chinmay gokhale se | microsoft [email protected]
TRANSCRIPT
PowerShell scripting for virtualized environment
Chinmay GokhaleSE | [email protected]
Virtualized Workload Management
System Center SuiteSCVMM - Virtualization Platform Management SCCM - Offline patching of virtual machines.SCOM- PRO Tips and Health Monitoring.SCDPM - Provides data protection on mission critical systems
SCVMM Console Managing :Hyper-V Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1
DEMO
Why Windows Powershell?
It’s a full-fledged scripting language which can access command-line utilities and the Windows Management Interface (WMI). Powerful and Object Oriented shellSchedule complex tasks to run as script
PowerShell and SCVMM Command-line shell and scripting language
170 command-line functions 13 classes from Hyper-VFoundation for VMM administrator’s console and Self Service PortalAll PowerShell operations are logged and audited
Consistent scripting syntax and utilities that integrate with established tools and proceduresAll functions of the Hyper-V MMC and VMM Admin Console can be done via PowerShell
DEMO# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# New Virtual Machine Script to create and store New VM in Library# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# Script generated on <date/time stamp> by Virtual Machine Manager# # For additional help on cmdlet usage, type get-help <cmdlet name># ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------New-VirtualNetworkAdapter –VMMServer localhost –JobGroup 18f4314f-97bc-4230-9896-65c935856379
PhysicalAddressType Dynamic –VLanEnabled $false
New-VirtualDVDDrive –VMMServer localhost –JobGroup 18f4314f-97bc-4230-9896-65c935856379 –Bus 1 –LUN 0
$CPUType = Get-CPUType –VMMServer <VMM HOST DETAILS> | where {$_.Name –eq “1.20 GHz Athlon MP”}
New-HardwareProfile –VMMServer localhost –Owner “<Owner Details>” –CPUType $CPUType –Name “Profile6fdcd372-f17a-401a-b9dc-ea88d59daceb” –Description “Profile used to create a VM/Template” -CPUC
Managing Hyper-V with PowerShell
Use WMI; Hyper-V WMI namespace is located asroot\virtualization
Msvm_VirtualSystemManagementService
Create and delete virtual machines, Import, export, and snapshot virtual machines
Msvm_VirtualSwitchManagementService
Create and delete networking resourcesMsvm_ImageManagementService
Create, mount, and dismount virtual media (vhd and vfd)
13 Hyper-V Virtualization WMI Classes
BIOS Classes Integration Component Classes
Input Classes Resource Management Classes
Memory Classes Virtual System Management
Networking Classes Serial Devices Classes Processor Classes Virtual System Classes Profile RegistrationVideo Classes Storage Classes
WMI Management Services
Get-WmiObject -namespace root\virtualization-class Msvm_ComputerSystem-computername localhost
Get-WmiObject -namespace root\virtualization-class Msvm_ComputerSystem | Get-Member
Get-WmiObject -namespace root\virtualization-class Msvm_ComputerSystem| Format-Table ElementName, EnabledState
DEMO
• PowerShell Scriptomatichttp://www.microsoft.com/technet/scriptcenter/tools/psomatic.mspx
• WMI Code Creatorhttp://www.microsoft.com/technet/scriptcenter/createit.mspx
• PowerShell Editor (and it’s FREE!)http://powergui.org/index.jspa
Scripting More Easy
References
Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager Homepage: http://www.microsoft.com/scvmm Tech Center (for documentation and downloads):
http://technet.microsoft.com/scvmm/default.aspx Microsoft Virtualization Homepage
http://www.microsoft.com/virtualization Microsoft System Center Homepage
http://www.microsoft.com/systemcenter/ Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V Homepage
http://www.microsoft.com/hyper-v/
PowerShell Hyper-V Resources
Hyper-V WMI documentationhttp://msdn2.microsoft.com/enus/library/cc136992(VS.85).aspx
Virtual PC guyhttp://blogs.msdn.com/Virtual_PC_Guy/
Powershell management library for Hyper-Vhttp://www.codeplex.com/PSHyperv
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