chronic disease management and family caregivers

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AAFP PANEL: CHRONIC DISEASE MANAGEMENT AND FAMILY CAREGIVERS Rhonda Richards Federal Health and Family Team Government Affairs AARP

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AAFP PANEL: CHRONIC DISEASE

MANAGEMENT AND FAMILY

CAREGIVERS

Rhonda Richards

Federal Health and Family Team

Government Affairs

AARP

Who are family caregivers?

• About 42 million family caregivers provide unpaid care to an adult with limitations in daily activities

• 3.9 million family caregivers provide care to a child under age 18 because of a medical, behavioral, or other condition or disability

• The average family caregiver is a 49-year-old female taking care of her mother for nearly 20 hours/week, but family caregivers are also incredibly diverse

Who are family caregivers?

• Over seven in ten caregivers were employed at some time when they were caregiving

• Forty-two percent of U.S. workers have provided care for an aging relative or friend in the past five years

• About half (49 percent) of the workforce expects to be providing eldercare in the coming five years

What do family caregivers do?• Family caregivers provide services including:

• Bathing

• Dressing

• Transportation

• Managing finances

• Grocery shopping, meal preparation, housework

• Care coordination

• Emotional support

• Medical/nursing tasks – almost half of family caregivers

perform these complex tasks

What is the economic impact of

family caregiving?

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• About 42 million family caregivers provide $450

billion annually in unpaid care

• More than total Medicaid spending in 2012

• Over 40 billion hours of care annually

Family Caregivers

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• Backbone of services and supports in the US

• Help older adults and people with disabilities

live in independently in their homes and

communities where they want to be

• Saving taxpayer dollars by helping to delay or

prevent more costly nursing home care &

unnecessary hospitalizations

• Play an important role in health care

Family Caregivers

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• Many family caregivers take on care willingly

• But they can also face physical, emotional, and

financial challenges

Caregiving Challenges

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• Commonly experience emotional strain and

mental health problems, especially depression

• May neglect own health due to caring for a loved

one

Caregiving Challenges

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• Juggling work and family responsibilities

• Fewer family caregivers in the future when more

people will need care

Caregiving Challenges

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• Family caregivers of people 50 and older spend

on average over 10% of their annual income on

caregiving expenses, an average of $5,531 out-

of-pocket in 2007; long-distance caregivers

averaged $8,728 in annual expenses

• Family caregivers (age 50 plus) who leave the

workforce to care for a parent lose nearly

$304,000 in wages and benefits over their

lifetime ($283,716 for men to $324,044 for

women)

Resources & Learn More

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• AARP Caregiving Resource Center:

www.aarp.org/caregiving

• Eldercare Locator: www.eldercare.gov

• Next Step in Care:

http://www.nextstepincare.org/

• AARP’s I Heart Caregivers: If you’re a caregiver,

share your story: www.aarp.org/iheartcaregivers

Rhonda Richards

[email protected]

202-434-3770