civil bs program

8/3/2019 Civil BS Program

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Semester-I

S.No. Code Course Title CreditHours

1. HS102 English 3+0

2. HS103

Pakistan Studies & Aligarh Movement

3+0

3. MS102 Applied Calculus 3+0

4. CV110 Applied Thermodynamics 3+0

5. CV105 Engineering Drawing 2+2

Semester-II Top


1. HS101 / HS104

Islamic Studies or EthicalBehaviour

2+0

2. CV111 Engineering Mechanics 3+1

3. MS104 Differential Equations 3+0

4. CE111 Introduction to Computer 2+1

5. CV103 Surveying I 3+1

6. HS105 Psychology 2+0

Semester-III Top


1. MS203 Numerical Analysis 3+0

2. CV201 Strength of Materials 3+1

3. CV202 Surveying II 3+1

4. CV203 Civil Engineering Materials 3+0

5. EE108

Basic Electronics & Electrical Engineering

2+1

Semester-IV Top


1. MS205 Probability Methods in 3+0

http://www.ssuet.edu.pk/humanities.htm#hs102




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http://www.ssuet.edu.pk/civil.htm#cv110




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Engineering

2. CV204 Civil Engineering Drawing 1+2

3. CV206 Structural Analysis 3+0

4. CV207 Fluid Mechanics 3+1

5. CV210 Engineering Geology & Geo Informatics

3+0

6. HS201 Communication Skills 3+0

Semester-V Top


1. CV301 Advance Structural Analysis 3+0

2. CV302 Economics for Civil Engineers 2+0

3. CV313 Construction Engineering 3+0

4. CV314 Hydraulics 3+1

5. CV315 Plain and Reinforced Concrete 3+1

6. CV316 Soil Mechanics 3+1

Semester-VI Top


1. CV305 Quality Surveying & Costing 3+0

2. CV308 Transportation Engineering-I 3+1

3. CV311

Water Supply and Sanitary

Engineering 3+1

4. CV312

Applied Soil Mechanics andFoundation Engineering

3+1

5. CV317

Reinforced and Prestressed ConcreteDesign

3+1

Semester-VII Top

S.No. Code Course Title Credit Hours

1. CV401 Steel Structures 3+0

2. CV402

Hydrology & WaterManagement

3+0

3. CV404 Transportation Engineering II 3+0

4. CV410 Environmental Engineering 3+0

5. CV407 Structural Engineering 3+0

6. CV499 Project 0+3

Semester-VIII Top














































































1. CV409 Architecture & Urban Planning 3+0

2. CV408 Construction Management 3+0

3. CV413 Computer Aided Design 0+2

4. CV414 Traffic Engineering 3+0

5. CV499 Project 0+3

CV-103 SURVEYING I (3+1)

General Principles of Surveying: Determination and plotting of positions, Scales, Errors and Degree of accuracy required.

Chain Surveying: Chains and tapes, optical square and other instruments, Ranging and chaining lines,errors in chaining, Field Book, Plotting chain survey, Obstacle Surveying.

Compass Surveying: Prismatic and Surveyor's compasses, Meridians, Bearings, declination and localattraction, Traversing, Adjustment of compass survey.

Theodolite Surveying: Types of theodolites and their structure. Handling and care of instruments,Temporary adjustment of theodolite, Measurement of bearings and horizontal and vertical angles, Use of theodolite as a levelling instrument. Total stations, EDM (Electronic Distance Meter).

Plane Table Surveying: Plane table and accessories, Adjustment and Orientation, Methods of Plane-tablesurveying, Merits and demerits of plane tabling, Contouring with tangent clinometer. Two-point and three-point problems.

Box Sextant: Structure, adjustment and use for measuring angles.Levelling: General principles of levelling, Optics of Surveying telescope and their structure, Types of levels,Temporary and permanent adjustment, Methods of levelling, Level Books, Reduction of levels and checks.Levelling for longitudinal section and cross-section, plotting precaution in levelling, Sources of error,Corrections for curvature and refraction.

Reciprocal Levelling: Barometers and their uses for determination of altitude. Contours and method of Contouring. Clinometers.

