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Clusters Your Way.™
Clusters Your Way.TM
SAN and #SANLess clusters for physical, virtual, and cloud environments.
“High Performance and Highly Available SANless SQL clusters in
Azure, AWS or On-Premise”
Mark L RoundVCP : VTSP : MInstLM
SSE, EMEA
Clusters Your Way.™
Established IT practitioner with over two decades of
experience in the field of international IT.
Career Highlights : worked with some of the industry’s most
exciting “grass roots” pre-IPO technology start-up companies
focused in the business application continuity, converged
infrastructure, and virtualization / cloud eco-systems.
Held a wide variety of roles in IT. Worked with a plethora of
Database Platforms including MS SQL Server;
Guest Speaker at previous SQL-Bits and SQL Saturday
events.
About Me
2
Clusters Your Way.™
Uptime and Availability are not synonymous
Servers up / Network Down = Service or App unavailable
Availability measured as class of nines
Some downtime is inevitable
Good HA equals….
Detection of failures as they occur
Elimination of any (ideally ALL) SPOFs
Reliable Crossover (Combining HA + DR)
High Availability?
3
Clusters Your Way.™
SQL High Availability?
- How do you protect yours?
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Multisite Clusters
Failover Clusters
Database Mirroring
(High Safety w/Automatic Failover)
Log Shipping, Replication,
Database Mirroring (High Performance)
UPS, RAID, Redundant Hardware
Clusters Your Way.™
Q. What is a SANLess cluster?
A. It is a cluster (typically MSWSFC) that uses local storage
instead of a SAN. If you have SAN – you can still use it!
Q. Why would I want a SANLess cluster?
A. There are a few possible reasons:
Deploying SQL into a Cloud (without a SAN)
Eliminate SAN cost and risk (SPOF)
Performance : Use storage options such as PCIe NAND
Flash / SSD and other high speed storage devices that
plug in locally.
What is a SANLess Cluster?
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Clusters Your Way.™
Q. Why else would I want a SANLess cluster?
A. There are more reasons……………
Stretch the cluster across geographic locations for disaster
recovery.
– (Including Amazon Availability Zones, Azure Fault
Domains)
Simplify management
What is a SANLess Cluster?
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Clusters Your Way.™
Traditional Cluster
Single Point of Failure!
Failover
Clusters Your Way.™
Servers (Cluster Nodes)
Active Directory (AD) Server
Windows Clusters MUST be joined to a domain
Quorum (Configuration)
determines the number of failures that a cluster can
sustain while still remaining online.
Modern architectures require newer types of quorum conf.
Cluster Components
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Clusters Your Way.™
#SANLess Clustering with DataKeeper
Synchronous or Asynchronous
Low Latency Block Replication
Between Server Nodes
Replication
Failover
Clusters Your Way.™
#SANLess Clustering For Hyper-V
Synchronous or Asynchronous
Low Latency Block Replication
Between Server Nodes
FAILOVER
REPLICATION
Clusters Your Way.™
Multisite Storage – Hybrid Storage
Synchronous or Asynchronous
Low Latency Block Replication
Between Server Nodes
Failover Failover
Replication
SAN
Clusters Your Way.™
Azure-West
#SANLess Clustering in Azure
SQL 1 SQL 2
Failover
Replication Across Fault Domains
DC //
File Share
Witness
Fault Domain
Fault DomainFault Domain
Clusters Your Way.™
Amazon Virtual Private Cloud
#SANLess Clustering in Amazon AWS
EC2
Instance 1EC2
Instance 2
EC2
DC &
FSWitness
Failover
Replication Across Availability Zones
Availability Zone 1 Availability Zone 3
Availability Zone 3
Clusters Your Way.™
Simplicity
Easy Setup and Maintenance
Smaller Footprint
Windows Clustering Integration
The Value
Flexibility to enable Native Microsoft Clustering in AWS and
other environments without Shared Storage
Overcomes Limitations of AlwaysOn Availability Groups
Enables Native Microsoft Clustering in the Cloud
Accelerates Adoption of Moving Mission Critical Workloads
to AWS or Azure
The #SANLess Clustering Advantage
Clusters Your Way.™
High Availability for Mission Critical Applications,Including:
#SANLess Clustering
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Clusters Your Way.™
AlwaysOn Failover Cluster with DataKeeper
Cluster Edition
Clusters Your Way.™
#SANLess Clusters
for High Performance Environments
Clusters Your Way.™
SQL Queries taking too long or timing out
DB backup / restore impacting maintenance window
User Experience
Feedback from system users report sluggish behaviour
Legacy Storage Infrastructure no longer performing
High Performance requirement?
