cloud computing and privacy 1 st october 2008
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Cloud Computing and Privacy 1 st October 2008. Todays presentation. What is Cloud Computing? Where/who do we get cloud computing from? What are the implications for New Zealand? What are the trends for the future? Where does our data go? Should we care? Discussion. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Cloud Computing and PrivacyCloud Computing and Privacy11stst October 2008 October 2008
Todays presentationTodays presentation
What is Cloud Computing?
Where/who do we get cloud computing from?
What are the implications for New Zealand?
What are the trends for the future?
Where does our data go? Should we care?
Discussion
What is Cloud ComputingWhat is Cloud Computing
Definition Definition
““Cloud computing describes the use of software, Cloud computing describes the use of software, storage or processing services delivered over storage or processing services delivered over the web from massive datacentresthe web from massive datacentres”
Cloud Computing is a growing phenomenonCloud Computing is a growing phenomenon
US$10b
Global super-computing market US$160b
Source: Merrill Lynch report
Total revenues
Advertising revenues
In June 2008 Merrill Lynch predicted that the cloud computing market could reach US$160bn by 2011
Milestones in Utility / Grid / Cloud ComputingMilestones in Utility / Grid / Cloud Computing
1988 Condor
1997 The “Grid Fathers”
1999 Seti@home
2001 TeraGrid
2003 IBM “Deep Computing” on demand
2006 Sun Grid Engine
2007 Amazon Web Services – EC2 & S3
2008 “The Big Switch” – Nicholas Carr
CERN & Large Hadron Collider
IBM builds 3 cloud processing centres in 3 continents
Today ……… Where do we get it fromToday ……… Where do we get it from
The Cloud/s
What are the implications for New ZealandWhat are the implications for New Zealand
Amendments to Privacy Bill Act
- Ability of Privacy Commissioner to restrict transfer of data
to a territory of weak privacy protection or where NZ Privacy Act might be evaded
– Privacy request not restricted to NZer, Perm Resident or in NZ
- Facilitates referral of complaint to overseas privacy enforcement authority
High data transfer costs
Faster / Cheaper research
Unlimited storage and processing
Service level agreements …..( and enforcement )
Future TrendsFuture Trends
GLOBAL
Massive Data Centres………near Hydro plants
Dynamic provisioning
“free processing & storage” – in the Cloud
Personalised marketing
Legal test cases
In New Zealand
NZSC v2.0
The Green Button
High data transfer costs
Faster / Cheaper research
Unlimited storage and processing
Service level agreements …..( and enforcement )
NZSC: v2.0NZSC: v2.0
New Capabilities
Access by Profile (one build with core resources – saved as an image)
Dynamic provisioning
Web interface
Software as a Service – Linked by profile (Server and App based)
Virtualised Storage – 3 Tier (On, Near, Archived) driven by Proc and SaaS requirements
Content Management Service
WWW
ZenWorks Orchestrator Server
Baremetal Provisioning
On-line
VPN/IPSec Tunnels
NZSC IBM Xeon 32 Bit Blade Centres (500+ Processors)
Upgraded Network Interface (Juniper)
NZ Based Client
NZ Based Client
NZ Based Client
Asterisk Management Interface
J 6350TX/RX 0/0 LINK TX/RX 0/1 LINK TX/RX 0/2 LINK TX/RX 0/3 LINK
10/100/1000 CONSOLE AUX
0
1
USB
SLOT NUMBER
123
456
STATUS
POWER
ALARM HA
POWER RESETCONFIG
Near line
Archived
Lustre – Virtualised Storage Solution
q WinXPq Win Svr 2008q SQL Serverq Oracle
q Deep Serverq Claritasq Geniusq Student Managementq Etc.
Deployable Images & Services
Overseas Client
Virtualised Server resources supplying SAAS model
KAREN / City Link Dark Fibre connections
Commoditising the cloudCommoditising the cloud
Encrypted task
US$0.01c cpu / hr
Cloud Computing providors
Process request →← Process result
Users selects Green Button from within
Application
Or Set up an Account
InterGrid Aggregates demand and buys at the
best rate from Cloud Computing Providers
The Green Button is an API that is embedded in the The Green Button is an API that is embedded in the applicationapplication
Cloud Computing Privacy IssuesCloud Computing Privacy Issues
Maximise individual user control
Create anonymous services for individual users
Create Facilities for use of multiple identities
Limit identity information and authentication to high level transactions
Anonymise personal information
Encrypt data if it contains personal information
Compartmentalise data processing and storage
Control unique identifiers
Manage (explicitly) privacy and security requirements between cloud service providers
Give notice about privacy
Support the development of privacy enhancing technologies
Use Privacy Impact Assessment
Co-ordinate privacy enforcement and compliance across jurisdictions
IndividualsIndividualsConnecting to Connecting to
the cloudthe cloud
Cloud ComputingCloud ComputingProvidersProviders
In General In General
Thank you…………Thank you…………
Questions & DiscussionQuestions & Discussion
[email protected]@nzsc.co.nz