Computation of Areas and Volumes: Calculation of Areas by various methods, Planimeter, Reducing andenlarging maps. Computation of volumes of earthwork and storage from control maps. Introduction tomodern computer applications in the field of surveying.

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CV-105 ENGINEERING DRAWING (2+2)

Use and care of drawing instruments, Standard Drawing office practice, Principles of orthographic projectionin relation to simple solids.

Descriptive Geometry : Lines in space and in planes showing their traces and true inclination to planes of projection. Plane curves: cycloids, hypocycloid, involute, Curves of interpenetration of Solids, Developmentof Surfaces, Isometric views, Shadows.























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Machine Drawing: Representation of riveted joints, screwed fastenings, Keys and Cotters, Preparation of fully dimensioned working of Component parts of machines and engines.

Civil Engineering Drawing: Plan, elevation and sectional drawing of buildings, stair case , bridge , highway,foundations, water towers etc.

Reading and Understanding of Drawings and checking of some construction works with the drawings.

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CV-110 APPLIED THERMODYNAMICS (3+0)

Heat & Thermodynamics: Heat, Temperature, Theories of heat, Adiabatic and isothermal processes, The fourlaws of thermodynamics, Thermodynamic functions, Maxwell's Thermodynamic relations. Efficiency of HeatEngines, Carnot's Cycle, Entropy.

Energy and Property Relation: Thermodynamics equilibrium; reversibility; Specific heats and theirrelationship; Entropy; Second Law of Thermodynamics; Property relations from energy equation; Frictionalenergy.

Ideal Gas: Gas laws; Specific heat of an ideal gas; Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure; Third Law of

Thermodynamics; Entropy of an ideal gas; Thermodynamic processes.

Thermodynamic Cycles: Cycle work; Thermal efficiency and heat rate, Carnot cycle; Stirling cycle; Reversedand reversible cycles; Most efficient engine.

Consequences of the Second Law: Calusius's inequality; Availability and irreversibility; Steady flow system.Two-Phase Systems : Two-phase system of a pure substance; Changes of phase at constant pressure;Steam tables; Superheated steam; Compressed liquid; Liquid and vapour curves; Phase diagrams; Phaseroles; Processes of vapours; Mollier diagram; Rankine cycle; Boilers and anciliary equipment.

Internal Combustion Engines: Otto cycle; Dual combustion cycle; Four-stroke and two-stroke engines;Types of fuels.

Reciprocating Compressor: Condition for minimum work; Isothermal efficiency; Volumetric efficiency; Multi-stage compression; Energy balance for a two-stage machine with intercooler.

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CV-111 ENGINEERING MECHANICS (3+1)

Statics : General principles of statics, Brief review of Vector addition and subtraction, Vector products andtheir physical and geometrical meanings, Laws of triangle, Parallelogram and polygon of forces, Generalconditions of equilibrium, Equilibrium of a rigid body, Free body diagrams, Graphical methods for forceanalysis, Funicular Polygon, Methods of Joints and Sections for force analysis, Internal forces in Structuralmembers, Introduction to shear force and bending moment.

Dynamics : Rectilinear and Curvilinear motion, Tangential and Normal components of acceleration, SimpleHarmonic motion, Single and Multiple degrees of freedom, Work, Energy, Power, Impulse, Momentum,Conservation of momentum and energy.

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CV-201 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS (3+1)

Normal, shearing and bearing stress, direct and shearing strains, elastic constants, Poisson's stresses andstrains, graphical representations of stresses and strains, Mohr circle.

Geometrical properties of plane figures, moment of inertia about centroidal axis, parallel axis theorem,moment of inertia about principle and other axes. Radius of Gyration, Perpendicular Axes Theorem, Second












Moment of Area, Composite Figures, Centres of Pressure and Depth of Centre of Pressure.

Bending moment and shearing force in simply supported and cantilever beams, bending and shearing stressdistribution in beams, curvature, slope and deflection of beams using double integration method.

Axially compressed struts and columns, Euler, Rankine, and other formulae for buckling load of columns,

eccentrically loaded columns, torsion in circular shafts, shearing stress distribution, angle of twist, strengthand stiffness of shaft.

