cinema 1 (notes)

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  • 8/13/2019 Cinema 1 (Notes)

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    Chapter 1 Theses on Movement (First Commentary on Bergson)

    Cecil B. de Mille (cinema)Peirce(logician)

    Bergson (Matter and Memory) {Movement-Image, Time-Image)(Creative Evolution)

    First Tesis! movement is distinct "rom te s#ace covered, s#ace covered is #ast, movement is #resent,te act o" covering.

    Creative Evolution, $%&'

    econd Tesis! #rivileged instants s. any-instant-*atever

    +enders (director)Eisenstein (director)

    Fred staire (director)

    Tird tesis! movement and cange

    translation in s#ace causes a cange in te +ole.

    immoile sections movement / movement as te moile section 0ualitative cange

    te *ole is neiter given nor givale, it is 1#en

    sets as closed systems, connected to te *ole troug

    movement as t*o as#ects

    $) tat *ic a##ens et*een o2ects or #arts

    3) tat *ic e4#resses te duration or te *ole.

    movement lin5s o2ects o" a closed system to duration, and durations to o2ects o" te system *ic it"orces to o#en u#.

    immoile sections / o2ects or #arts o" a set

    moile section o" duration / movement, e4#resses te canging o" te *ole, relats #arts to te durationo" te *ole

    te tree tese!

    tere are not only instantaneous images, immoile sections o" movement6tere are movement-images *ic are moile sections o" duration6

    tere are "inally, time-images, tat is duration-images, cange-images, relation images, volume images*ic are eyond movement itsel"

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    Chapter 2 Frame and Shot, framing and cutting

    The first level: frame, set and closed system

    "raming - te determination o" a closed system, a relatively closed system *ic included everyting icis #resent in te image

    7ac5oson812ect-images9Paolini:cinemes:

    +ylerltmanHitchcock(Suspicion, Rear Window, Spellbound)

    ntonioni;odard

    e*man (Sometimes a $reat %otion)

    8Te screen as a "rame o" "rames gives a common standard o" measurement to tings *ic do not ave

    one - long sots o" te countryside, and close-u#s o" a "ace, #arts *ic do not ave te samedenominator o" distance relie" and ligt. In all tese sense te "rame ensures a deterritorialisation o" teimage.9

    Framing is te art o" coosing te #arts o" a set. tis set is a closed system relatively and arti"icially

    closed. te closed system determined y te "rame can e considered in relation to te data tat itcommunicates to te s#ectators it is :in"ormatic:, and saturate and rare"ied. Considered in itsel" and as alimitation, it is geometric, or dynamic-#ysical.

    Conclusion

    considered in te nature o" its #arts it is still geometric or #ysical dynamic it is an o#tical system *en itis considered in relation to te #oint o" vie*, to te angle o" "raming it is ten #ragmatically 2usti"ied, orlays claim to a iger 2usti"ication. "inally it determines an out-o"-"ield, sometimes in te "ormo" a larger set.

    The second level: shot and movement

    Elli#sis in narration e4am#le ?itccoc5 (!ren&y).

    Te sot unites and divides sets, it acts li5e #ers#ective , te sot is li5e a cinematic consciousness.

    Murnau (!aust)

    +elles (The Trial)

    ?ori@ontal liner "ligt circular s*ee# vertical a4is doing a ig or lo* angle sot "rom a eigt.

    =eed (The Third 'an)

    ?itccoc5 (erti"o, sycho, %orth by %orthWest)

    =enoir

    Te sot is te movement-image.

    Aing idor (The #rowd) (sot o" cro*d ten camera goes u#to 3&t"loor )Marnau (*ast *au"h) (icycle li"t scene)

    +enders (+in"s of the Road, lice in the #ities)

    E#steinTe sot is a moile section or tem#oral #ers#ective or modulation.

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    Potgra#y li5e a mould, modulation a 5ind o" tem#oral mould.

    Moility! montage and movement o" te camera.