cinquecento habsburg dynasty. 1526 buda and pest sacked by turcs administration of the capital...
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Cinquecento
Habsburg Dynasty
1526
• Buda and Pest sacked by Turcs administration of the capital moves to Bratislava (Pressburg/Poszony)
• Habsburgs inherit Bohemian Lands and Hungary from the Jagellonians– Prague reached 60 thousand inhabitants– 1533 Ferdinand I of Habsburg makes Vienna his
principal residence
Habsburgs
• Ferdinand I• Anna = daughter
of Wladislaw II Jagiello and Anne de Foix; born in Buda
• Queen´s Anna Summerhouse „Belveder“
Perspective
• Bramante– Santa Maria presso San
Satiro, Milan, 1485
Perspective
• Palladio, Teatro Olimpico, Vicenza, 1560
Perspective
• Borromini– Palazzo Spada, Rome,
1632
Perspective and Symmetry
• Research of and Ideal, mid 15th c., Italy
Symmetry
• Bramante, Study for the Tempietto di San Pietro in Montorio, Rome, 1502
Symmetry
• Palladio, Villa Rotonda, Venetto, Italy, 1570
• Palladio, Vicenza, Basilica, loggia since 1549
• Belveder, Prague, Royal Garden – Built in two stages:– 1) Light arcades 1530´s by italian architects– 2) Upper floor by Wolmut in 1560´s
• Ball Game Hall, Prague, Royal Garden– Wolmut, 1560´s
Wolmut, Prague Castle, 1560 sOld Royal Palace, Assembly Hall St Vitus Cathedral, Organ Choir
Hvězda (Star) Hunting Lodge, Prague 1555
Specificity of the Bohemian Renaissance
• sgrafitto
• Schwarzenberg Palace, Prague, 1560 s
• Sgraffitto – corresponds to the Italian „rustication“
Florence, Palazzo Medici, 1460´s
Specificity of the Bohemian Renaissance
• gables