Long columns under eccentric loads, combination of lateral and longitudinal load, beams on elasticfoundations. Unsymmetrical bending, shear flow, shear centre, curved beams.

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CV-202 SURVEYING II (3+1)

Theodolite Surveying: Traversing and Traverse Tables, Closing error and its adjustment, Heights anddistances, Permanent adjustment of theodolites.

Tacheometrical Surveying: Principle, field-procedures and types of tacheometers, Use of tacheometry fortraversing and contouring, Computations, Tacheometric tables, diagrams.

Trigonometrical Surveying: Triangulation, measurement of Base Line and Correction, Selection of StationSignals, Satellite stations, Computation of sides and corrections.

Advanced Levelling: Precise, Trigonometrical and Barometrical levelling.

Setting out Works: Buildings, Bridges, Tunnels, Dams and earthen slopes, Mine Surveying. Theory andPractice of setting out horizontal, vertical and transition curves on roads and railways.

Hydrographic Surveying: Nautical Sextant, Soundings, methods of observation and computation. Submarinecontours.

Photographic Surveying: Principles of photogrammetry, Aerial and Terrestrial Photographic Survey,

Stereoscope.

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CV-203 CIVIL ENGINEERING MATERIALS (3+0)

General characteristics, varieties, uses, strength and tests of Building stones, Bricks and tiles: Refractoryheat insulating and acoustical materials, Quarrying and redressing of stone, Manufacture and burning of bricks and tiles, Glazed pipe terracotta.

Chemistry of engineering materials: Inorganic chemistry of engineering material; cement, glass, organicengineering materials, polymers, rubbers, plastics, paints, semiconductors and dielectric materials.

Introduction to plain cement: Manufacture chemical composition hydration test on physical properties,different types of cement, OPC & SRC

Composition, manufacture, varieties, properties, tests and uses of limes, cement mortars and concretes,Gypsum and Plaster of Paris, Waterproofing materials and surface treatment. Varieties and uses of important timbers. Method of seasoning and sawing. Defects in timber, Decay and preservation of timber,strength tests.

Composition, varieties, properties and uses of glass, plastics, laminates and adhesives: Properties and usesof asphalt, bitumen, rubber, leather, felt, asbestos, and asbestos products.









Manufacture, characteristics, strength and uses of ferrous and non-ferrous metals and their alloys: Pig-iron,cast-iron, wrought iron, steel, copper, tin, zinc, lead, aluminium, nickel, brass and bronze.

Composition, preparation, properties, tests and uses of paints, plaster, varnishes and distempers.

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CV-204 CIVIL ENGINEERING DRAWING (1+2)

Planning, Design and Preparing of working drawing and details of buildings, such as Bungalows, Flats,Offices, Workshops, Schools and Markets, etc. Elements of perspective drawing. Computer Aided Drawing.

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CV-206 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS (3+0)

Statical stability and determinacy of structures, Degree of indeterminacy of rigid frames and Pin-joinedstructures, Method of joints, method of sections, and Graphical methods for truss analysis, Maxwell andWilliot-Mohr diagrams.

Unit load method, Moment Area and Conjugate beam principles, Energy theorems, Castigliano's Theorem,Method of Consistent Deformations, Three moment equation, Stresses in structure due to misfits,

temperature changes and support yielding. Statically determinate and indeterminate space trusses.

Analysis of arches, two and three hinged arches, parabolic and circular arches, Temperature effects,Graphical method of analysis, Analysis of suspension cables. Stiffening girders, Temperature effects,Anchorage consideration, Stability Analysis of gravity retaining walls and dams.

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CV-207 FLUID MECHANICS (3+1)

FPS and SI Units: Properties of fluids, Density, Specific Weight, Compressibility, Viscosity, Surface tension,Vapour pressure.

Pressure: Absolute and gauge pressures, Measurement of pressure, Manometers, Total pressure on planeareas, Centre of pressure, Buoyancy.

Fluid Flows: Equation of continuity, flow net, Velocity and acceleration, Energy equation. Cavitation,Hydraulic and Energy gradients, Vortex flow.

Basic hydrodynamics: Circulation and vorticity, Basic flow fields, Stream function and velocity potential.

