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![Page 1: Click to edit Presentation title · Click to edit Date, place Emmanuelle Ganne. Senior Analyst. World Trade Organization. Blockchain platforms in trade. 1. Key features and key benefits](https://reader034.vdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022051919/600b907f4286810447353f1f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
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Emmanuelle GanneSenior AnalystWorld Trade Organization
Blockchain platforms in trade
![Page 2: Click to edit Presentation title · Click to edit Date, place Emmanuelle Ganne. Senior Analyst. World Trade Organization. Blockchain platforms in trade. 1. Key features and key benefits](https://reader034.vdocuments.net/reader034/viewer/2022051919/600b907f4286810447353f1f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
1. Key features and key benefits
2. DLT platforms in trade
3. Key issues to address
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1. Key features and key benefits
3
Automation
Time-stamping
Peer-to-peer
Transfer of
assets
Greater security
Smart contracts
TRACEABILITY
TRUST
PEER-TO-PEER / REAL TIME
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Source: Blockchain and DLT in Trade: A Reality Check (2019)
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2. DLT platforms in trade
Source: Blockchain and DLT in Trade: A Reality Check (2019)
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Trade finance
Multiple challenges1. Inefficiencies due to paper-based documentary transactions
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2. Regulatory compliance requirements increase trade finance costs
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3. The USD 1.5 trillion trade finance gap affects primarily SMEs
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Open account: We.trade, Komgo, Marco Polo, Finacle Trade Connect
Letters of credit: Contour (ex Voltron), Komgo, Finacle Trade Connect
SME focus: We.trade
Trade finance platforms
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transparency, traceability, de-risking, ethical/sustainable sourcing
Supply Chain Finance
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Market places
Buyer-seller match-making platformHelps SMEs build a credit history
(traceability)
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Transportation and logistics
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15
BCO / NVO FFW / CHB / 3PL Inland Transportation
Customs / Government Authorities Ports / Terminals Ocean
Carriers FFW / CHB / 3PL Inland Transportation BCO / NVOPorts / Terminals Customs / Government
Authorities
SHIPPING MILESTONES AND SHIPMENT DATA
STRUCTURED AND UNSTRUCTURED DOCUMENTS
TRADELENS BLOCKCHAIN BUSINESS NETWORK
TRADELENS PLATFORM
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Packing List
Bill of Lading
Export Documentation
Advance Declaration
Pre-Paid Invoice
Certificate of Origin
Shipping Instructions
ISF
Geography Specific Certificate
Dangerous Goods Declaration
Cargo Specific Certificate
Commercial InvoiceCustoms
ClearanceImport Documentation
Not exhaustive list of milestones managed by platform
Not exhaustive list of documents managed by platform
Source: Tradelens
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16Source: Tradelens
Increase access to single source information needed to efficiently deliver and managed finance and trade insurance
Real-time visibility of inbound and outbound operations
Improve customer service and reduce network integration costs and revenue leakage
Reduce paperwork and improve risk assessment
Receive real-time and accurate updates on vessel arrivals, improve utilization of assets
Identify and proactively manage unexpected events, reduce surcharges and stockouts
Obtain access to greater death of real-time information with less work, improve customer satisfaction
PORTS / TERMINAL OPERATORS
OCEAN CARRIERS
GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES
INLAND PROVIDERS
FREIGHTFORWARDERS / 3PL
SHIPPERS / BENEFICIAL CARGO OWNERS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
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Trade documentation
Some digitalization projects of interest
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AEO Programmes
18
Challenges with AEO MRAs:- manual process of sharing sensitive and/or confidential
data with low standards of security and integrity- difficulty to establish the provenance and traceability of
the data and to guarantee secure access- inability to grant AEO benefits in real time- inability to react in real time when a suspension occurs
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Covid-19: when tracking and agile supply chains become vital
Connecting platforms and market places to ease supply chain disruptions
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3. Key issues to address
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Thank you for your attention!