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Clusters Your Way.™
Consider high performance SSD Flash SAN Array
If you have the budget? £££££££££££££££
Replace traditional spinning disk with local high speed SSD,
PCIe NAND Flash storage or similar
Performance Issue solved?
– Not quite…
• The high speed storage device is now local and a
new SPOF
o UNLESS you use low latency block level volume
replication in conjunction with it
o Behold the #SANless High Performance Cluster
High Performance solution
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Clusters Your Way.™
0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000
#SANLess Cluster Replication
AlwaysOn SQL Replication
No Mirror
#SANLess Cluster Replication
Performance
HA nearly as Fast
as no-HA!
No Mirror
Inserts Per Second
PCIe Flash Memory
Clusters Your Way.™
MS Dynamics Success
SANPCIe Flash Memory
Powered SystemImprovement
Maintenance
(5GB Restore)
8 minutes 38 Seconds
(25MB/s)
17 Seconds
(178MB/s) 30x FASTER
IOPS 3,500 177,888 50x FASTER
Write Bandwidth 180MB/s 537MB/s 3x FASTER
Read Bandwidth 200MB/s 769MB/s 3.8x FASTER
Large Query Time3 Minutes (Often timed
out and not complete)2-3 Seconds Up to 90x FASTER
#SANLess Cluster
Clusters Your Way.™
Easily Enable SANLess Clusters with
Existing ServersExisting Servers
Choose your Storage
High Performance Storage
- PCIe Flash -
Solid State Disk Hard Disk Drive
Just add SIOS
Clusters Your Way.™
Powered by Supermicro & Fusion-io, Protected by SIOS
Supermicro 2U Twin
®
Optimized Turn-Key
2-node Cluster Appliance
#SANLess Cluster Appliance
Clusters Your Way.™
SANLess Cluster Appliance Configuration
Base Configuration per Node
Proven.
Integrated.
Just add SQL.
Dual Intel Xeon E5-2670 CPUs
64 GB RAM
SIOS Cluster-Aware Replication Software
Fusion ioDrive2 1.2 TB from SanDiskCompatible with 1.2TB or 3TB Cards, Scalable to 6TB
Windows Server2008, 2008R2, 2012
Clusters Your Way.™
Summary
Lower Cost, Better Performance,
Less Complicated, More Reliable
Clustering occurs between nodes without needing SAN / NAS
Storage
Area
Network
HA
Clusters Your Way.™
Windows Server 10 (Windows NEXT>) Technical Preview
Cloud Witness
Storage Replica
MS Azure Improvements
ILB
MS articles / whitepapers on using #SANless clusters in
Azure
#SANless Futures?
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Clusters Your Way.™
Founded in 1999 & Headquartered in San Mateo, CA
Worldwide presence with offices throughout the US, UK and
Japan
Clustering Solutions for Windows and Linux platforms
SIOS Protection Suite and DataKeeper family - 55,000+
licenses installed globally
About SIOS Technology Corp.
Hardware Partners Software/Integrator Partners
Clusters Your Way.™
Q+A
Any questions?
Come and visit OpenMinds HAS
in the vendor area!
Clusters Your Way.™
THANK YOU!
For More Information
Come and visit us in the vendor area!
Web: http://us.sios.com/contact
Email: [email protected]