Impulse-momentum: Forces on reducers and bends, Stationary and moving vanes, Torques in rotatingmachines. Applications.

Similitude and Dimensional Analysis: Geometric and other similarities; Dimensionless numbers, Models.Fluid measurements: Pressure, Velocity, Orifices, Venturimeter, Weirs.

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CV-210 ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND GEOINFORMATICS (3+0)

Introduction to Geology: The Earth as a planet, Process of external and internal origin (Volcanic,Metamorphic, Sedimentary)

Importance of Geology for Civil Engineering Projects: Physical properties and identification of common rockforming minerals















Rocks formation and classification:

a. According to the mode of occurrencesb. According to the Silica contents

Weathering and Erosion: Weathering classification: fresh, slightly weathered, moderately weathered etc.

Formation of Meanders. Cycle of Erosion.

Discontinuity classification: Joints, faults and other fractures, micro structural features: lamination,cleavages, foliations. Spacing of discontinuities: close, wide, medium etc., Folds, unconformities. Effects of folding, faulting and jointing on civil engineering projects and their recognition in the field.

Description of Rock masses as thickly bedded or thinly bedded: Identification of filling in joints: sand, clayand breccias etc. Colour of grains, description with respect to the rock colour, identification as a coarsegrained, hardness classification.

Geological classification and identification of Rocks by geological names: Identification and subordinateconstitutions in rock samples such as seams or branches of other types of minerals for example, Dolomite,Lime stone, Calcareous sand stone, sand. Classification of Durability of Rocks in Dry and wet condition withdurability test:

Engineering and physical properties of rocks. Geological technical properties of rocks used as buildingstones, as decorative stones and as industrial rocks such as colour, lustre, streak, specific gravity, waterabsorption and unit weight etc.

Brief Introduction to structural Geology: Plate Tectonics with respect to the global application, earthquakes,causes of earthquakes, protective measures against earthquakes zoning of earth quakes in Pakistan, SeismicWaves, Classification of Earthquakes, Earthquake Intensity Scales (modified Mercalli Scale), Geology of Aquifers, Wells, Springs and Ground Water Conditions.

Role of geology in selection of sites for dams, reservoirs, tunnels, ports/harbours and other civil engineeringstructures:Land Slides: Definition, Causes of land Slides, Types of Land Slides, Protective Measures for Land Slides,Engineering Considerations.

Glaciers and Glaciations: Origin of Glacial Ice, Types of Glaciers, Movement of Glaciers, Glacial Erosion,Engineering Considerations.

Volcanoes: Formation of Volcanoes, Types of Volcanoes, Nature and Types of Eruption, Products of Eruptions, Engineering Considerations.

Brief introduction of local geology: Introduction to Geoinformatics, Resources of information,photgrammetric surveying, satellite system aerial and satellite photogrammetry. Global positioning system,remote sensing, geographic information system

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CV-301 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS (3+0)

Moving load analysis, Influence lines for shear force and bending moment, location and determination of maximum moment and shear force, Absolute maximum bending moment, Influence lines for panelledgirders and trusses.

Moment Distribution and Slope Deflection methods of analysis of beams and rigid frames.

Approximate methods for multi-storey frame analysis such as Cantilever, Portal and Factor methods.Influence lines for indeterminate structures, Column Analogy method for beam and frame analysis.Introduction to Matrix method of Structural Analysis.






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CV-302 ECONOMICS FOR CIVIL ENGINEERS (2+0)

Introduction: Basic concepts, engineering economy defined Measures of financial effectiveness, Momentaryvalues. The Economic Environment: Consumer and Producer goods, Measures of economic worth, Price.,Supply Demand relationship. Selections between Alternatives: Present economy, Selection among materials,techniques, designs etc. A basic investment philosophy. Alternatives having identical lives. Values Analysis:Important cost concepts. Cost-benefit analysis, feasibility studies. Values analysis in designing andpurchasing. Linear Programming: Mathematical statement of linear programming problems, Graphi solution,simplex procedure, Duality problem. Depreciation and Valuation: Types of Depreciation, Economic life, Profitcontinuous compounding. Discounting sinking fund problems. Capital Financing and Budgeting: Types of ownership, types of stock, partnership and joint stock companies. Banking and specialized credit institution.Theory of Production: Factors of production, Laws of Returns, Break even charts and relationship. IndustrialRelationship: Labour problems, Labour organizations, Prevention and settlement of disputes. Comparison of Pakistan's Economy with its neighbours and Group of 7 countries. Recommendations for better Economicgrowth.

