click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

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Page 1: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio
Page 2: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

• click to advance to the next slide

• click on the speaker to repeat audio

Page 3: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Modal (helping) Verbskönnen

Page 4: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Modal (helping) Verbskönnensollen

Page 5: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Modal (helping) Verbskönnensollenmöchten

Page 6: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Modal (helping) Verbskönnensollenmöchtenmüssen

Page 7: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Modal (helping) Verbskönnensollenmöchtenmüssendürfen

Page 8: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Modal (helping) Verbskönnen wollensollenmöchtenmüssendürfen

Page 9: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Modal (helping) Verbskönnen wollensollen mögenmöchtenmüssendürfen

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They are all irregular, but have certain elements in commonkönnen wollensollen mögenmöchtenmüssendürfen

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Singular pronouns

ich mag

(mögen)

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Singular pronouns

ich magdu magst

(mögen)

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Singular pronouns

ich magdu magster mag

(mögen)

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Singular pronouns

ich mag ich mussdu magster mag

(mögen) (müssen)

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Singular pronouns

ich mag ich mussdu magst du musster mag

(mögen) (müssen)

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Singular pronouns

ich mag ich mussdu magst du musster mag er muss

(mögen) (müssen)

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Singular pronouns

ich mag ich muss ich darfdu magst du musster mag er muss

(mögen) (müssen) (dürfen)

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Singular pronouns

ich mag ich muss ich darfdu magst du musst du darfst

er mag er muss

(mögen) (müssen) (dürfen)

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Singular pronounsich mag ich muss ich darfdu magst du musst du darfster mag er muss er darf

(mögen) (müssen) (dürfen)

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Singular pronouns

ich möchtedu möchtester möchte

(möchten)

Page 21: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Singular pronouns

ich möchtedu möchtester möchte

(möchten)

Page 22: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Singular pronounsich möchte ich kannkönnen

du möchtest ich willwollen

er möchte ich soll sollen

(möchten)

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Plural pronouns

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Plural pronouns

wir mögen

(mögen)

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Plural pronouns

wir mögenihr mögt

(mögen)

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Plural pronouns

wir mögenihr mögtsie mögen

(mögen)

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Plural pronouns

wir mögenihr mögtsie mögen

(mögen)

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Plural pronouns

wir mögen wir sollenihr mögt ihr müsstsie mögen sie dürfen

(mögen)

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Why do we need modal verbs?

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Mood?

Hans muss das Buch lesen.

Lotte kann das Buch lesen.

Dieter will das Buch lesen.

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Mood?

Hans muss das Buch lesen. obligation

Lotte kann das Buch lesen.

Dieter will das Buch lesen.

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Mood?

Hans muss das Buch lesen. obligation

Lotte kann das Buch lesen. ability

Dieter will das Buch lesen.

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Mood?Hans muss das Buch lesen. obligation

Lotte kann das Buch lesen. ability

Dieter will das Buch lesen. desire

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Summary

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Summary GrammarAll modal verbs are irregular in the singular forms

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Summary GrammarAll modal verbs are irregular in the singular forms

Ich and er forms are identical

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Summary GrammarAll modal verbs are irregular in the singular forms

Ich and er forms are identicalMost have a vowel change in the stem

Page 38: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Summary GrammarAll modal verbs are irregular in the singular forms

Ich and er forms are identicalMost have a vowel change in the stem

All plural forms are regular

Page 39: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Summary MoodModal verbs tell how a person feels about the things they are doing

Page 40: click to advance to the next slide click on the speaker to repeat audio

Summary MoodModal verbs tell how a person feels about the things they are doing

They tell if the person wants to, has to, is allowed to, can, likes to or should do something