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Global Renewable Energy Status
Christine Lins Executive Secretary [email protected]
Les Energies Renouvelables au Service de l‘Humanité Paris, 3rd October 2013
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Renewable Energy in the World
RE supplied an estimated 19% of global final energy consumption in 2011. UN Secretary General’s goal : doubling the share of renewable energy in the
global energy from 18 % (base year 2010) to 36 % mix by 2030.
Source: REN21 Renewables 2013 Global Status Report
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Global Market Overview – Power Markets
Renewable energy comprises more than 26% of global power generation capacity. 21.7% of global electricity is produced from renewable energy. Renewables accounted for just over half of the estimated 280GW of new electric
capacity installed in 2012.
Source: REN21 Renewables 2013 Global Status Report
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Solar Photovoltaics (PV)
Total global operating capacity of solar PV reached the 100 GW milestone.
Prices of solar PV modules fell by more than 30 % in 2012.
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Source: REN21 Renewables 2013 Global Status Report
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Telecommunication meets renewables
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Wind Power
Almost 45GW of wind power capacity came in operation in 2012, increasing global wind capacity 19% to 283GW.
Annual growth rate of cumulative wind power capacity between 2007-2012 averaged 25%.
Source: REN21 Renewables 2013 Global Status Report
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Technology evolution
Source: European Wind Energy Association, 2010
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Renewable Energy and Jobs
Worldwide renewable energy employment continues to increase. An estimated 5.7 million people work in the renewable energy sector.
Data Source: IRENA , Renewable Energy and Jobs (2013)
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Global New Investment in Renewable Energy
Global new investment in renewable power decreased 12% from the previous year’s record (still the second highest ever). Installed capacity
continued to grow due to falling technology costs.
Data source: UNEP FS/ BNEF Global Trends in Renewable Energy Investment 2013
Dramatic shift in the balance of new investment activity between developed and developing economies. Developing countries reached USD 112 billion, representing 46% of the world total; this
was up from 34% in 2011, and continued an unbroken eight-year growth trend. Developed economies fell 29% to USD 132 billion, the lowest level since 2009.
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Renewable Energy Policy Landscape
Source: REN21 Renewables 2013 Global Status Report
At least 138 countries had renewable energy targets by the end of 2012. The number of countries with renewable energy targets more than doubled
between 2005 and 2012.
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Historic Projections Fall Short…
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IEA (2000) -- Wind Power Globally (GW)
2010Projected
2010Actual
Historic Projections Fall Short…
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World Bank (1997)--Wind Power in China (GW)
2020Projected
2011Actual
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Future outlook – the best is yet to come
SE4All target
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In conclusion
Achieving objectives will take bold policy action aimed at doubling or tripling financial flows.
Stable and predictable policy frameworks are key for the industry.
Doubling the share of renewables by 2030 will need to result in at least a tripling of the share of modern renewables incl. sustainable hydropower.
Both centralised and decentralised renewables will be needed.
Phase out of untargeted fossil fuel subsidies is indispensable (RE support is still 6 times less than fossil fuel subsidies).
Integration of renewable energy will become more important.
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Join REN21, the “coalition of the willing”
“In the cold war, we had the space race: who could be the
first to put a man on the moon.
Today, we need the Earth Race: Winning the “Earth Race”
requires major investments in clean technology development
and deployment.”
Thomas Friedman, New York Times