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CV-305 QUANTITY SURVEYING AND COSTING (3+0)

Taking out quantities and estimating cost of buildings, Structures of timber, Masonry, Steel, Reinforcedconcrete, Earth-work, plumbing, Analysis of rates and specifications for various items in construction.

General principles of account of works, Tenders, Contract Systems, Conditions of contract, responsibilities of Engineers, Contractors and owner. Valuation of Properties.

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CV-308 TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING I (3+1)

Highway Engineering: Development of various modes of transport in Pakistan. The Role of Highway within aTransport system, Highway Classification, Highway planning and Economic appraisal, Traffic Flowcharacteristics and Survey methods, Origin and destination studies.

Geometric Design: Fundamental principles, Sight distances, Horizontal and Vertical alignment, Intersectionand Rotaries, Pavement design, Flexible and Rigid pavements.

Highway Construction and maintenance: Stabilized road construction, Pavement materials, Highwaydrainage, Pavement failures, Roadside development and arboriculture, Traffic Engineering, Various trafficcontrolling devices, Parking characteristics and parking control, Road safety, Accident study, Road signs,Traffic signals, Highway lighting, Segregation of Pedestrian and vehicular traffic.

Bridge Engineering: Historical development of bridges, Classification of bridges, component parts of bridges,Permanent and temporary bridges. Introduction to computer applications in the field of TransportationEngineering (Part - I).

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CV-311 WATER SUPPLY AND SANITARY ENGINEERING (3+1)

Water Pollution: Water chemistry and characteristics, Introduction to sources of pollution, Effects on waterquality, Control parameters.

Water Demand and Supply: Population Forecast; Water uses & consumption; Types and variations indemand; Maximum demand & fire demand.Water Quality: Water impurities & their health significance; Water quality guidelines / standards (U.S. &















WHO, etc); water quality monitoring.

Water Sampling and Testing: Sampling techniques and examination of water (physical, chemical andmicrobiological parameters), Water borne diseases.Water Treatment: Treatment of surface & ground water, screening, sedimentation, coagulation, Filtration,design aspects of slow sand and rapid sand filters; and their operations, Pressure filters

Miscellaneous Water Treatment Techniques: Fluoridation, Iron & Manganese removal; Water softeningmethods; Water disinfection and chemicals; Chlorination; Emergency treatment methods.

Water Distribution: Layout and design of water transmission works and distribution networks, servicereservoirs, Fixtures and their installation; Tapping of water mains, Urban and Rural Water Supply.

Collection of Storm and Wastewater, Design of wastewater collection and conveyance system. Householdsanitary and piping system and appurtenances.

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CV-312 APPLIED SOIL MECHANICS AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERING (3+1)

Design of Slopes, Retaining Structures, and Earth Dams using Soil Engineering Principles.

Settlement Analysis of Foundation, foundations under water, Cafferdams, Failure of foundation; RemedialMeasures.

Bearing Capacity determination of Buildings, Bridge, Water tower sites, Vibratory and Repetitive Loading of Soils. Soil Stabilization and Methods of Soil Improvement.

Foundations: Types, Selection of the Foundation, Design of Isolated, Combined and Strap fortings. DeepFoundations. Design of Pile, Pier and Caisson foundation Design of Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Design of Machine foundation.

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CV-313 CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING (3+0)

Foundation: Area of foundation, Depth of foundation. Eccentric loads, Inverted Arches, Spread footing.

Masonry Construction: Brick, Stone, and concrete block Masonry, Bonds, and joints. Hollow walls, Bricks andstone arches. Reinforced brick masonry, Tall masonry chimneys.

Wood Construction: Wood Framing, Columns, Beams and partitions, Scaffolding.Steel Construction: Steel framing stanchions, Beams and Trusses. Erection of steel chimneys.

