学侦察、洗消）、喷火和发烟等技术器

材和设备；通信兵装备有多种型号的短波、超短波电台，单边带电台，超短波接力机，载

波电话机、收讯机等通信联络和自动化指挥的器材和设备

五、中国兵力分布

北 京

北京军区

24军摩步72旅(昌平)

38军装甲6师(南口)

卫戍区1师、卫戍区2师、卫戍区3师(通州)

天 津

警备区

摩步196旅(杨村)

24军装甲1师

武警81师

空15师(杨村)

河 北

24军(承德) 65军摩步193师(宣化))

24军摩步196旅(唐山) 65军摩步194师(怀安)

[ 转自铁血社区 http://bbs.tiexue.net/ ]

24军炮兵旅(万全) 65军装甲7旅(？)

24军防空旅(秦皇岛) 65军摩步207旅(？)

27军(石家庄) 武警114师(保定

27军摩步79旅(邢台) 空军唐山指挥所

27军摩步80旅(鹿泉) 空22师(？)

38军(保定)

38军摩步112师(高碑店)

38军摩步113师(保定)

65军(张家口)

山 西

63军(太原) 63军摩步63军摩步63军摩步82旅(大同) 83师(繁峙)

63军装甲旅(运城) 188师(忻州)武警187师(榆次)空10军(大同)

空13师(怀仁)

辽 宁

渖阳军区

39军(辽阳)

39军机械115师(盖州)

39军摩步垃圾师(大石桥)

39军摩步190师(本溪)

39军防空旅(抚顺)

40军(锦州)

40军摩步118旅(盖州)

40军装甲5旅(阜兴)

40军炮兵7旅(锦州)

省军区摩步垃圾师(大石桥)

武警117师(盘锦)

武警120师(兴城)

海军旅顺基地

空军大连指挥所

空1师(渖阳)

山 东

济南军区

26军(潍坊)

26军摩步76旅(青岛)

26军摩步138师(莱阳)

26军摩步199师(周村)

26军装甲8师(潍坊)

26军炮兵师(诸城)

26军防空旅(即墨)

省军区摩步200旅(？)

北海舰队(青岛)

海军青岛基地潜艇基地(青岛)

海军烟台基地

空5师(济南)

空12师(威海)

空28师(济南)

吉 林

16军(长春)

16军摩步46师(长春)

16军摩步48旅(通化)

16军装甲4师(梅河口)

16军炮兵21师(延吉)

16军反坦克旅(延吉)

39军装甲3师(四平)

空1军(长春)

二炮51基地(通化)

河 南

20军(开封)

20军摩步58旅(许昌)

20军摩步60旅(信阳)

20军装甲11旅(信阳)

20军防空旅(荥阳)

54军(新乡)

54军摩步127师(洛阳)

54军摩步160旅(？)

54军摩步162旅(安阳)

54军装甲旅(南阳)

武警128师(巩义)

二炮54基地(洛阳)

上 海 ：警备1旅 海军上海基地 空军上海指挥所 空28师(崇明)

江 苏

南京军区 1军装甲10师(苏州) 1军摩步炮兵旅(无锡) 1军摩步防空旅(？)

12军(徐州) 12军摩步34旅(？) 12军摩步36师(新沂) 12军摩步92旅(南京)

12军装甲2师(徐州) 12军摩步炮兵旅(徐州) 12军摩步防空旅(镇江)

武警2师(宜兴) 武警181师(无锡)

浙 江

1军(湖州) 1军机械化1师(杭州)

1军摩步7旅(金华)

东海舰队(宁波) 海军宁波基地

海军舟山基地 安 徽

二炮52基地(祈门)

空10师(怀宁)

空3师(芜湖)

福 建

31军(同安)

31军摩步86师(连江)

31军摩步91师(漳州)

31军摩步92旅(南平)

31军摩步炮兵旅(泉州)

31军摩步装甲旅(漳州)

海军福建基地

武警93师(莆田)

空8军(福州)

广 东

广州军区

42军(惠州)

42军摩步124师(博罗)

42军摩步163师(潮州)

42军炮1师(韶关)

42军装甲旅(花都)

南海舰队(湛江)

海军广州基地

海军湛江基地

空18师(遂溪)

湖 北

空军武汉指挥所

空15军(孝感)

湖 南

41军防空旅(衡阳)

武警126师(耒阳)

二炮55基地(靖州)

海 南

军区摩步132师

海军榆林基地

广 西

41军(柳州)

41军摩步121师(柳州)

41军摩步123师(贵港)

41军装甲旅(桂林)

41军炮兵旅(柳州)

空7军(南宁)

四 川

成都军区

13军摩步149师(乐山)

13军炮兵旅(乐山)

13军防空旅(内江)

武警114师(南充)

重 庆

13军

13军摩步37师(江津)

13军装甲旅(丰都)

云 南

14军(昆明)

14军摩步31师(大理)

14军摩步40师(开远)

14军炮兵4师(昆明)

空军昆明指挥所

二炮53基地(建水)

甘 肃

兰州军区

21军摩步29旅(武威)

21军摩步61师(天水)

21军装甲12师(张掖)

武警63师(平凉)

空军8师(兰州)

西 藏

军区山地步兵52旅(林芝)

军区山地步兵53旅(？)

空军拉萨指挥所

宁 夏

21军炮兵19旅(中宁)

青 海

二炮56基地(西宁)

陕 西

21军(宝鸡)

47军(临潼)

47军摩步55旅(耀县)

47军摩步139师(渭南)

47军摩步141师(？)

47军装甲9旅(？)

47军炮12师(？)

47军防空旅(临潼)

空军西安指挥所

新 疆

军区摩步4师(喀什)

军区摩步6师(和田)

军区摩步8师(霍城)

军区摩步11师(乌鲁木齐)

军区炮13旅(？)

武警7师(伊犁)

空9军(乌鲁木齐)

快速反应：

中国开始从军区分兵把守式的区域防御向跨区域机动防御过渡。每个军区都有一支快速反

应部队就近应付突发事件，中央还有紧急部署部队（38、39、54），受中央军委统一指挥

，紧急部署在快速反应部队的后方，实行跨区域防御。一旦发生战争，中央军委会立即做

出反应，统一指挥，互相接应。

Original Sources: http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_54cce0d101000af6.html http://bbs.tiexue.net/post_6890943_1.html/