Reinforced Concrete Construction: Framing slabs, beams and columns, reinforcement, form work, curing.

Floor Construction: Various types and methods. Floor finishes. Factory floors, Damp proof courses.

Roof construction: Pitched and flat roof, Galvanized iron sheet and asbestos cement roofing. Water-proofingof roof.

Doors and Windows: Wooden and Metal doors and windows.

Stairs: Types and construction, fire-proof stairs, plaster, painting and protective coverings, Bearing wall andframed construction of concrete, Steel and timber for workshop and factory building.









Planning of workshops, factories and workman's quarters, fire proof and earthquake proof construction.

Thermal Insulations of buildings, heating and ventilation, acoustics of buildings, use of sound proof materials.

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CV-314 HYDRAULICS (3+1)

Steady Incompressible Flow in Conduits: General equation for friction, Laminar Flow in pipes, turbulent flowin circular pipes, Roughness of pipes, Chart for friction factor.Minor losses, pipe flow problems.

Forces on Immersed Bodies: Drag and Drift, Laminar and turbulent boundary layers.

Steady Flow in Open channels: Equation for uniform flow, Velocity distribution, circular sections, Specificenergy and critical depth, Gradually varied flow, Water surface profiles.Unsteady Flow of Incompressible Fluid: Water hammer.

Hydraulic Machinery: Similarity laws and factors for turbines and pumps.

Reaction Turbines: Construction, Draft Tube, Operation of different speeds, theory of turbines, Cavitation.

Centrifugal Pumps: Classification, Characteristics, Theory of Caitation.

Reaction Turbines: Construction, Draft tube, Operation of different speeds, theory of turbines, Cavitation.

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CV-315 PLAIN AND REINFORCED CONCRETE (3+1)

Fresh Concrete: Workability, slump and other tests, Mixing of concrete, Analysis of fresh concrete,Lightweight concrete.

Elasticity, Shrinkage and Creep: Modules of Elasticity, Poisson's Ratio, Volume, change, swelling and

Shrinkage, creep of concrete.

Testing of Concrete: Various types of compression tests, cube test, cylinder test, splitting test, flexure test,ultrasonic pulse test.

Mix Design: Basic considerations, quality control. Concrete consituent materials, Mix proportions, Water-cement ratio, concrete mix design, Stress-strain curves. Compressive, tensile and shearing strength of concrete, concrete strength under combined stresses, shrinkage and creep of Concrete, Reinforcing Steel,Types of Reinforcement, Strees strain curves, Basic assumptions in reinforced concrete design, Design code,Design loads, safety factors, Load factors.

Working Stress and ultimate strength design of one-way and two-way slabs, and beams, Tee and Ell beams,continuous slabs and beams, Design for diagonal tension and bond in beams.

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CV-316 SOIL MECHANICS (3+1)

Definition and scope of soil Mechanics, Historical Survey. Formation, Structure and physical properties of clay minerals.

Soil identification and classification. Soil moisture relations, Limits of consistency, Intergranular and porewater pressures. Capillarity, Permeability and Ground Water Movement, Frost-heaving.












Drainage of soils, Seepage and flow nets, Electro-osmosis phenomenon. Wall points.

Shearing resistances of soil, Strees strain-time characteristics of cohesive and cohesionless soils.Compressibility and consolidation of soil, Compaction of soils, Standard and Modified AASHTO Test.Engineering properties of Water-logged and saline soils.

Soil exploration, sampling and testing: Selection of suitable type of foundation. Bearing capacity of soils forfoundation design.

Spread footings, Raft and pile foundations, sheet piling.

Lateral earth pressure, theories of stability of retaining walls, Stability of slopes and earthen structure.Mechanical appliances for excavation, earth moving and piling.

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CV-317 REINFORCED AND PRESTRESSED CONCRETE DESIGN (3+1)

Design of RC Stair cases, Flat Slab, Hollow block and ribbed floors.

Analysis and design of R.C. Retaining Walls, Under ground and overhead water tanks, columns.

Design, of combined and isolated footings, strip footings, Raft foundations, and Pile foundation.

Prestressed concrete, Reinforcing Materials, Advantages, Pressure losses, Flexural and Shear Design of Prestressed concrete beams. Machine Foundation Design.

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CV-401 STEEL STRUCTURES (3+0)

Design codes, Design loads, Safety factors, Load factors.

Design of tension and compression members, Design of rivetted, bolted and welded connections.

Design of simple beams and compound beams.

Design of Plate girders and Gantry girders. Analysis and design of roof trusses.

Design of Steel Columns, Base plates and grillage foundations.

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CV-402 HYDROLOGY AND WATER MANAGEMENT (3+0)

Introduction: Hydrology, hydrologic cycle and the hydrologic equation, practical uses of hydrology,importance of hydrology.

Meteorology: The atmosphere and its composition, relative humidity, dew point and their measurement

devices. Saturation deficit. The general circulation of wind system, the monsoons and western disturbances.Measurement of air temperature, relative humidity, radiation, sunshine , atmospheric pressure and windvelocity & direction.Precipitation: Types of precipitation, factors necessary for the formation of precipitation, measurement of precipitation, interpretation of precipitation data, computation of average rainfall over a basin.

Evaporation and Transpiration: Factors affecting evaporation, measurement of evaporation, evapo-transpiration.

Stream Flow: Water Stage and its measurement, selection of site for stage recorder, selection of control and












metering section, methods of measurement of stream flow, interpretation of stream flow data.

Runoff & Hydrographs: Factors affecting runoff, estimating the volume of storm runoff. Characteristic of Hydrograph, components of a hydrograph, hydrograph separation, estimating the volume of direct runoff,introduction to unit hydrograph concept, S-curve, Application of probability in determining maxima/minimaof discharge. Types of histogram and distribution.

Stream Flow Routing: Introduction to floods and its causes, frequency and duration analysis. Reservoirrouting, channel routing. Flood Control. Groundwater: Introduction, sources and discharge of ground water.Water table and artesian aquifer, ground hydraulics, pumping test.

Water Management: Water management practices at basin level, canal level and farm level.

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CV-404 TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING II (3+0)

Railroad Engineering: Railway Alignment and Grades, Cross - section of Railway Tracks, Rails, Ballast andSleepers, Laying of Tracks and Maintenance, Creep and Anticreep Devices, Points and Crossings, Station andYards, Signalling and Interlocking, Automatic signalling, Modern methods of railway traction, Various typesof locomotives, Track resistance, Railway Organization in Pakistan.

Coastal Engineering: Classification of Harbours, Design Principles and requirements of a good harbour, Effectof Wind, Waves, Tides and Current on the Design, Breakwaters, Channel regulation, Channel demarcation,Classification of docks and their construction, Port structures, Transit shed and Ware houses, Harbours of Pakistan.

Airport Engineering: Airport location, Airport planning, Factors influencing airport size, Airport configuration,Runways, Taxiways, Aprons, Aircraft characteristics related to Airport designing, Terminal building, Airportlighting. Introduction to computer applications in the field of Transportation Engineering (Part - II).

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CV-407 STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING (3+0)

Introduction to Plastic Theory: Application to continuous beams and portal frames.

Bridge Engineering: Site selection for a bridge, types and structural forms of bridges, Construction methods.Vehicle load transfer to slab and stringers. Design and detailing of simple RC deck and girder bridges.

Matrix methods of analysis: Virtual force principle and flexibility method, flexibility of bar, beam and generalflexural elements, analysis of 2D framed structures with temperature, support settlement and lack of fit.Virtual displacement principle and displacement method, element stiffness matrix for bar, beam and planeframe element, coordinate transformation. Compatibility and equilibrium. Assembly of structure stiffnessmatrix. Analysis by stiffness method of 2D trusses, beams and frames including temperature effects, lack of fit and settlement of supports. Reliability of computer results. Computer applications of above usinginteractive computer programmes. Analysis by stiffness method of 2D-Reliability of computer results.Computer applications of above using interactive computer programmes.

Introduction to Finite Element.

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CV-408 CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT (3+0)

Management functions, Management tools for construction project management. Types of planners,Transportation Model, Least Cost Technique, Project Management Software.

Planning, Scheduling and Control of construction projects through Rectangular bar charts, CPM,fundamentals of CPM Network, Computation for event time and activity time project information, Scheduling












progress, PERT, Project information and precedence network.

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CV-409 ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNING (3+0)

Historical Development, Egyptian, Asiatic, Greek, Roman Indian, Romanesque, Muslim Architectures, ModernArchitecture.

Influences : Geographical, Geological, Climatic, Religious, Social, Historical, Landscape Architecture.

Principles of Architecture: Truth or purpose, Beauty & Truth Qualities, Strength, Vitality, Grace, Breadth,Scale, Factors, Proportion, Colour, Balance.

Use of materials: Stone, Wood, Metals, concrete. General Treatment of Plans of Buildings, Walls, theirconstruction, Openings, their position, character and shapes: Roofs: their development and employment,Columns, their position, or decoration, Moulding, their form and decortion, Ornament as applied to anybuilding.

Town Planning: Definitions of town planning, Trends in urban growth, Objectives of sound planning.

Information required: Maps, Population, Natural resources, Economic resources, Legal and administrativeproblems, Civic survey, City plan, Need and scope of comprehensive plan, Structure plan.

Phases of planning: Principles of planning. Communication plan: Railroad network, Port and Harbourfacilities: Elevated railroad and subways, street pattern, Gridiron, ring roads and radial systems, Parkwaysystem. Street traffic and Design.Use of Land: Residential, Parks and recreation facilities, Location of public and semi-public buildings, CivicCentres, Commercial centres, Local shopping centres, Public schools. Zoning and other land use control.

Community planning, Suburban development. Slum areas, Katchi abadi and their redevelopment, Airportand City plan. Decentralization of industry and residential areas. Planning for urban areas. Municipal landpolicies and bye-laws. Economic value of city plan. Traffic control. New Town– Selection of site. Planning bylaws.

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CV-410 ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (3+0)

Estimation of Sewage Quantities: Population characteristics, population forecasting, waste water generation,Rainfall intensity formulas, hydrograph & weather flow, sewage quantities; Variations and rates of flows;Velocity gradient & limiting velocities.

Characteristics of Sewage: Sampling techniques and examination of wastewater (Physical, chemical andmicrobiological parameters), Biochemical Oxygen demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD),Microbiology of sewage. Effluent disposal guideline and standards, Pakistan National Environmental QualityStandards (NEQS) and International Standards.Sewer system: Types, shapes, size and materials of sewers, pipe strengths and tests; Design, construction,laying and maintenance of sewage system; Separate & Combined systems; Sewer appurtenances.

Sewage Treatment and Disposal: Primary, secondary & tertiary treatment; Screening grit chamber,skimming tanks & sedimentation tanks; Activated sludge treatment, tricking filters, oxidation ponds, etc.

Sewage Disposal: Receiving body, assimilation capacity; Stream pollution and self recovery, sludge handling& disposal; Effluent re-use.

Building drainage: Soil pipes, anti-syphon pipes and waste water pipes; sanitary fixtures and traps; Houseconnection and testing of house drainage; Cross connection and back syphonage control.









Solid waste management: Types, characteristics, sources and quantities of solid waste; Collection disposaland recycling. Environmental Legislation and Regulations, Pakistan Environmental Protection Act Air andNoise Pollution Environmental Impact Assessment

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CV-413 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (0+2)

Designing and Detailing of Civil Engineering works like buildings, their structural components, Highways,Bridges, Irrigation works, Water Supply and Sanitary Works, Dams etc. with the aid of Computers. Use of relevant design software and tools.

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CV-414 TRAFFIC ENGINEERING (3+0)

General Transport Planning Process. Trip Generation, trip distribution. Traffic Characteristics, speed volume,travel time and delay studies. Traffic Control devices and methods. Traffic Accidents. Studies to minimizeaccidents developments in traffic engineering and control. Large city traffic problems and their solution.Case Studies.

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CV-499 PROJECT (0+6)To give the students a chance for enhancing their technical capabilities by implementing theoretical andpractical knowledge in the field of research and development ( for semester VII & VIII ).










civil bs program

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